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Participant and interviewer attitudes toward handheld computers in the context of HIV/AIDS programs in sub-Saharan Africa

Published: 06 April 2008 Publication History

Abstract

Handheld computers have untapped potential to improve HIV/AIDS programs in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in the collection of survey data. We conducted an experiment in three neighborhoods of Luanda, Angola to assess the impact of the technology on people's comfort and willingness to disclose sensitive personal information, such as sexual behavior. Participants were asked about their HIV/AIDS-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices by local interviewers using either handheld computers or paper surveys. T-tests showed no differences between participants' self-reported comfort across handheld and paper conditions. However, participants in the handheld condition were more likely to give socially desirable responses to the sexual behavior questions than participants in the paper condition. These results suggest that using handheld computers in data collection in sub-Saharan Africa may lead to biased reports of HIV/AIDS-related risk behaviors.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '08: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      April 2008
      1870 pages
      ISBN:9781605580111
      DOI:10.1145/1357054
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      Published: 06 April 2008

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      Author Tags

      1. developing country
      2. handheld computers
      3. hiv/aids
      4. paper surveys
      5. pda
      6. technology acceptability
      7. user study

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      CHI '08 Paper Acceptance Rate 157 of 714 submissions, 22%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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      • (2020)Managing Seven Dimensions of ICT4D Projects to Address Project ChallengesCognitive Analytics10.4018/978-1-7998-2460-2.ch032(615-637)Online publication date: 2020
      • (2018)HCI4D Guidelines for Interactive ContentEmerging Trends, Techniques, and Tools for Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) Management10.4018/978-1-5225-5011-2.ch003(49-77)Online publication date: 2018
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      • (2016)Managing Seven Dimensions of ICT4D Projects to Address Project ChallengesHuman Development and Interaction in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology10.4018/978-1-5225-0556-3.ch010(227-249)Online publication date: 2016
      • (2015)Addressing Data Collection Challenges in ICT for Development ProjectsInternational Journal of Information Communication Technologies and Human Development10.4018/IJICTHD.20150701047:3(36-55)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2015
      • (2015)e-ESASPersonal and Ubiquitous Computing10.1007/s00779-014-0828-619:2(395-413)Online publication date: 1-Feb-2015
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