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Four models for the analysis and optimization of program control structures

Published: 05 May 1975 Publication History

Abstract

The analysis of the relation between the structure of a program and the function that it computes requires a decomposition of the program into its components. Traditionally this decomposition has been based on the common division of a program into subprograms, and ultimately into statements, expressions and individual variables and constants. In this paper an alternative decomposition is proposed that is based on the decomposition of a program into a set of kernel elements, those program elements that participate in the direct computation of the outputs of the program, and a set of control elements, those elements that participate in the determination of the execution path. The kernel-control decomposition of a program leads to a series of progressively more abstract program representations, each of which has both theoretical and practical interest. The separation of control structure from kernel and the three abstract models presented here, which are based on this decomposition, are particularly valuable in the analysis and optimization of program control structures. This research summary outlines the major results, which will be reported in full in a journal article.

References

[1]
Elspas, B., Levitt, K., Waldinger, R., and Waksman, A. "An assessment of techniques for proving program correctness", Computing Surveys, 4, 2, June 1972, 97-147.
[2]
Pratt, T. "Case descriptions of programs: An informal introduction", University of Texas Computation Center Report TSN-32, October 1972, 48 pp.
[3]
Moriconi, M. "Semiautomatic synthesis of inductive predicates", University of Texas Department of Mathematics and Computer Sciences Report ATP-16, June 1974, 41 pp.
[4]
Pratt, T. "Kernel equivalence of programs and proving kernel equivalence and correctness by test cases" IJCAI-2 Preprints, London 1972.

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  • (2019)Program analysis and optimization through kernel-control decompositionActa Informatica10.1007/BF002888829:3(195-216)Online publication date: 2-Jan-2019

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cover image ACM Conferences
STOC '75: Proceedings of the seventh annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
May 1975
265 pages
ISBN:9781450374194
DOI:10.1145/800116
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 05 May 1975

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STOC '75 Paper Acceptance Rate 31 of 87 submissions, 36%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 1,469 of 4,586 submissions, 32%

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  • (2019)Program analysis and optimization through kernel-control decompositionActa Informatica10.1007/BF002888829:3(195-216)Online publication date: 2-Jan-2019

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