9th Grade

Peridot

IN THIS
PRESENTATION
WE’RE GONNA
FIND OUT ALL
ABOUT THE
SOCCER
Here is where our presentation begins
Welcome to the world of soccer!
 What will we learn of this topic?

01 02

History Rules and Positions

To help us learn more about the soccer For your safety whenever you want to
and where did it came from!! play a soccer

03 04

Equipments and Facilities Hand signal

So we know what do we need and So that we can have an understanding
where to play while playing the game!
 Ice Breaker!
Guess what sports is shown in the picture below!

What sport is this? What sport is this? What sport is this?

Write your answer Write your answer Write your answer

 01

History
Learning history is very important!
The History Of Soccer
It wasn’t until the 1800s after the British
During the 12th century, what you could call government had banned it for centuries, that
the “bare bones” of soccer was being played in it was re-established as a winter sport with
the meadows of England. This early version much safer rules. The game was played
was called ‘Folkball,’ and while it barely between English public schools like Eton,
resembles the modern sport, as it involved Winchester, and Charterhouse. The only
punching the ball with your fist and violently problem was that each school had its own
tackling the opposing team, it did focus on rules. Some allowed the limited carrying of
kicking. But the game was far too violent. the ball, like rugby, while others didn’t allow
players to touch it.
The History Of Soccer
The different rules made it hard for schools to So, in 1863 the first Football Association (FA)
compete. That is until 1848 when was formed in London to standardize all
the Cambridge Rules were adopted. These rules relating to soccer. That’s when soccer
rules were the first set of widely accepted and rugby became two separate sports and
soccer laws, but they still didn’t specify touching the ball with your hands became
whether the ball could be handled. illegal.
Early Professional Soccer
With the introduction of railroads, teams could
The Industrial Revolution changed the now travel to one another and compete. This
landscape of soccer. In addition to is how the earliest versions of soccer leagues
schoolboys, factory workers took up were invented. It was during this time that
the sport and created labor-centered teams started paying the best sportsmen to
teams. Soccer became a social join their club and selling tickets to the star-
athletic activity that would be played player’s matches. These developments
after work. marked soccer’s transition from an amateur
game to a professional sport.
Early Professional Soccer
While all this was going on, Sheffield became the home of
the first amateur soccer club. Wanting to stay active in the
winter months, Sheffield’s cricket team organized friendly
soccer ‘kickabouts.’ Eventually, the members created an
official soccer team, and that’s how the oldest club,
Sheffield FC, was established in 1857. They invented their
own set of rules, but after years of tension with rival clubs
and associations, Sheffield conceded and started to abide
Early Professional Soccer
Soccer was becoming increasingly popular all across
England, with leading clubs beginning to play each
other. Eventually, the English Football League was
established in 1888. During this time, soccer also
began to garner popularity in Ireland, Scotland, and
Wales. As of 1890, all four countries in the UK had their
own domestic leagues and competed against each
International Play
For a long time, soccer was mainly a British sport,
but gradually, the game spread to central Europe
and beyond. In 1889, countries like Denmark and
The Netherlands were the first outside of the UK to
form their own football associations. They were
swiftly followed by New Zealand in 1891, Argentina
in 1893, and Belgium in 1895
International Play
The international popularity of soccer led to the establishment of the
Fédération Internationale de Football Association or FIFA in 1904. This
group provided rules for international matches and soccer
associations so that teams from different countries could compete
fairly. While the association was formed in France, other founding
members included Belgium, Denmark, Spain, The Netherlands, and
Sweden. Currently, the Fédération has 209 countries in its association
and is known as one of the most important sporting organizations in
International Play
In the early 1900s, the most important international soccer
competition was the Olympic Football Tournament, part of the
Summer Olympic Games. Men’s soccer has been played at almost
every Summer Olympics since 1900; women's soccer took far longer
to add to the program, debuting at the 1996 Atlanta Games. Now the
most important international soccer competition is the FIFA World
Cup, which started in 1930 and is held every four years. In terms of
participation, the number of teams playing in the World Cup has
Asia, Africa and the MLS
Twenty-one teams entered FIFA in 1966, including teams from Asia and Africa. New
associations were created to ensure inclusion and standardization internationally.
Now the world regions have been divided into six confederations. These are the
Confédération Africaine de Football (CAF), the Asian Football Confederation (AFC),
the Union des Associations Européennes de Football (UEFA), The Confederation of
North, Central America and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF), Oceania
Football Confederation (OFC), and Confederación Sudamericana de Fútbol
(CONMEBOL).
Asia, Africa and the MLS
In 1994, the United States hosted the World Cup, sparking the soccer
craze in North America. At that time, U.S. Soccer also committed to
developing a Division 1 professional soccer league - Major League Soccer.
Now the MLS is a highly regarded soccer league and has been home to
many international soccer stars like David Beckham and Thierry Henry.
Soccer Now
The MLS is also increasing in popularity, with an average of 2 million households
tuning in for each match. There have been several developments that have helped to
boost the League’s popularity, including the creation of soccer-specific stadiums and
‘the designated player rule’ (which allows soccer clubs to sign up to three players
that would be outside of their salary caps to bring in more stars). These efforts are
clearly paying off, as the MLS has become the 4th most popular sports league in the
U.S., surpassing the National Hockey League.
Conclusion
 New York Red Bulls
Soccer is now one of the most watched sports in the world.
 02

Rules and Position

For the knowledge of the player
 Rules
Rule 1: The Field of Play Rules 2: The Ball
This rules determines the size and This rule specifies the shape,
markings of the soccer field, size, and material
called a soccer pitch or a
composition of the ball. The
football field. The pitch is
rule states that the
composed of natural or artificial
grass, apart from recreational standard diameter of a size
matches that sometimes take 5 ball must be around 22
place in dirt ground. The cm and a circumference of
touchline must be 90-120 68-70 cm. And according to
meters long and the same in fifa the standard weight is
length. The goal lines must be
for size 5 (410 to 450
45-90 meters wide and similar
grams)
width.
 Rule 4: The Player’s
Rules 3:The Players Equipment

There should be 11 eleven Every player must wear a shirt,

players in each team. Out short, socks, shoes, and
of 11, one must be the proper shin protection
goalie. A team must have at according to the rules. They
least seven players in order may also choose to wear
to be considered complete. headgear, though it is not
The player should hit the mandatory. Players are not
ball with either their legs or allowed to use or wear any
torso. No player is equipment that might be
permitted to use their harmful to themor others,
hands or arms to touch the like rings. The goalie must
ball. be dressed differently than
the other players and march
officials
 Rule 6: The Other Match
Rule 5: The Referee Officials

A referee is an official who An assistant referee helps the

overseas the game. They referee in maintaining the
have the power to penalize decorum of the game. The
a player, stop a match in assistant referees are
case of a foul and have the placed on either side of the
general responsibility to field and have authority to
oversee the game so that it step in the occurrence of an
goes without a hitch. offence.
Rule 7: The Duration of Rules 8: The Start and
the Match Restart of Play

The gameplay time in a typical Every football game begins

soccer match is 90 minutes with a toss.The two team
long, which is divided into captains meet in the middle
two halves of 45 minutes of the pitch with the match
each. Between the two referee. The captain of the
halves, there is a 15-minute winning team(toss winner)
break. Full time marks the chooses which goalpost to
conclusion of the game. pursue in the first half,
while the team that loses
the toss kicks off the game.
The teams trade goals
during the second half,and
the side that won the coin
toss gets to kick off.
Rule 9 : The Ball In and Out Rule 10: determining the Outcome
of Play of match

Ball in play and ball out of play The objective of football or

are the two primary stages soccer is to score goals by
of play during a soccer kicking or passing the ball
game.The ball is said to be over the goal line and into
in play from the start of the opponents goalposta. A
each playing period with a goal is said to have been
kick-off until the completion scored, if the ball crosses
of the playing period. Only the goal line, between the
in rare cases does the ball goalposts, and under the
leave the field of play or the crossbar, provided that no
referee stop play. offence has been
committed by the scoring
team.
 Rule 12: Fouls and
Rule 11: Offside Misconduct

If a players body part, A foul is commited when a

excluding hands and player goes aginst thes of
arms,are in the other the game and subsequently
team’s half of the field and prevents the game from
closer to their goal line than being played. The
the ball, then the player is opposition team of the
said to be in an offside player who committed the
position. foul is given a free kick as
punishment. Any action by
Being an offside position is not a player that the referee
an offence, but the player determines requires a
who is in that position uses disciplinary consequence is
that as an advantage to considered to be a
their team, they can be misconduct. The player who
found guilty of outside commits this will either
offence. receive a warning or get
kicked off the field.A player
who is sacked cannot be
 Rule 13: Free Kick Kick

These are categorize into two: Penalty kicks are given to the
1.Indirect free kicks : These are team that was fouled after a
given to the opposite side foul that typically results in
after "non-penal" fouls, or a straight free kick but
when play is paused to happens within their
warn or dismiss an opponent's penalty area.
opponent without a specific
foul having occurred. This
may or may not result in a
goal being scored.

2.Direct free kicks: These are

given to the team that was
fouled after one of the
above fouls. With this, a
goal may be directly scored
Rule 15: The Throw-in Rule 16: The Goal Kick

A throw-in is given after the These are given when the

ball has left the field of entire ball crosses the
play. The opponents of goal line, whether on the
the player who last ground or in the air,
touched the ball receive having last touched a
a throw-in. member of the attacking
side, and the goal is not
scored. The ball is given
a goal kick by the
goalkeeper
 Rule 17: The Corner Kick
A corner kick is given when the entire ball crosses
the goal line, whether on the ground or in the air,
having last touched a defender but no goals are
scored.
Only the opposite side may score directly from a
corner kick; if the ball penetrates the goal of the
kicker, the opponents are given a corner kick
 03
Equipments and
Facilities
So we know what do we need and where to play
Soccer Equipments

Playing Field
A football pitch (also known as a
soccer field in the United States)
is the playing surface for the
game of association football. Its
dimensions and markings are
defined by Law 1 of the Laws of
the Game, "The Field of Play".
Soccer Equipments

Whistle
A single short whistle signals
the start or restart of play.
Executed with a moderate
loudness, referees initiate this
by placing the whistle in their
mouth and giving a quick,
sharp blow. It's not overly
loud, just enough to capture
the attention of players and
officials
Soccer Equipments

Stopwatch
This is called stoppage time it
is up to the ref and the ref
alone to decide how much
time they want to award. For
example based on the
number of goals injuries.
That took place on the pitch
Soccer Equipments

Uniform
The Basics. A standard
international soccer uniform
consists of: a jersey or shirt,
shorts, stockings, shin guards and
shoes. If an undershirt is worn, the
undergarment sleeve must be the
same color as the jersey sleeve.
The same rule applies to
undergarments worn under shorts.
Goalkeepers may wear tracksuit
bottoms.
Soccer Equipments

Cleats
Cleats give soccer and football
players the traction, support, and
stability they need to navigate the
field and play efficiently. In soccer,
players control the ball with their
feet, so they need a shoe that
won't restrict contact or slow them
down.
Soccer Equipments

Goal Post
The goalposts and crossbar must
be made of wood, metal or other
approved material. They are
square, rectangular, round or
elliptical in shape and are not
dangerous to players. The distance
between the posts is 7.320m and
the distance from the lower edge
of the crossbar to the ground is
2.44m.
 Soccer Equipments

Goal Post
The ball is spherical, covered with leather or some other suitable
material, and inflated to a pressure equal to 0.6–1.1 atmospheres (8.5–
15.6 pounds per square inch [600–1,100 grams per square cm]) at sea
level; it must be 27–28 inches (68–70 cm) in circumference and 14–16
ounces
 Soccer Equipments

Scoreboard
A scoreboard is a large board for publicly displaying the score in a game.
Most levels of sport from high school and above use at least one
scoreboard for keeping score, measuring time, and displaying statistics.
 Soccer Equipments

Score sheet
In football, rugby, and some other sports, if a player gets on the
scoresheet, he or she scores one or more goals, tries, or points.
 Soccer Equipments

Soccer Line Judge Flag

Inbounds: Point with the flag down and toward the middle of the court.
2. Out-of-Bounds: Raise the flag, arm extended. 3. Obtaining First
Referee's Attention: Raise flag over head and wave to obtain the first
referee's attention, when necessary
 04

Hand Signal
So that we can have an understanding while
playing the game!