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Chuyen de Cau Uoc Wish

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ CÂU ƯỚC

WISH CLAUSES
LÝ THUYẾT
Có 3 dạng câu mong ước:
* Cấu trúc câu ước ở hiện tại
KĐ: S + wish(es) + S + V2/-ed + O (to be: were / weren’t)

PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + didn’t + V1


Ex: Ben isn’t here. I wish Ben were here.  I wish I could swim.
* Cấu trúc câu ước ở quá khứ
KĐ: S + wish(es) + S + had + V3/-ed
PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + hadn’t + V3/-ed
Ex: She failed her exam last year. She wishes she hadn’t failed her exam.
* Cấu trúc câu ước ở tương lai
KĐ: S+ wish(es) + S + would + V1
PĐ: S + wish(es) + S + wouldn’t + V1
Ex: I wish you would stop smoking.
Note: S + wish(es) có thể thay bằng If only
Ex: I wish I weren’t so fat. = If only I weren’t so fat.

Wish to verb= would like to v = want to v


Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:

1.I wish he………were here now. (be)


2.She wishes you…………………. felt better. (feel)
Had been
3.I wish that you………………….. here yesterday. (be)
4.I wish he………………………… Would finish work tonight. (finish)
Would come tomorrow. (come)
5.We wish you………………
6.She wishes she Had opened
……………… the window last night. (open)
7.I wish you Had left
…………….. earlier yesterday. (leave)
8.We wish they Had ………… come with us last weekend. (come)
9.They wish he Would come
………….with them the next day. (come)
10.They wish we………… Had given……..them some food yesterday. (give)
11.We wish you Had ……………….yesterday.
arrived (arrive)
12.I wish I Hadn’t
…………….the
lost answers. (not lose)
13.You wish you…………
Had known what to do last year. (know)
14.I wish that he Would
………… visit . us next year. (visit)
15.She wishes that she were …………….at home now. (be)
16.I wish I heard
……………… the news. (hear)
Had helped you last week. (help)
17.You wish that he…………….
18.I wish I found
……………..the subject more interesting. (find)
19.He always wishes he…………………..
were rich. (be)
20.The boy wishes that he……………….
Would win the competition the next day. (win)
21.I wish the weather…………………….warmer
Would be now. (be)
22.They wish he……………………….them
Would telephone next week. (telephone)
Would help
23.He wishes you……………………… him in the future. (help)
24.She wishes the mail………………………
Would come soon. (come)
I. Chọn đáp án đúng.
1. I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ______ it better.
A. Understood B. would understand C. had understood D. understands
2. It never stops raining here. I wish it ______ raining.
A. stopped B. would stop C. had stopped D. will stop
3. I miss my friends. I wish my friends ______ here right now.
A. were B. would be C. had been D. was
4. I should never have said that. I wish I ______ that.
A. didn't say B. wouldn't say C. hadn't said D. says
5. I speak terrible English. I wish I ______ English well.
A. spoke B. would speak C. had spoken D. speaks
6. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ______ quiet.
A. kept B. would keep C. had kept D. will keep
7. This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ____ the earlier train.
A. caught B. would catch C. had caught D. catches
8. I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ___ it.
A. saw B. would see C. had seen D. seen
9. I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ______ out.
A. didn't go B. wouldn't go C. hadn't gone D. went
10. This movie is terrible. I wish we ______ to see another one.
A. went B. would go C. had gone D. go
11. I wish I ____ more careful with my money in the future
A. would be B. should be C. could be D. had been
II. Tìm lỗi sai trong những câu dưới đây.
1.George now wishes he hasn’t broken his encouragement with Marian

2. I sometimes wish that I will have another car.

3. I wishes you had been at the meeting yesterday.

4. I wish I didn’t say that to him yesterday.

She wishes that we didn’t send her the


candy yesterday because she’s on a diet.
Write wish clauses( some hints)

V,s,es  didn’t V
Don’t/ doesn’t V  V ed
Is/am/are  were not
Is/am/ are not  were
Can  couldn’t
Can’t  could
Ved hadn’t pp
Didn’t V  had pp
Will  wouln’t
Won’t  would
IV. Viết lại câu sử dụng cấu trúc câu ước.
1. I’m really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party.
I really wish …………………………………………………..
I had invited her to the party.
2. I’m sorry I can’t help you do your homework.
I could help you do your homework
I wish …………………………………………………..
3. She doesn’t like to work with him.
She wishes …………………………………………….
She liked to work with him
4. I haven’t got much money.
I got much money
I wish …………………………………………………………….
5.i’d like to be far away from house.
I wish …………………………………………………
to be far away from house
6. Francisco lives a long way away.
Francisco didn’t live a long way away.
I wish ……………………………………………………
1. I don't have to study.- I wish …………………..
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday. I wish …………………..
3. It rains. . I wish ……………………..
4. It was very cold last night. .I wish ……………………..
5. They work slowly. .I wish ………………..
6. She doesn't join in the trip. . I wish …………………
7. I am not good at English. .I wish ……………………
8. He studies badly. . I wish ………………………
9. He doesn't like playing sports. . I wish ………………….
10. I don't have a computer. I wish …………………………
11. Today isn't a holiday. I wish ……………………………
12. I can't sing this song. I wish ………………………
13. He was punished by his mother. I wish ………………………….
14. They won't come here again. I wish ………………………………
15. I may not go on a camping trip. I wish
………………………………….
16. We didn't understand them. I wish ……………………..
Choose the best answer
1. Susan regretted not buying that villa.
A. Susan wished she had bought that villa. B. Susan wished she bought that villa.
C. Susan wished she could buy that villa. D. Susan wished she hadn’t bought that villa.
2. It’s a pity that you didn’t tell us about this.
A. I wish you told us about this.B. I wish you would tell us about this.
C. I wish you had told us about this. D. I wish you have told us about this.
3. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness.
A. I wish he will get over his illness.B. I wish he would get over his illness.
C. I wish he got over his illness. D. I wish he had got over his illness.
4. Peter regretted buying the secondhand computer.
A.Peter didn’t want to buy the secondhand computer.
B.B. Peter wished he didn’t buy the secondhand computer.
C. Peter wished he hadn’t bought the secondhand computer.
D. Peter was glad to buy the secondhand computer.
5. I regret that you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
A. I wish you didn’t give me a chance to tell you the truth.
B. I wish you gave me a chance to tell you the truth.
C. I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth.
D. I wish you hadn’t given me a chance to tell you the truth.
4. Find out the mistakes
1. Peter wished that he has gone to the party last week.
2.I sometimes wish that I will have another car.
3.I wish my house were so large as John's.
4.I wishes you had been at the meeting yesterday.
5.S he wishes he will stop interrupting her whenever she speaks.
6.I wish I didn't say that to him yesterday.
7.I wish I wasn't absent from class yesterday.
8.I wish my sister will go camping with me tomorrow.
9.S he wishes that we didn't send her the candy yesterday because she's on a diet.
10.I have a lot of work to do. I wish I have more time.
11.S he wishes she could speak E nglish as fluent as her sister.
12.I wish I could make a 20000 miles-undersea trip in a nuclear submarine.
13.I really wish we can make a trip around the world.
14.He got bad marks. He wishes he reviewed his lesson carefully.
15.I wish I didn't speak to him so severely yesterday.

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