A presentation on famous set Cantor Set. it describes the properties of cantor set. which the most important set of early era. it is explined with proof and theorems. references are given. ppt is somewhat plane. it would not cover the area of applications of cantor set
Identify whether a relation is a function Calculate the slope between two points Graph a linear function
This document discusses inductive and deductive reasoning. It provides examples of using inductive reasoning to identify patterns, make conjectures, and find counterexamples. It also contrasts inductive and deductive reasoning, providing examples of each. Inductive reasoning involves drawing conclusions from specific observations, while deductive reasoning uses known facts or rules to draw conclusions. The document is intended to help students understand and apply different types of logical reasoning.
A short presentation for Mathematics teachers on digital tools that can use to enhance teaching and learning.
This document provides teaching ideas and resources for problem solving in the GCSE mathematics classroom. It discusses developing a problem solving environment, asking open-ended questions, modeling problem solving techniques, using diagrams, and the importance of regular mini-tests and recalling basics to help students learn. A variety of problem solving resources and example problems are also presented.
Mathematics assessment in junior high school should focus on assessing student mastery of key standards through formative assessment. Formative assessment provides feedback to students to help them improve, and guides teacher instruction, rather than just checking learning. It is important to clearly communicate learning targets to students and use multiple, ongoing measures to evaluate student understanding over time.
This document provides information about a state level workshop on abstract algebra and its applications that was held on August 28, 2015 at Sri Sarada Niketan College for Women in Amaravathipudur, India. The workshop included a presentation by Dr. S. SelvaRani, the principal of the college, on the topic of abstract algebra and its applications. Abstract algebra is the study of algebraic structures like groups, rings, and fields. It has many applications in areas like number theory, geometry, physics, and more. Representation theory is also discussed as an important branch of abstract algebra.
This document explores patterns in polygons based on their number of points. It presents data showing that the maximum number of chords in an n-point polygon is n(n-1)/2, and the maximum number of regions is 2n-1. These formulas are supported by data from diagrams of polygons with 1 to 5 points. While the formulas have been tested against examples, they have not yet been formally proven.
The document discusses different types of polygons. It defines a polygon as a closed shape with three or more sides and distinguishes between convex polygons, where any two interior points can be connected by a line segment staying inside the figure, and concave polygons, where the line segment may pass outside. It also distinguishes between regular polygons with equal sides and angles and irregular polygons. Finally, it classifies polygons based on the number of sides they have, such as triangles having three sides, quadrilateral four sides, and so on.
The document defines and provides examples of different set operations: 1) Universal sets are sets that contain all other sets as subsets. The universal set of countries would be all countries. 2) Complements of a set are elements that are in the universal set but not in the given set. The complement of letters in "crush" would be other letters. 3) Unions of sets contain all unique elements of the sets combined. The union of sets {1,2,3} and {2,4} is {1,2,3,4}. 4) Intersections of sets contain only elements common to both sets. The intersection of sets {1,2,3} and {
This document provides an overview of abstract algebra and key concepts such as groups. It discusses how the word "algebra" is derived from an Arabian word meaning "union of broken parts." It also outlines important mathematicians who contributed to the development of algebra, such as Al Khwarizmi, the "father of algebra." The document defines what a set and group are, including the properties a group must satisfy like closure, associative, identity, and inverse elements. Examples of groups are given like integers, rational numbers, and matrices. Applications of group theory in fields like physics, chemistry, and technology are mentioned.
The document discusses set operations of union and intersection. The union of sets contains all elements that are in any of the sets, while the intersection contains only elements that are common to all sets. This is demonstrated through examples using Venn diagrams to visually represent the relationships between sets. Specific symbols are used to denote union (∪) and intersection (∩).
The lesson plan outlines a lesson on quadratic equations. It introduces quadratic equations and their standard form of ax2 + bx + c = 0. Examples are provided to illustrate how to write quadratic equations in standard form given values of a, b, and c or when expanding multiplied linear expressions. Students complete an activity identifying linear and quadratic equations. They are then assessed by writing equations in standard form and identifying the values of a, b, and c.
The document is a detailed lesson plan for a mathematics class on permutation. It outlines the objectives, content, materials, and procedures for the lesson. The lesson will teach students about permutation rules including n!, nPr, and arrangements of distinct objects. Example problems are provided to demonstrate each rule, and students will complete activities in groups to practice the rules and verify their understanding.
The document defines set concepts and their properties. It explains that a set is a collection of distinct objects, called elements. Properties discussed include how sets are denoted, elements belong or don't belong to sets, order doesn't matter, and counting each element once. It also covers set theory, Venn diagrams, ways to represent sets, types of sets (empty, finite, infinite), equal sets, subsets, cardinality, and operations like intersection, union, difference, and complement of sets. Examples are provided to illustrate each concept.
This document provides a history of non-Euclidean geometry, beginning with Euclid's fifth postulate and early attempts to prove it from the other four postulates. In the early 19th century, Bolyai, Lobachevsky, and Gauss independently developed hyperbolic geometry by replacing the fifth postulate. However, their work was initially rejected by the mathematical community. Later, Riemann generalized the concept of geometry and Beltrami provided a model showing the consistency of non-Euclidean geometry. Klein classified the three types of geometry as hyperbolic, elliptic and Euclidean. Non-Euclidean geometry has since found applications in Einstein's theory of relativity and GPS systems.