Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 366 views

    Technical Drafting

    Uploaded by

    Raquel Dela Cruz
    This document discusses technical drafting. It defines technical drafting as composing plans visually and notes some common terms for drafters. It then covers the history of technical drawing, important standards, and the "alphabet of lines" used to represent different features in a drawing. The document also discusses different types of technical drawings like orthographic, oblique, isometric, and perspective drawings. Finally, it outlines common tools used for technical drafting like pencils, T-squares, scales, compasses, protractors, French curves, and erasing shields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Technical Drafting

    Uploaded by

    Raquel Dela Cruz
    366 views32 pages
    This document discusses technical drafting. It defines technical drafting as composing plans visually and notes some common terms for drafters. It then covers the history of technical drawing, important standards, and the "alphabet of lines" used to represent different features in a drawing. The document also discusses different types of technical drawings like orthographic, oblique, isometric, and perspective drawings. Finally, it outlines common tools used for technical drafting like pencils, T-squares, scales, compasses, protractors, French curves, and erasing shields.

    Original Description:

    tech drafting credits to the owner

    Original Title

    TECHNICAL DRAFTING-PPT

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses technical drafting. It defines technical drafting as composing plans visually and notes some common terms for drafters. It then covers the history of technical drawing, important standards, and the "alphabet of lines" used to represent different features in a drawing. The document also discusses different types of technical drawings like orthographic, oblique, isometric, and perspective drawings. Finally, it outlines common tools used for technical drafting like pencils, T-squares, scales, compasses, protractors, French curves, and erasing shields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    366 views32 pages

    Technical Drafting

    Uploaded by

    Raquel Dela Cruz
    This document discusses technical drafting. It defines technical drafting as composing plans visually and notes some common terms for drafters. It then covers the history of technical drawing, important standards, and the "alphabet of lines" used to represent different features in a drawing. The document also discusses different types of technical drawings like orthographic, oblique, isometric, and perspective drawings. Finally, it outlines common tools used for technical drafting like pencils, T-squares, scales, compasses, protractors, French curves, and erasing shields.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 32

    TECHNICAL

    DRAFTING
    TECHNICAL DRAFTING
    It is ACT and DISCIPLINE of composing plans
    visually.
    TECHNICAL DRAFTING
    Drafter
    Draftsperson
    Draughtsman
    Drafting Technician
    HISTORY

    War Machines Leonardo da Vinci Chains of links


    TECHNICAL STANDARDS
    Practical Symbols
    Perspectives
    Units of Measurement
    Notation Systems
    Visual Styles
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    Object Or Visible Lines
    Dimension Line
    Hidden Line
    Center Line
    Extension Line
    Cutting Plane Line
    Short And Long Break Lines 
    Leader Line 
    Phantom Line
    Section Line
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    Object Or Visible Lines- Thick dark lines used to show an outline of an object,
    visible edges, and surfaces.
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    DIMENSION LINE – Thin and dark lines show an object’s size (span) with a
    numeric value. Usually terminates with arrowheads or tick markings..
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    HIDDEN LINE – Short dash lines use to show nonvisible surfaces. Usually
    shown as medium thickness.
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    .
    CENTER LINE – Long and short dash lines. Usually indicates center of holes,
    circles and arcs. Line is thin and dark.
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    EXTENSION LINE – Thin and dark line are use to show the starting and ending
    of dimensions..
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    CUTTING PLANE LINE – Extra thick lines use to show cutaway views or plane
    of projection where a section view is taken. Arrow indicates the direction of
    view.
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    SHORT AND LONG BREAK LINES –Short and long medium line are use to
    show a cutaway view of a long section.
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    LEADER LINE – Medium line with an arrowhead to show notes or label for
    size or special information about a feature.
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    PHANTOM LINE – Long line followed by two short dashes used to show the
    alternate position of a moving part.
    .
    ALPHABET OF LINES
    SECTION LINE – Medium lines drawn at 45 degrees use to show interior view
    of solid areas of cutting plane line.
    PERSPECTIVE
    Orthographic drawing
    Isometric drawing
    Oblique drawing
    PERSPECTIVE
    Orthographic drawing
    BOBLIQUE DRAWING
    It is drawn usually using a 45-
    degrees angle to render the third
    dimension.

    2 types of oblique drawing


    CABINET PROJECTION
    CAVALIER PROJECTION
    BOBLIQUE DRAWING
    BISOMETRIC DRAWING
     It is usually drawn using 30
    degrees angles.
    BPERSPECTIVE DRAWING
     Perspective drawing is
    a technique to create the
    linear illusion of depth. As
    objects get further away
    from the viewer they
    appear to decrease in
    size.
    BPERSPECTIVE AND ISOMETRIC
    TECHNICAL
    DRAFTING
    TOOLS
    Pencils
     Drafting pencils are used to
    create precise technical
    drawings.

    •B stands for "black". These pencils are


    soft.
    •H stands for "hard".
    •HB stands for "hard black", which
    means "medium hard". Used for
    letterings.
    •2H – used for linework
    •4H- General
    Tools

    T-square Triangular Scale


    It is used with the drafting board to A triangular scale is used for
    draw horizontal lines and to align creating drawings and reading
    other drawing instruments. dimensions.
    Tools

    Compass  Protractor
    technical drawing instrument It can be used for measuring angles
    that can be used for inscribing in a plane.
    circles or arcs.
    Tools

    French curves Erasing Shield  


    used in drafting (or were before designed to allow erasers to be used
    computer-aided design) to draw through them to erase lines and text
    smooth curves of almost any without removing lines close by which
    desired curvature in mechanical do not need to be erased.
    drawings
    TECHNICAL
    DRAFTING
    TECHNICAL
    DRAFTING
    TECHNICAL
    DRAFTING
    TECHNICAL
    DRAFTING

    You might also like