research-article

ACES: promoting empathy towards aphasia through language distortion emulation software

Authors:

Joshua Hailpern,

Marina Danilevsky,

Karrie Karahalios,

Julie HengstAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '11: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Pages 609 - 618

https://doi.org/10.1145/1978942.1979029

Published: 07 May 2011 Publication History

Abstract

Individuals with aphasia, an acquired communication disorder, constantly struggle against a world that does not understand them. This lack of empathy and understanding negatively impacts their quality of life. While aphasic individuals may appear to have lost cognitive functioning, their impairment relates to receptive and expressive language, not to thinking processes. We introduce a novel system and model, Aphasia Characteristics Emulation Software (ACES), enabling users (e.g., caregivers, speech therapists and family) to experience, firsthand, the communication-distorting effects of aphasia. By allowing neurologically typical individuals to "walk in another's shoes," we aim to increase patience, awareness and understanding. ACES was grounded in the communication science and psychological literature, and informed by an initial pilot study. Results from an evaluation of 64 participants indicate that ACES provides a rich experience that increases understanding and empathy for aphasia.

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Genç UVerma H(2024)Situating Empathy in HCI/CSCW: A Scoping ReviewProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36870528:CSCW2(1-37)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
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Griffey HLaures-Gore J(2024)Ratings of perceived stress in persons with aphasia by unfamiliar proxy reporters, proxy reporter self-reported perceived stress, stress contagion, and trait empathyAphasiology10.1080/02687038.2024.231584238:9(1509-1526)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2024
https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2024.2315842
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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '11: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2011

3530 pages

ISBN:9781450302289

DOI:10.1145/1978942

General Chair:
Desney Tan
Microsoft Research
,
Program Chairs:
Geraldine Fitzpatrick
Vienna University of Technology
,
Carl Gutwin
University of Saskatchewan
,
Bo Begole
PARC
,
Wendy A. Kellogg
IBM Research

Copyright © 2011 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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SIGCHI: ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction

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New York, NY, United States

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Published: 07 May 2011

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CHI '11: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 7 - 12, 2011

BC, Vancouver, Canada

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CHI '11 Paper Acceptance Rate 410 of 1,532 submissions, 27%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

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Genç UVerma H(2024)Situating Empathy in HCI/CSCW: A Scoping ReviewProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36870528:CSCW2(1-37)Online publication date: 8-Nov-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3687052
Griffey HLaures-Gore J(2024)Ratings of perceived stress in persons with aphasia by unfamiliar proxy reporters, proxy reporter self-reported perceived stress, stress contagion, and trait empathyAphasiology10.1080/02687038.2024.231584238:9(1509-1526)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2024
https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2024.2315842
Chen RWhite F(2024)The future of prejudice reduction researchComputers in Human Behavior10.1016/j.chb.2023.108073152:COnline publication date: 14-Mar-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1016/j.chb.2023.108073
Jain GTeng YCho DXing YAziz MSmith B(2023)"I Want to Figure Things Out": Supporting Exploration in Navigation for People with Visual ImpairmentsProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35794967:CSCW1(1-28)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3579496
Depradine C(2023)Introducing Inclusive Design by Showing the Effects of Impaired Environments on Neurodiverse Users2023 IEEE Gaming, Entertainment, and Media Conference (GEM)10.1109/GEM59776.2023.10390238(1-6)Online publication date: 19-Nov-2023
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Daher KSaad DMugellini ELalanne DAbou Khaled O(2022)Empathic and Empathetic Systematic Review to Standardize the Development of Reliable and Sustainable Empathic SystemsSensors10.3390/s2208304622:8(3046)Online publication date: 15-Apr-2022
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Neate TKladouchou VWilson SShams S(2022)“Just Not Together”: The Experience of Videoconferencing for People with Aphasia during the Covid-19 PandemicProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3502017(1-16)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
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Laures-Gore JLamb KRice K(2022)Empathy, Post-Stroke Aphasia, and Speech-Language Pathology StudentsAphasiology10.1080/02687038.2022.204625437:6(854-868)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2022
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Maeda KAoyama KWatanabe MHirose MIto KAmemiya T(2022)VisionPainter: Authoring Experience of Visual Impairment in Virtual RealityHuman Interface and the Management of Information: Applications in Complex Technological Environments10.1007/978-3-031-06509-5_20(280-295)Online publication date: 26-Jun-2022
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