research-article

All-in-One Print: Designing and 3D Printing Dynamic Objects Using Kinematic Mechanism Without Assembly

Authors:

Guanyun WangAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Article No.: 689, Pages 1 - 15

https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581440

Published: 19 April 2023 Publication History

Abstract

The field of Human-Computer-Interaction (HCI) has been consistently utilizing kinematic mechanisms to create tangible dynamic interfaces and objects. However, the design and fabrication of these mechanisms are challenging due to complex spatial structures, step-by-step assembly processes, and unstable joint connections resulting from the inevitable matching errors within separated parts. In this paper, we propose an integrated fabrication method for one-step FDM 3D printing (FDM3DP) kinematic mechanisms to create dynamic objects without additional post-processing. We describe the Arch-printing and Support-bridges method, which we call All-in-One Print, that compiles given arbitrary solid 3D models into printable kinematic models as G-Code for FDM3DP. To expand the design space, we investigate a series of motion structures (e.g., rotate, slide, and screw) with multi-stabilities and develop a design tool to help users quickly design such dynamic objects. We also demonstrate various application cases, including physical interfaces, toys with interactive aesthetics and daily items with internalized functions.

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Cited By

Wang GJi JXu YRen LWu XZheng CZhou XTang XFeng BSun LTao YLi J(2024)X-Hair: 3D Printing Hair-like Structures with Multi-form, Multi-property and Multi-functionProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676360(1-14)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3654777.3676360
Dai SUllmer BNewman WCiolfi LHogan TDöring TJenkins Tvan Dijk JHuron SLi ZCoyle DSigner B(2024)MorphMatrix: A Toolkit Facilitating Shape-Changing Interface DesignProceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3623509.3633383(1-12)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3623509.3633383
Sun LPan DZhang YHu HJi JTao YLou SLian BFan YTao YWang G(2024)Touch-n-Go: Designing and Fabricating Touch Fastening Structures by FDM 3D PrintingProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642906(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642906

Index Terms

All-in-One Print: Designing and 3D Printing Dynamic Objects Using Kinematic Mechanism Without Assembly
1. Computing methodologies
  1. Computer graphics
2. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. Interaction devices

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cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 2023

14911 pages

ISBN:9781450394215

DOI:10.1145/3544548

Editors:
Albrecht Schmidt
LMU Munich, Germany60028717
,
Kaisa Väänänen
Tampere University, Finland60011170
,
Tesh Goyal
Google Research, USA60006191
,
Per Ola Kristensson
University of Cambridge, UK60031101
,
Anicia Peters
University of Namibia, Namibia60072704
,
Stefanie Mueller
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA60022195
,
Julie R. Williamson
University of Glasgow, UK60001490
,
Max L. Wilson
University of Nottingham, UK60015138

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Published: 19 April 2023

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The National Natural Science Foundation of China
The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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CHI '23: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 23 - 28, 2023

Hamburg, Germany

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Cited By

Wang GJi JXu YRen LWu XZheng CZhou XTang XFeng BSun LTao YLi J(2024)X-Hair: 3D Printing Hair-like Structures with Multi-form, Multi-property and Multi-functionProceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology10.1145/3654777.3676360(1-14)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3654777.3676360
Dai SUllmer BNewman WCiolfi LHogan TDöring TJenkins Tvan Dijk JHuron SLi ZCoyle DSigner B(2024)MorphMatrix: A Toolkit Facilitating Shape-Changing Interface DesignProceedings of the Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction10.1145/3623509.3633383(1-12)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3623509.3633383
Sun LPan DZhang YHu HJi JTao YLou SLian BFan YTao YWang G(2024)Touch-n-Go: Designing and Fabricating Touch Fastening Structures by FDM 3D PrintingProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642906(1-14)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642906

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