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Lesson 9 - Integration of Hyperbolic Functions

INTEGRAL

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augeronii
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24 views

Lesson 9 - Integration of Hyperbolic Functions

INTEGRAL

Uploaded by

augeronii
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LESSON 8

INTEGRATION OF
HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
OBJECTIVES
z

• identify the different hyperbolic functions;

• find the integral of given hyperbolic functions;

• determine the difference between the integrals


of hyperbolic functions; and

• evaluate integrals involving hyperbolic functions.


z Definitions:
x x
e e 1 e x  e x
1. sinh x  4. coth x   x x
tanh x e  e
2

e x  e x 5. sec hx 
1 2
 x x
2. cosh x  cosh x e  e
2
sinh x e x  e  x 1 2
3. tanh x   x x 6. csc hx   x x
cosh x e  e sinh x e  e
Differentiation Formulas
z

1.d sinh u  cosh udu

2.d cosh u  sinh udu


3.d tanh u  sec h 2udu
4.d coth u   csc h 2udu
5.d sec hu   sec hu tanh udu
6.dcsc hu   csc hu coth udu
.
z

Note: The hyperbolic functions are defined in


terms of the exponential functions. Its
differentials may also be found by differentiating
its equivalent exponential form. Similarly, the
integrals of the hyperbolic functions can be
derived by integrating the exponential form
equivalent.
Integration Formulas
z
1.sinh udu cosh u  C 6.csc hu coth udu  csc hu  C

sinh udu
2.cosh udu sinh u  C 7.tanh udu 
cosh u
ln cosh u  c
3.sec h 2udu tanh u  C cosh udu
8.coth udu 
sinh u
4.csc h 2 du  coth u  C ln sinh u  c
5.sec hu tanh udu  sec hu  C 
9 . sec hudu  2 tan 1 u
 
e C
u
 tan 1
sinh u   C
e 1
10.csc hudu ln u  C or  1 ln cosh u  1  C
e 1 2 cosh u  1
Identities: Hyperbolic Functions vs. Trigonometric Functions
z

Hyperbolic Functions Trigonometric Functions

cosh 2 x  sinh2 x 1 cos 2 x  sin 2 x 1


1  tanh 2 x sec h 2 x 1  tan 2 x sec 2 x
coth 2 x  1 csc h 2 x cot 2 x  1 csc 2 x
sinh( x y) sinh x cosh y cosh x sinh y sinx  y  sin x cos y cos x sin y

coshx  y  cosh x cosh y sinh x sinh y cosx y  cos x cos y sin x sin y
tanh x tanh y tan x tan y
tanhx y   tanx y  
1 tanh x tanh y 1 tan x tan y
Identities: Hyperbolic Functions vs. Trigonometric Functions
z
Hyperbolic Functions Trigonometric Functions

sinh 2x = 2 sinh x cosh x sin 2x = 2sinx cosx

cosh 2x = cosh2x +sinh2x cos 2x = cos2x – sin2x

sinh2 x cosh 2x  1/ 2 sin 2 x 1  cos 2 x / 2

cosh 2 x cosh 2x  1/ 2 cos 2 x 1  cos 2x / 2

cosh x  sinh x e x
x
cosh x  sinh x e
z Differential Formulas
Hyperbolic Functions Trigonometric Functions
dsinh u cosh udu dsin u cos udu
dcosh u sinh udu dcos u  sin udu
dtanh u sec h 2udu dtan u sec 2 udu
dcoth u  csc h 2udu dcot u  csc 2 udu
dsec hu  sec hu tanh udu dsec u sec u tan udu
dcsc hu  csc hu coth udu dcsc u  csc u cot udu
Note: Integration of the hyperbolic is exactly the
same as the integration of trigonometric
functions, they only differ in signs.
z
Example: Evaluate the following integrals:

1.sinh 1  3x dx ln 3
4. sec h tdt 2
0

2.e 2 x cosh e 2 x dx 5.sinh 3 x cosh 2 xdx

tanh y
a
3. 2
dy 6.
1
csc h 4 x coth 2 x dx
cosh y x
z
CLASSWORK

1.sinh 4 x cosh 4 xdx 2.x csc h 2 x dx


2 2
z
EXERCISES

1.cosh 2x ln e sinh2 x dx x
4.sinh 5
dx
3

2.3x csc hx 2 dx
5.sec h 6 3x tanh 3 3xdx

3.sec h 4 1  3x dx

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