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Geo-Foundation Models: Reality, Gaps and Opportunities

Published: 22 December 2023 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    With the recent rapid advances of revolutionary AI models such as ChatGPT, foundation models have become a main topic for the discussion of future AI. Despite the excitement, the success is still limited to specific types of tasks. Particularly, ChatGPT and similar foundation models have unique characteristics that are difficult to replicate for most geospatial tasks. This paper envisions several major challenges and opportunities in the creation of geospatial foundation (geo-foundation) models, as well as potential future adoption scenarios. We also expect that a major success story is necessary for geo-foundation models to take off in the long term.

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    Cited By

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    • (2024)On the Opportunities and Challenges of Foundation Models for GeoAI (Vision Paper)ACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems10.1145/365307010:2(1-46)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2024)BB-GeoGPT: A framework for learning a large language model for geographic information scienceInformation Processing & Management10.1016/j.ipm.2024.10380861:5(103808)Online publication date: Sep-2024

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    SIGSPATIAL '23: Proceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems
    November 2023
    686 pages
    ISBN:9798400701689
    DOI:10.1145/3589132
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 22 December 2023

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    Author Tags

    1. AI
    2. GeoAI
    3. foundation models
    4. geospatial data

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 220 of 1,116 submissions, 20%

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    • (2024)On the Opportunities and Challenges of Foundation Models for GeoAI (Vision Paper)ACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems10.1145/365307010:2(1-46)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
    • (2024)BB-GeoGPT: A framework for learning a large language model for geographic information scienceInformation Processing & Management10.1016/j.ipm.2024.10380861:5(103808)Online publication date: Sep-2024

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