Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 37 views

    BSSPAR - Chapter 08 - Dynamic Hotspot - MO

    Uploaded by

    Samir Mezouar
    The document discusses the dynamic hotspot algorithm which aims to control load in serving cells and signal quality in adjacent cells. It may reject TCH requests in loaded serving cells if the estimated probability of getting a TCH in an interfered adjacent cell is below a threshold, in order to prevent call drops there. The document explains how the algorithm is activated and how it estimates signal quality and access probabilities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    BSSPAR - Chapter 08 - Dynamic Hotspot - MO

    Uploaded by

    Samir Mezouar
    37 views8 pages
    The document discusses the dynamic hotspot algorithm which aims to control load in serving cells and signal quality in adjacent cells. It may reject TCH requests in loaded serving cells if the estimated probability of getting a TCH in an interfered adjacent cell is below a threshold, in order to prevent call drops there. The document explains how the algorithm is activated and how it estimates signal quality and access probabilities.

    Original Title

    BSSPAR_Chapter 08_Dynamic Hotspot_MO

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses the dynamic hotspot algorithm which aims to control load in serving cells and signal quality in adjacent cells. It may reject TCH requests in loaded serving cells if the estimated probability of getting a TCH in an interfered adjacent cell is below a threshold, in order to prevent call drops there. The document explains how the algorithm is activated and how it estimates signal quality and access probabilities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    37 views8 pages

    BSSPAR - Chapter 08 - Dynamic Hotspot - MO

    Uploaded by

    Samir Mezouar
    The document discusses the dynamic hotspot algorithm which aims to control load in serving cells and signal quality in adjacent cells. It may reject TCH requests in loaded serving cells if the estimated probability of getting a TCH in an interfered adjacent cell is below a threshold, in order to prevent call drops there. The document explains how the algorithm is activated and how it estimates signal quality and access probabilities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    Dynamic Hotspot

    CHAPTER 8

    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004


    Module Objectives
    • Explain the motivation for the dynamic hotspot algorithm
    • Give an overview about its applications
    • Discuss, by which settings the dynamic hotspot algorithm becomes active
    • Explain, how the signal quality of adjacent cells and the probability to get a
    TCH in them is estimated
    • Demonstrate, how about a TCH request in the serving cell is decided

    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004


    Dynamic
    Hotspot Dynamic Hotspot Idea

    Cell A

    Cell B
    Same frequencies as cell A

    Hard blocking: All


    TCHs occupied in A
    Soft blocking: High load
    in A causes high interference in B Calls are
    dropped in B
    Solution: Load in
    A exceeds certain limit -> TCH
    request in A rejected, if signal quality in B too
    low
    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004
    Dynamic
    Hotspot Dynamic Hotspot Applications

    Load control for serving cell + Signal


    quality control for interfered adjacent cells
    For hopping TRXs For
    following procedures

    Call set up Inter cell Intra cell


    handover handover
    Conventional Only regular <->
    IUO super reuse TRX

    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004


    Dynamic Load Dependent TCH Allocation
    Hotspot
    (Activation)

    Thresholds

    softBlockingStartReg 0..255 TCHs threshold, if TCH from regular TRX requested


    softBlockingStartSup 0..255 TCHs threshold, if TCH from super reuse TRX requested

    Number of busy TCHs in serving cell  threshold -> feature is active


    Default setting -> feature is disabled

    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004


    Dynamic Load Dependent TCH Allocation
    Hotspot
    (Adjacent Cell Signal Quality)

    Indication of cell as potentially interfered

    interferedCell 0..3 0 = not interfered


    1 = interfered on regular frequencies
    2 = interfered on super reuse frequencies
    3 = interfered on both

    Estimation of signal quality

    TRX -> quality = number of bad uplink/downlink samples / number of all samples * 100 %
    Cell -> quality = average over all TRXs

    TCH from regular TRX requested -> estimation for interferedCell = 1 or 3


    TCH from super reuse TRX requested -> estimation for interferedCell = 2 or 3

    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004


    Dynamic Load Dependent TCH Allocation
    Hotspot
    (TCH Access Probability)

    Probability to get access to TCH function of signal quality

    Theoretical models
    Test measurements

    Define estimated function as table

    Signal quality TCH access probability


    Q < GQL (10%) 100 %
    GQL (10%)  Q < SQL2 (20%) TCP3 (80 %)
    SQL2 (20 %)  Q < SQL1 (30%) TCP2 (72 %)
    SQL1 (30%)  Q < BQL (90%) TCP1 (51 %)
    BQL (90%)  Q 0%

    Signal quality thresholds (all 0..100)


    GQL = goodQualLimit
    SQL2 = sigQualLimit2
    SQL1 = sigQualLimit1
    BQL = badQualLimit

    TCH access probabilities (all 0..100)


    TCP3 = tchProbability3
    TCP2 = tchProbability2
    TCP1 = tchProbability1

    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004


    Dynamic Load Dependent TCH Allocation
    Hotspot
    (Decision Process)
    At least softBlockingStartReg/Sup
    TCHs busy in serving cell

    Check which adjacent cells


    are interfered according
    interferedCell
    type of TRX requested

    Estimate signal quality of Example


    interfered cells
    1st cell with Q = 25 % -> P = 72 % 2nd
    cell with Q = 35 % -> P = 51 %
    Estimate TCH access Total P = 0.72 * 0.51 = 37 % Total P
    probability in interfered cells < 50 % -> TCH request rejected

    Multiply single probabilities

    Total probability < 50 % Otherwise


    Reject TCH request Accept TCH request
    © NOKIA BSSPAR / 10.05.2004

    You might also like