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FaceSense: Sensing Face Touch with an Ear-worn System

Published: 14 September 2021 Publication History
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  • Abstract

    Face touch is an unconscious human habit. Frequent touching of sensitive/mucosal facial zones (eyes, nose, and mouth) increases health risks by passing pathogens into the body and spreading diseases. Furthermore, accurate monitoring of face touch is critical for behavioral intervention. Existing monitoring systems only capture objects approaching the face, rather than detecting actual touches. As such, these systems are prone to false positives upon hand or object movement in proximity to one's face (e.g., picking up a phone). We present FaceSense, an ear-worn system capable of identifying actual touches and differentiating them between sensitive/mucosal areas from other facial areas. Following a multimodal approach, FaceSense integrates low-resolution thermal images and physiological signals. Thermal sensors sense the thermal infrared signal emitted by an approaching hand, while physiological sensors monitor impedance changes caused by skin deformation during a touch. Processed thermal and physiological signals are fed into a deep learning model (TouchNet) to detect touches and identify the facial zone of the touch. We fabricated prototypes using off-the-shelf hardware and conducted experiments with 14 participants while they perform various daily activities (e.g., drinking, talking). Results show a macro-F1-score of 83.4% for touch detection with leave-one-user-out cross-validation and a macro-F1-score of 90.1% for touch zone identification with a personalized model.

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    cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
    Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies  Volume 5, Issue 3
    Sept 2021
    1443 pages
    EISSN:2474-9567
    DOI:10.1145/3486621
    Issue’s Table of Contents
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    Publication History

    Published: 14 September 2021
    Published in IMWUT Volume 5, Issue 3

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    Author Tags

    1. face touch detection
    2. multimodal deep learning
    3. thermo-physiological sensing

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    • NSF
    • Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellowship

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    • (2024)MAF: Exploring Mobile Acoustic Field for Hand-to-Face Gesture InteractionsProceedings of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642437(1-20)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2024)WiFi2Radar: Orientation-Independent Single-Receiver WiFi Sensing via WiFi to Radar TranslationIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2023.334937811:9(15750-15766)Online publication date: 1-May-2024
    • (2023)Application of Anti-wear Technology for Water-cooled Wall of CFB BoilersHighlights in Science, Engineering and Technology10.54097/hset.v41i.682041(232-241)Online publication date: 30-Mar-2023
    • (2023)Wireless Body Area Network for Preventing Self-Inoculation Transmission of Respiratory Viral DiseasesSensors10.3390/s2304204223:4(2042)Online publication date: 11-Feb-2023
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