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    Cvs

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    muhammad ijaz
    The document summarizes the cardiovascular system. It outlines the contents which will discuss the overview, anatomy, circulation, heart beating cycle, innervation, development and aging of the heart. It describes the position of the heart in the body and its layers. It also details the four heart valves, their locations and functions in preventing backflow of blood. The coronary circulation provides blood supply to the heart. Heart beating requires coordinated contractions of the heart chambers powered by the myocardium cardiac muscle.

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    Cvs

    Uploaded by

    muhammad ijaz
    17 views10 pages
    The document summarizes the cardiovascular system. It outlines the contents which will discuss the overview, anatomy, circulation, heart beating cycle, innervation, development and aging of the heart. It describes the position of the heart in the body and its layers. It also details the four heart valves, their locations and functions in preventing backflow of blood. The coronary circulation provides blood supply to the heart. Heart beating requires coordinated contractions of the heart chambers powered by the myocardium cardiac muscle.

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    cvs.

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    The document summarizes the cardiovascular system. It outlines the contents which will discuss the overview, anatomy, circulation, heart beating cycle, innervation, development and aging of the heart. It describes the position of the heart in the body and its layers. It also details the four heart valves, their locations and functions in preventing backflow of blood. The coronary circulation provides blood supply to the heart. Heart beating requires coordinated contractions of the heart chambers powered by the myocardium cardiac muscle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    17 views10 pages

    Cvs

    Uploaded by

    muhammad ijaz
    The document summarizes the cardiovascular system. It outlines the contents which will discuss the overview, anatomy, circulation, heart beating cycle, innervation, development and aging of the heart. It describes the position of the heart in the body and its layers. It also details the four heart valves, their locations and functions in preventing backflow of blood. The coronary circulation provides blood supply to the heart. Heart beating requires coordinated contractions of the heart chambers powered by the myocardium cardiac muscle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    CARDIO -VASCULAR

    SYSTEM.
    Presented By:
    Muhammad ijaz-ul-haq awan. Presented To:
    Syed Muhammad Abbas. Sir Khurram Shahzad.
    Contents.
    • Overview of cardio-vascular system.
    • Anatomy of the heart.
    • Coronary circulations.
    • Heart beating ( electrical cycle).
    • Innervation of the heart.
    • Cardiac Cycle.
    • Blood Supply.
    • Aging and Heart.
    • Devolopment of Heart.
    Overview.

    • The Heart.
    • Arteries and Veins. CVS
    • Great Vessels.

    Lymphati
    Circulator
    c
    y
    System.
    System.
    Pulmonary and Systemic Circulations.

    Mechanism of pulmonary circulation.


    Mechanism of systemic circulation.
    Position of the heart.

    • The heart is located left of the body


    midline posterior to the sternum.
    • Pericardium.
    • The pericardium is composed of two parts.
    • Outer Fibrous pericardium.
    • Inner serous pericardium.
    a) parietal layer b) visceral layer.
    • Pericardial fluid.
    Anatomy of the Heart.

    • Fist Size.
    • Epi, Myo and
    Endocardium.
    • Chambers.
    • valves.
    VALVES.
    Heart Valve Location Location Function
    Three triangular-shaped cusps
    of
    dense connective tissue Prevents backfl ow of blood
    Between right atrium and right
    Right atrioventricular valve covered by into right
    ventricle
    endothelium; chordae atrium when ventricles contract
    tendineae
    attached to free edges
    Three semilunar cusps of dense
    Prevents backfl ow of blood
    Between right ventricle and connective tissue covered by
    Pulmonary semilunar valve into right
    pulmonary trunk endothelium; no chordae ventricle when ventricles relax
    tendineae
    Two triangular-shaped cusps of
    dense connective tissue
    Prevents backfl ow of blood
    Between left atrium and left covered by
    Left atrioventricular valve into left
    ventricle endothelium; chordae
    atrium when ventricles contract
    tendineae
    attached to free edges
    Three semilunar cusps of dense
    Between left ventricle and Prevents backfl ow of blood
    ascending connective tissue covered by into left
    Aortic semilunar valve
    aorta endothelium; no chordae ventricle when ventricles relax
    tendineae
    Coronary circulation.

    • These vesseles
    provides and take out
    blood from the heart.
    Heart Beating.

    • The efficient pumping


    of blood through the
    heart and blood
    vessels requires
    precisely coordinated
    contractions of the
    heart chambers.
    • The myocardium is
    composed of cardiac
    muscle.

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