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Verbs

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Verbs

•Verbs are the action words in a sentence that


describe what the subject is doing.

•Along with nouns, verbs are the main part of a


sentence or phrase, telling a story about what is
taking place.
What is a verb?
•When learning the rules of grammar,
people are often confused that verbs are
only ‘doing’ words. It means, they signify
only that part of the sentence which
explains the action taking place.
Verbs almost always come after a
noun or pronoun. These nouns
and pronouns are referred to as
How to Recognize the subject.
a Verb?
•Mark eats his dinner quickly.
•We went to the market.
•You write neatly in your
notebook.
Rule -1 Physical Verbs –

•Physical verbs are action verbs. They


describe specific physical actions.

•If you can create a motion with your


Physical Verbs body or use a tool to complete an action,
the word you use to describe it is most
likely a physical verb.

•Let’s run to the corner and back.


•I hear the train coming.
•Call me when you’re finished with class.
Rule -2 Mental Verbs –
•Mental verbs have meanings that are
related to concepts such as discovering,
understanding, thinking, or planning.

•In general, a mental verb refers to a


Mental Verbs
state of mind.

•I know the answer.


•She recognized me from across the
room.
•Do you believe in everything people
tell you?
Rule -3 States of Being Verbs –
•They are also known as linking verbs.
•State of being verbs describe conditions
or situations that exist.
•State of being verbs are inactive since
States of Being no action is being performed.
Verbs •These verbs, forms of to be, such as
am, is, are, are usually complemented
by adjectives.

•She is a teacher
•I am a student.
•We are circus performers.
Types of Verbs
These verbs express specific actions and are
used, any time you want to show action or
discuss someone, doing something.

Examples:
1. Action Verbs •Run
•Dance
•Slide
•Jump
•Think
•Stand
•Smile
•Listen.
Transitive verbs are action verbs that always
express activities that relate or affect
someone or something else. These other
things are generally direct objects, nouns or
pronouns that are affected by the verb, In a
2.Transitive verbs sentence with a transitive verb, someone or
something receives the action of the verb.

Examples:

•Love
•Respect
•Tolerate
•Believe
•Maintain.
Intransitive verbs are action verbs that
always express doable activities. They are
different from transitive verbs because there
is no direct object following an intransitive
verb.

3.Intransitive verbs Examples:

•Walk
•Laugh
•Cough
•Play
Auxiliary verbs are also known as helping
verbs and are used together with a main verb
to show the verb’s tense or to form a
question or negative.
These auxiliary verbs let the reader know
when the action took place.
There are 24 Auxiliary verbs in English
4. Auxiliary verbs Grammar.

Some Examples:
Is
am
Are
Was
Were
Will
have
Stative verbs can be recognized because they
express a state rather than an action like
thoughts, emotions, relationships, senses,
states of being, and measurements.
The best way to think about stative verbs is
that, they are verbs that describe things that
are not actions.
5. Stative verbs
Example:

•Thought
•Doubt
•Believe
•wanted
Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that are used
to express abilities, possibilities, permissions,
and obligations.

6. Modal verbs Examples:

•Can
•Must
•May
•Should
•Would
6. Modal verbs
Phrasal verbs aren’t single words; instead,
they are combinations of words that are used
together to take on a different meaning to
that of the original verb.

Example:
7. Phrasal verbs
Run out
Go all out
Make out
Hand out
Bring out
Face up
Irregular verbs are those that don’t take on
the regular spelling patterns of past simple
and past participle verbs.

Example:
8. Irregular verbs
Take/took
Make/made
See/saw
Do/does
Come/came
Thank you

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