5.0 Arriostes de Columna
5.0 Arriostes de Columna
5.0 Arriostes de Columna
1. DISEÑO
ACERO A36
kgf kgf
Resistencia a tracción Fu ≔ 4080 ―― Modulo de elasticidad E ≔ 2100000 ――
cm 2 cm 2
kgf
Punto de fluencia Fy ≔ 2530 ――
cm 2
radios de giro en x, y
rx ≔ 2.57 cm ry ≔ 2.57 cm
verificación de esbeltez
‖ L | |
λx ≔ ‖ if k ⋅ ―≤ 200 | | = “ok"”
‖ rx | |
‖ ‖ | |
‖ ‖ λx ← “ok"” | |
‖ L ||
‖ if k ⋅ ―> 200 ||
‖ rx ||
‖ ‖ λx ← “aumentar r” | |
‖ ‖ ||
‖ L | |
λy ≔ ‖ if k ⋅ ―≤ 200 | | = “ok"”
‖ ry | |
‖ ‖ | |
‖ ‖ λy ← “ok"” | |
‖ L ||
‖ if k ⋅ ―> 200 ||
‖ ry ||
‖ ‖ λy ← “aumentar r” | |
‖ ‖ ||
‖ ‖‖ cr y|
|
‖ L 2 ‾‾‾ |
E |
‖ if k ⋅ ―> 4.71 ⋅ ―| |
‖ rx Fy | |
‖ ‖ F ← 0.877 ⋅ F | |
‖ ‖ cr e | |
‖ Fy | |
‖ also if ― > 2.25 | |
‖ Fe | |
‖ ‖ Fcr ← 0.877 ⋅ Fe | |
‖ ‖ | |
Resistencia a la compresión
ϕ ⋅ Pn = ⎛⎝2.342 ⋅ 10 3 ⎞⎠ kgf
2. SECCION ELEGIDA
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