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Desktop Electrospinning: A Single Extruder 3D Printer for Producing Rigid Plastic and Electrospun Textiles

Published: 02 May 2019 Publication History

Abstract

We present a new type of 3D printer that combines rigid plastic printing with melt electrospinning? a technique that uses electrostatic forces to create thin fibers from a molten polymer. Our printer enables custom-shaped textile sheets (similar in feel to wool felt) to be produced alongside rigid plastic using a single material (i.e., PLA) in a single process. We contribute open-source firmware, hardware specifications, and printing parameters to achieve melt electrospinning. Our approach offers new opportunities for fabricating interactive objects and sensors that blend the flexibility, absorbency and softness of produced electrospun textiles with the structure and rigidity of hard plastic for actuation, sensing, and tactile experiences.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      May 2019
      9077 pages
      ISBN:9781450359702
      DOI:10.1145/3290605
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      Published: 02 May 2019

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      Author Tags

      1. 3d printing
      2. melt electrospinning
      3. soft material fabrication
      4. textiles

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      • (2024)Desktop Biofibers Spinning: An Open-Source Machine for Exploring Biobased Fibers and Their Application Towards Sustainable Smart Textile DesignProceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642387(1-18)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
      • (2023)MAXL: Distributed Trajectories for Modular MotionProceedings of the 8th ACM Symposium on Computational Fabrication10.1145/3623263.3623362(1-11)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2023
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