Model of the optimal control of funds and competitiveness of the information-communication company

We prove the well-posedness and smoothing property of a fractional optimal control model with integral constraints governed by a hidden-memory variable-order Caputo time-fractional diffusion PDE, in which the adjoint equation leads to a different type of ...

In this paper, we analyze second-order Runge--Kutta approximations to a nonlinear optimal control problem with control constraints. If the optimal control has a derivative of bounded variation and a coercivity condition holds, we show that for a special ...

Adjoint techniques are a common tool in the numerical treatment of optimal control problems. They are used for efficient evaluations of the gradient of the objective in gradient-based optimization algorithms. Different adjoint techniques for the optimal ...