Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla)

TOLLUBEKDUNOL

Artiodactyla

giltafa pulara

Bliind

Dansok

Volveydansok

Pula

Volveypula

Tolvolveypula

veem

Artiodactyla

Owen, 1848

Tuveli icde Sulemopa

Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla) tir tan moukolaf veem ( Mammalia pula ).

Gan Owen bak 1848 taneon zo pimtayar.

Pimtara

Pulara

Veem dem vitodakiraf moukol. Tollubekdunol gu inya dem gelt ton tolokafa ota zo adalar. Veem gu baroy volveyveem zo pular : Tylopoda ( Cwol (Camelidae)), is Suina ( Wafibol (Suidae) is Stukol (Tayassuidae) is Troskol (Hippopotamidae)) is Ruminantia ( Nefasatol (Tragulidae) is Kinzol (Antilocapridae) is Kustrol (Giraffidae) is Jaftol (Bovidae) is Wocol (Cervidae) is Nefasesatol (Moschidae)).

Irubaxo

Beka loa katca tid xantafa gu Afrika, dunol ke bat veem koe Amerika is Europa is Asia dere krulded, voxen meka katca tir vey Australia. Veem gan Owen bak 1847 taneatomon zo vayayar ise vas 68 oxi dem 154 katca is 842 amidafa apta ruldar.

Kira

Kot veemolk va vitodeem ke bareaf gelt isu balemeaf sokaltogir. Ambik va aluboy gelt diyir ; bak towara taneaf gelt en al griawir isen toleaf gelt isu alubeaf ton dre yoltkirafe gu varza ableyed, i ton varza ticefa loon dam gelt altogin gan sulem. Gubeon mila varza va koni aptafi fli gimeaskir vaxeda tatcer da sulem koe diblaxo vanludevawer. Kot ke toloy altogin geltap ( bareaf isu balemeaf ) tir dem arteon tanoya kriza ; numon kota inia va toloya solwifa kriza sodir. Troskol va balemoy millumaf gelt, batcoba tir to tanaf tod ke tollubekdunoleem.

Talgeem ke tollubekdunol abicote tir : gubeon is cugtode, meka sebada isu ticef myast krulder. Ta rojura kev tcabanes sulem, tollubekdunol va kalie is pesteem nelkon zinular. Loe katcolkye va nola sodid voxen sina bak doaliera kev kevlik ta olgalicura va sulemya moekote zanudad.

Nazbalkera

Jontik katcolk vanmiae lospa giblid, dem konaka sulemya sotre tanoye sulemye. Oc arti ocaga amidafa kare katca koblid aze gan gadikya tuzeitasa va kolospara trumon zo gaad ise zo rojud.

Malestura

Tollubekdunol va ruxa cugote gimalestud, vaxe wafibolaf yasik dere estus va ato is perakam is lesko is povi. Ta lodrikafa logara va ruxator, Ruminantia volveyveemolk bak intafa towara va uvoona dem balemoy amidaf ucom al voner lize kot ucom va aptafi fli soksuber.

Vexala dem yaseem

Sedme Mammal Species of the World (siatos ke 2005), bat veem vas 10 yasa ruldar :

Suina :

Wafibol (Suidae) (Gray, 1821)
Stukol (Tayassuidae) (Palmer, 1897)
Troskol (Hippopotamidae) (Gray, 1821)

Tylopoda :

Cwol (Camelidae) (Gray, 1821)

Ruminantia :

Nefasatol (Tragulidae) (Milne-Edwards, 1864)
Nefasesatol (Moschidae) (Gray, 1821)
Wocol (Cervidae) (Goldfuss, 1820)
Kinzol (Antilocapridae) (Gray, 1866)
Kustrol (Giraffidae) (Gray, 1821)
Jaftol (Bovidae) (Gray, 1821)

Artiodactyla yaseem

Sedme Price & al., 2005 is Spaulding & al., 2009 :

Cetartiodactyla

Tylopoda

	Camelidae - Cwol (Camelidae)

Artiofabula

Suina

	Suidae - Wafibol (Suidae)

	Tayassuidae - Stukol (Tayassuidae)

Cetruminantia

Cetancodonta

Cetaceamorpha	Cetacea - Megoldunol (Cetacea)

Hippopotamoidea	Hippopotamidae - Troskol (Hippopotamidae)

Ruminantia

Tragulina

Tragulidae - Nefasatol (Tragulidae)

Pecora

	Antilocapridae - Kinzol (Antilocapridae)

Giraffoidea	Giraffidae - Kustrol (Giraffidae)

Bovidae - Jaftol (Bovidae)

	Cervidae - Wocol (Cervidae)

	Moschidae - Nefasesatol (Moschidae)

Pulasa vuestexa is klita

(en) vuest- : Mammal Species of the World (v- 3, 2005) : ARTIODACTYLA (Owen, 1848)
(en) vuest- : CITES : ARTIODACTYLA
(en) vuest- : UICN : veem ARTIODACTYLA (Owen, 1848)
(en, fr) vuest- : ITIS : ARTIODACTYLA (Owen, 1848)
(en) vuest- : Tree of Life Web Project : ARTIODACTYLA
(en) vuest- : Catalogue of Life : ARTIODACTYLA (Owen, 1848)
(en) vuest- : Paleobiology Database : ARTIODACTYLA (Owen, 1848)
(en) vuest- : Animal Diversity Web : ARTIODACTYLA
(en) vuest- : NCBI : ARTIODACTYLA

Ara vuestexa

Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla) dene Wikispecies

Kotavafa vuestesa klita

Kotava winugaf moukolaf ravlemak (Kotava, Latinava, 2019)

Veemeem ke Mammalia (moukoleem)

Veem : Akangoldunol (Monotremata) • Tueskoldunol (Didelphimorphia) • Taruakoldunol (Paucituberculata) • Yuyapoldunol (Microbiotheria) • Tomboldunol (Notoryctemorphia) • Xusoldunol (Dasyuromorphia) • Toradjoldunol (Peramelemorphia) • Tcamoldunol (Diprotodontia) • Wedemoldunol (Afrosoricida) • Ukanoldunol (Macroscelidea) • Sperdoldunol (Tubulidentata) • Nokoldunol (Hyracoidea) • Fuzoldunol (Proboscidea) • Pogdoldunol (Sirenia) • Warkundoldunol (Cingulata) • Mindegoldunol (Pilosa) • Tenecoldunol (Scandentia) • Talakoldunol (Dermoptera) • Jidoldunol (Primates) • Sebadadunol (Rodentia) • Liboldunol (Lagomorpha) • Poegoldunol (Erinaceomorpha) • Elmoldunol (Soricomorpha) • Vesnoldunol (Chiroptera) • Vorbumoldunol (Pholidota) • Cottoradunol (Carnivora) • Barlubekdunol (Perissodactyla) • Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla) • Megoldunol (Cetacea)

Yaseem is oxieem ke Tollubekdunol (Artiodactyla)

Wafibol (Suidae) ⇒ Testol (Babyrousa) • Wafomol (Hylochoerus) • Faol (Phacochoerus) • Wafokol (Potamochoerus) • Wafibol (Sus) | Stukol (Tayassuidae) ⇒ Stukol (Catagonus) • Stukol (Pecari) • Stukol (Tayassu) | Troskol (Hippopotamidae) ⇒ Troskol (Hexaprotodon) • Troskol (Hippopotamus) | Cwol (Camelidae) ⇒ Cwol (Camelus) • Pratcol (Lama) • Bawazol (Vicugna) | Nefasatol (Tragulidae) ⇒ Nefasatol (Hyemoschus) • Nefasatol (Moschiola) • Nefasatol (Tragulus) | Nefasesatol (Moschidae) ⇒ Nefasesatol (Moschus) | Wocol (Cervidae) ⇒ Cpogol (Alces) • Cpogudol (Blastocerus) • Faldol (Capreolus) • Wocukol (Hippocamelus) • Faldukol (Mazama) • Wocokol (Odocoileus) • Wocumol (Ozotoceros) • Guayol (Pudu) • Bedakol (Rangifer) • Kaxtanol (Axis) • Wocol (Cervus) • Wabol (Dama) • Akusumol (Elaphodus) • Wocol (Elaphurus) • Akusumol (Muntiacus) • Wocol (Przewalskium) • Wocol (Rucervus) • Wocol (Rusa) • Faldimol (Hydropotes) | Kinzol (Antilocapridae) ⇒ Kinzol (Antilocapra) | Kustrol (Giraffidae) ⇒ Kustrol (Giraffa) • Zuxol (Okapia) | Jaftol (Bovidae) ⇒ Putcudol (Aepyceros) • Eyundukol (Alcelaphus) • Keyol (Beatragus) • Eyundol (Connochaetes) • Keyol (Damaliscus) • Putcol (Ammodorcas) • Putcumol (Antidorcas) • Putcol (Antilope) • Putcol (Dorcatragus) • Rayol (Eudorcas) • Rayol (Gazella) • Rayol (Litocranius) • Surbol (Madoqua) • Rayol (Nanger) • Surbol (Neotragus) • Surbol (Oreotragus) • Surbol (Ourebia) • Rayol (Procapra) • Surbol (Raphicerus) • Sustol (Saiga) • Gartol (Bison) • Jaftol (Bos) • Asfarol (Boselaphus) • Ayadol (Bubalus) • Inkematol (Pseudoryx) • Ayadukol (Syncerus) • Frempol (Taurotragus) • Asfarol (Tetracerus) • Putcuvol (Tragelaphus) • Blizdekol (Ammotragus) • Deaxipol (Budorcas) • Deaxol (Capra) • Rivol (Capricornis) • Rivol (Hemitragus) • Rivol (Naemorhedus) • Rivukol (Oreamnos) • Rivebol (Ovibos) • Blizdol (Ovis) • Nevoyukol (Pantholops) • Deaxukol (Pseudois) • Nevoyol (Rupicapra) • Putcuxol (Cephalophus) • Putcuxol (Philantomba) • Putcuxol (Sylvicapra) • Putcungol (Addax) • Putcungol (Hippotragus) • Putcungol (Oryx) • Putcukol (Kobus) • Putcukol (Pelea) • Putcukol (Redunca)