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Node listings for reducible flow graphs

Published: 05 May 1975 Publication History

Abstract

In [1], Kennedy conjectures that for every n node reducible flow graph, there is a sequence of nodes (with repetitions) of length O(nlogn) such that all acyclic paths are subsequences thereof. Such a sequence would, if it could be found easily, enable one to do various kinds of global data flow analyses quickly. We show that for all reducible flow graphs such a sequence does exist, even if the number of edges is much larger than n. If the number of edges is O(n), the node listing can be found in O(nlogn) time.

References

[1]
K. Kennedy, "Node listing techniques applied to data flow analysis," Proc. 2nd ACM Conference on Principles of Programming Languages, January 1975, 10-21.
[2]
F.E. Allen, "Control flow analysis," SIGPLAN Notices5:7, (July, 1970), 1-19.
[3]
D. E. Knuth, "An empirical study of FORTRAN programs," Software: Practice and Experience1:2, (April, 1971), 105-134.
[4]
M.S. Hecht and J. D. Ullman, "Analysis of a simple algorithm for global data flow problems," Proc. ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages, October, 1973. To appear, SIAM J. Computing.
[5]
J. Cocke, "Global common subexpression elimination," SIGPLAN Notices5:7 (July, 1970), 20-24.
[6]
A.V. Aho and J. D. Ullman, The Theory of Parsing, Translation and Compiling, Volume 2, Compiling, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J., 1973.
[7]
M. Schaefer, A Mathematical Theory of Global Flow Analysis, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N. J., 1973.
[8]
K. Kennedy, "A global flow analysis algorithm," Int. J. Comp. Math.3 (December, 1971), 5-15.
[9]
G.A. Kildall, "A unified approach to global program optimization," Proc. ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages, October, 1973.
[10]
J. Kam and J. D. Ullman, "Global optimization problems and iterative algorithms," TR 146, Computer Science Laboratory, Princeton University, January, 1974.
[11]
S. L. Graham and M. Wegman, "A fast and usually linear algorithm for global flow analysis," Proc. 2nd ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages, January, 1975.
[12]
C. M. Geschke, Global Program Optimizations, Ph. D. Thesis, Carnegie-Mellon University, 1972.
[13]
M. Newey, "Notes on a problem involving permutations as subsequences," STAN-CS-73-340, Computer Science Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
[14]
M. S. Hecht and J. D. Ullman, "Flow graph reducibility," SIAM J. Computing1:2 (June, 1972), 188-202.
[15]
M. S. Hecht and J. D. Ullman, "Characterizations of reducible flow graphs," J. ACM21:3 (July, 1974), 367-375.
[16]
J. D. Ullman, "Fast algorithms for the elimination of common subexpressions," Acta Informatica2 (December, 1973), 191-213.
[17]
P. M. Lewis II, R. E. Stearns, and J. Hartmanis, "Memory bounds for recognition of context-free and context-sensitive languages," IEEE Conference Record of 6th Annual ACM Symposium on Switching Circuit Theory and Logical Design, October, 1966, pp. 191-202.
[18]
R. E. Tarjan, "Testing flow graph reducibility," J. Computer and System Sciences9:3 (December, 1974), 355-365.
[19]
G. Markowsky, Unpublished memorandum, December, 1974.
[20]
R. E. Tarjan, private communication, December, 1974.

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cover image ACM Conferences
STOC '75: Proceedings of the seventh annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
May 1975
265 pages
ISBN:9781450374194
DOI:10.1145/800116
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 05 May 1975

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STOC '75 Paper Acceptance Rate 31 of 87 submissions, 36%;
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Cited By

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  • (2011)Data Flow Analysis In Software ReliabilityEngineering of Software10.1007/978-3-642-19823-6_5(49-85)Online publication date: 2011
  • (2006)Efficient flow-sensitive interprocedural data-flow analysis in the presence of pointersProceedings of the 15th international conference on Compiler Construction10.1007/11688839_3(17-31)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2006
  • (2004)Lazy code motionACM SIGPLAN Notices10.1145/989393.98943939:4(460-472)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2004
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  • (1992)Lazy code motionACM SIGPLAN Notices10.1145/143103.14313627:7(224-234)Online publication date: 1-Jul-1992
  • (1992)Lazy code motionProceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 1992 conference on Programming language design and implementation10.1145/143095.143136(224-234)Online publication date: 1-Jul-1992
  • (1981)Pathlistings applied to data flow analysisActa Informatica10.1007/BF0028930616:3(253-273)Online publication date: 1-Nov-1981
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