Plan de Numeros
Plan de Numeros
Plan de Numeros
SUPUESTOS
GASTOS DE APERTURA
VENTAS
MANO DE OBRA
GASTOS OPERATIVOS
PERDIDAS Y GANANCIAS
PUNTO DE EQUILIBRIO
FLUJO DE EFECTIVO
FUENTES DE CAPITAL
BALANCE GENERAL
AMORTIZACION BANCARIA
AMORTIZACION BANCARIA (2)
PRETAMO MENSUALIDADES FIJAS
GRAFICA DE VENTAS MENSUALES
PERDIDAS Y GANANCIAS
PROYECCION DEL BALANCE
RAZONES FINANCIERAS
EVALUACION FINANCIERA
Supuestos Generales
La tabla de supuestos indica cuales son los porcentajes a los cuales la empresa
debera de estar sujeta, periodos de pago, etc. También indica cuales son los
productos de venta de la misma,
Supuesto Valor
Tasa de Interés ( Prestamo con Mensualidades Fijas) 2%
Cuota de Impuestos 3%
Porcentaje de Prestaciones 0%
Aumento Anual por Mano de Obra (AAMO) 3%
Meses de Gracia (Prestamo con Mensualidades Fijas) 0
Máximo 36
Periodo del Préstamo con Mensualidades Fijas en Meses 0
Comision a vendedores 3%
Prima Vacacional 10%
Dias de Aguinaldo 15
Categorias de Productos
Medidor con monitor, app y registro.
Medidor con monitor y app.
Medidor con monitor.
Medidor con app y registro.
Medidor con app.
Medidor con monitor y una medida especifica
Servicio a domicilio.
Plan de Negocios
Plan de Apertura
CONTROL ON/OFF
Gastos de Apertura
Construcción
Edificaciones $0
Construcción $0 MENU
Remodelación $0
Adecuaciones Local
Reparaciones o detalles $10,000
Pintura $4,000
$0
$0
Total de Mejoras $14,000
Inventario de Apertura
Adaptador para tanque $55,500 500 componentes de cada cosa 111.3
Cableado electrico $1,000 $1000, 200Metros $5
Sensor de presion $47,500 $95
PIC 16f887 $18,255 $5.89
Compotentes electronicos $10,000 $15.53
bluetooh $6,904 $7.14
Modulo SD $11,106 $8.93
Pantalla OLED $13,640 $14.28
Total=263.07; Sin incluir envios de los compone
Otros Gastos
Caja chica $10,000
Capital de trabajo $201,800
Total de Otros Gastos $211,800
Resumen de cuenta
Gastos de Apertura
Terrenos $0
Construcción y Adecuaciones Local $14,000
Mobiliario y Equipo Necesario $63,000
Gastos Administración $42,000
Inventario $163,905
Gasto de Publicidad y Promoción $26,000
Otros Gastos $211,800
Total de Gastos de Apertura $520,705
Pronóstico de ventas a 5 años
MediGas
MENU
Año Fiscal Inicia en Nov-22
Prónostico de ventas a 12 meses
Totales mensuales:Todas las categorías $433,000 $335,825 $327,475 $324,675 $291,875 $345,775 $319,675 $306,775
811
Costo de Venta por Unidad $631 $631 $631 $631 $631 $631 $631 $631
Total de Costo Medidor con monitor y app. $75,720 $31,550 $48,587 $51,742 $28,395 $49,849 $57,421 $40,384
Costo de Venta por Unidad $549 $549 $549 $549 $549 $549 $549 $549
Total de Costo Medidor con monitor. $43,920 $60,390 $45,567 $34,587 $41,175 $49,959 $32,391 $33,489
Costo de Venta por Unidad $630 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100
Total de Costo Medidor con app y registro. $37,800 $6,000 $5,000 $6,000 $5,000 $6,000 $5,000 $6,000
Costo de Venta por Unidad $595 $595 $595 $595 $595 $595 $595 $595
Total de Costo Medidor con app. $23,800 $14,875 $14,875 $14,875 $14,875 $14,875 $14,875 $14,875
Costo de Venta por Unidad $548 $548 $548 $548 $548 $548 $548 $548
Total de Costo Medidor con monitor y una medida especifica $21,920 $10,960 $10,960 $10,960 $10,960 $10,960 $10,960 $10,960
Costo de Venta por Unidad $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200
Total de Costo Servicio a domicilio. $500 $1,200 $1,000 $1,200 $1,000 $1,200 $1,000 $1,200
Totales mensuales:Todas las categorías $290,240 $191,575 $192,589 $185,964 $168,005 $199,443 $188,247 $173,508
Tasa de Inflacion 1.035 1.035 1.035 1.035 1.035
Tasa de Crecimiento 1.15 1.15 1.10 1.10 1.10
5 6 5 6 66 76 87 96 106 116
$200 $200 $200 $200 $ 207.00 $ 214.24 $ 221.74 $ 229.50 $ 237.54
$1,000 $1,200 $1,000 $1,200 $13,200 $ 15,711.30 $ 18,700.37 $ 21,290.38 $ 24,239.09 $ 27,596.21
$348,775 $328,925 $335,325 $1,305,275 $5,003,375 $ 5,955,267.09 $ 7,088,256.66 $ 8,069,980.21 $ 9,187,672.46 $ 10,460,165.10
Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Totales Anuales Totales Anuales Totales Anuales Totales Anuales Totales Anuales Totales Anuales
$666 $666 $666 $666 $ 689.31 $ 713.44 $ 738.41 $ 764.25 $ 791.00
$66,600 $66,600 $66,600 $699,300 1,451,880 $ 1,728,100.17 $ 2,056,871.23 $ 2,341,747.89 $ 2,666,079.98 $ 3,035,332.05
$206,396 $188,709 $199,548 $839,273 $3,023,497 $ 3,561,462.48 $ 4,239,030.72 $ 4,826,136.47 $ 5,494,556.37 $ 6,255,552.43
Plan de Personal
MENU
Salarios Administrativos
Personal Administrativo
Salario
Año 1 Año 1
CARGO Mensual Anual Prestaciones Vacaciones Aguinaldo Prima Vacacional
Administrador $12,000 $144,000 $0 $2,400 $6,000.00 240
Asesor Financiero $12,000 $144,000 $0 $2,400 $6,000.00 240
Cajera $5,000 $60,000 $0 $1,000 $2,500.00 100
Limpieza $3,000 $36,000 $0 $600 $1,500.00 60
$0 - - - - -
Total Salarios Mensuales 32,000
Total Salarios Anuales 384,000
Total Prestaciones Anuales 22,400
72000
Personal Operativo 6660000 673.2
Salario
Año 1 Año 1
CARGO Mensual Anual Prestaciones Vacaciones Aguinaldo Prima Vacacional
Empleado $8,000 $96,000 $0 $1,600 $4,000.00 160
Empleado $8,000 $96,000 $0 $1,600 $4,000.00 160
Empleado $8,000 $96,000 $0 $1,600 $4,000.00 160
Empleado $8,000 $96,000 $0 $1,600 $4,000.00 160
Empleado $8,000 $96,000 $0 $1,600 $4,000.00 160
$0 - - - - -
$0 - - - - -
$0 - - - - -
$0 - - - - -
$0 - - - - -
Total Salarios Mensuales 40,000
Total Salarios Anuales 480,000
Total Prestaciones Anuales 28,000
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Gastos Operativos
1 Salarios Administrativos $0 0% $32,000 10% $32,000 10% $32,000 10% $32,000 11% $32,000 9% $32,000 10% $32,000 10%
2 Salarios Operativos $0 0% $40,000 12% $40,000 12% $40,000 12% $40,000 14% $40,000 12% $40,000 13% $40,000 13%
3 Prestaciones $0 0% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1%
4 Papelería $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0%
5 Reparaciones $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0%
6 Mantenimiento $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0%
7 Publicidad $0 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0%
8 Nuevos empleados $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
9 Renta $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1%
10 Teléfono $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0%
11 Agua $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0%
12 Luz $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1%
13 Gasolina $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1%
14 Seguros $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
15 Regalías en caso de franquicia $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
16 Asesoría contable y legal $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1%
17
18 GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
19 GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
20 GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
Total de Gastos $15,800 4% $93,000 28% $93,000 28% $93,000 29% $93,000 32% $93,000 27% $93,000 29% $93,000 30%
Tasa de Inflacion 1.035 1.035 1.035 1.035 1.035
Incremento Salarial 3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
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$32,000 9% $32,000 10% $32,000 10% $32,000 2% $352,000 7% $362,560 6% $373,437 5% $384,640 5% $396,179 4% $408,064 4%
$40,000 11% $40,000 12% $40,000 12% $40,000 3% $440,000 9% $453,200 8% $466,796 7% $480,800 6% $495,224 5% $510,081 5%
$4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 0% $46,200 1% $47,586 1% $49,014 1% $50,484 1% $51,999 1% $53,558 1%
$300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $3,600 0% $3,726 0% $3,856 0% $3,991 0% $4,131 0% $4,276 0%
$500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $6,000 0% $6,210 0% $6,427 0% $6,652 0% $6,885 0% $7,126 0%
$400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $4,800 0% $4,968 0% $5,142 0% $5,322 0% $5,508 0% $5,701 0%
$1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $11,000 0% $11,385 0% $11,783 0% $12,196 0% $12,623 0% $13,065 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 0% $36,000 1% $37,260 1% $38,564 1% $39,914 0% $41,311 0% $42,757 0%
$300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $3,600 0% $3,726 0% $3,856 0% $3,991 0% $4,131 0% $4,276 0%
$300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $3,600 0% $3,726 0% $3,856 0% $3,991 0% $4,131 0% $4,276 0%
$3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 0% $36,000 1% $37,260 1% $38,564 1% $39,914 0% $41,311 0% $42,757 0%
$4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 0% $48,000 1% $49,680 1% $51,419 1% $53,218 1% $55,081 1% $57,009 1%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 0% $48,000 1% $49,680 1% $51,419 1% $53,218 1% $55,081 1% $57,009 1%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$93,000 27% $93,000 28% $93,000 28% $93,000 7% $1,038,800 21% $1,070,967 18% $1,104,134 16% $1,138,333 14% $1,173,595 13% $1,209,953 12%
Pronóstico de Perdidas y Ganancias a 5 años
MediGas
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Ingresos por Ventas
Medidor con monitor, app y registro. $130,000 30% $100,000 30% $100,000 31% $100,000 31% $100,000 34% $100,000 29% $100,000 31% $100,000 33%
Medidor con monitor y app. $108,000 25% $45,000 13% $69,300 21% $73,800 23% $40,500 14% $71,100 21% $81,900 26% $57,600 19%
Medidor con monitor. $68,000 16% $93,500 28% $70,550 22% $53,550 16% $63,750 22% $77,350 22% $50,150 16% $51,850 17%
Medidor con app y registro. $57,000 13% $57,000 17% $47,500 15% $57,000 18% $47,500 16% $57,000 16% $47,500 15% $57,000 19%
Medidor con
Medidor con monitor
app. y una medida $37,000 9% $23,125 7% $23,125 7% $23,125 7% $23,125 8% $23,125 7% $23,125 7% $23,125 8%
especifica $32,000 7% $16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 5%
Servicio a domicilio. $1,000 0% $1,200 0% $1,000 0% $1,200 0% $1,000 0% $1,200 0% $1,000 0% $1,200 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
Total Ingresos por Ventas $433,000 100% $335,825 100% $327,475 100% $324,675 100% $291,875 100% $345,775 100% $319,675 100% $306,775 100%
Costos de Ventas
Medidor con monitor, app y registro. $86,580 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67%
Medidor con monitor y app. $75,720 70% $31,550 70% $48,587 70% $51,742 70% $28,395 70% $49,849 70% $57,421 70% $40,384 70%
Medidor con monitor. $43,920 65% $60,390 65% $45,567 65% $34,587 65% $41,175 65% $49,959 65% $32,391 65% $33,489 65%
Medidor con app y registro. $37,800 66% $6,000 11% $5,000 11% $6,000 11% $5,000 11% $6,000 11% $5,000 11% $6,000 11%
Medidor con
Medidor con monitor
app. y una medida $23,800 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64%
especifica $21,920 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69%
Servicio a domicilio. $500 50% $1,200 100% $1,000 100% $1,200 100% $1,000 100% $1,200 100% $1,000 100% $1,200 100%
$0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 -
$0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 -
$0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 -
Costos de Ventas $290,240 67% $191,575 57% $192,589 59% $185,964 57% $168,005 58% $199,443 58% $188,247 59% $173,508 57%
Ganancia Bruta $142,760 33% $144,250 43% $134,886 41% $138,711 43% $123,870 42% $146,332 42% $131,428 41% $133,267 43%
Gastos Operativos
Salarios Administrativos $0 0% $32,000 10% $32,000 10% $32,000 10% $32,000 11% $32,000 9% $32,000 10% $32,000 10%
Salarios Operativos $0 0% $40,000 12% $40,000 12% $40,000 12% $40,000 14% $40,000 12% $40,000 13% $40,000 13%
Prestaciones $0 0% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1%
Papelería $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0%
Reparaciones $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0%
Mantenimiento $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0%
Publicidad $26,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0%
Nuevos empleados $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
Renta $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1%
Teléfono $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0%
Agua $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0%
Luz $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1%
Gasolina $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1%
Seguros $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
Regalías en caso de franquicia $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
Depreciacion $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 1%
Asesoria contable y legal $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 0% $4,000 0% $4,000 0% $4,000 0%
GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
Total de Gastos Operativos $42,892 10% $94,092 28% $94,092 29% $94,092 29% $94,092 32% $94,092 27% $94,092 29% $94,092 31%
Ganancia Neta $88,924 21% $40,840 12% $31,891 10% $35,736 11% $21,475 7% $43,398 13% $29,076 9% $30,995 10%
0
MENU
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$100,000 29% $100,000 30% $100,000 30% $1,050,000 80% $2,180,000 44% $2,594,745 44% $3,088,395 44% $3,516,138 44% $4,003,123 44% $4,557,556 44%
$70,200 20% $73,800 22% $103,500 31% $89,100 7% $883,800 18% $1,051,943 18% $1,252,075 18% $1,425,487 18% $1,622,918 18% $1,847,692 18%
$90,950 26% $57,800 18% $44,200 13% $68,850 5% $790,500 16% $940,893 16% $1,119,897 16% $1,275,003 16% $1,451,591 16% $1,652,637 16%
$47,500 14% $57,000 17% $47,500 14% $57,000 4% $636,500 13% $757,594 13% $901,726 13% $1,026,616 13% $1,168,802 13% $1,330,681 13%
$23,125 7% $23,125 7% $23,125 7% $23,125 2% $291,375 6% $346,809 6% $412,790 6% $469,961 6% $535,050 6% $609,155 6%
$16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 5% $16,000 1% $208,000 4% $247,572 4% $294,673 4% $335,485 4% $381,949 4% $434,849 4%
$1,000 0% $1,200 0% $1,000 0% $1,200 0% $13,200 0% $15,711 0% $18,700 0% $21,290 0% $24,239 0% $27,596 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$348,775 100% $328,925 100% $335,325 100% $1,305,275 100% $5,003,375 100% $5,955,267 100% $7,088,257 100% $8,069,980 100% $9,187,672 100% $10,460,165 100%
$66,600 67% $66,600 67% $66,600 67% $699,300 67% $1,451,880 67% $1,728,100 67% $2,056,871 67% $2,341,748 67% $2,666,080 67% $3,035,332 67%
$49,218 70% $51,742 70% $72,565 70% $62,469 70% $619,642 70% $737,529 70% $877,844 70% $999,425 70% $1,137,846 70% $1,295,437 70%
$58,743 65% $37,332 65% $28,548 65% $44,469 65% $510,570 65% $607,706 65% $723,322 65% $823,502 65% $937,557 65% $1,067,409 65%
$5,000 11% $6,000 11% $5,000 11% $6,000 11% $98,800 16% $79,747 11% $94,919 11% $108,065 11% $123,032 11% $140,072 11%
$14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $14,875 64% $187,425 64% $223,083 64% $265,524 64% $302,299 64% $344,168 64% $391,835 64%
$10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $10,960 69% $142,480 69% $169,587 69% $201,851 69% $229,807 69% $261,635 69% $297,872 69%
$1,000 100% $1,200 100% $1,000 100% $1,200 100% $12,700 96% $15,711 100% $18,700 100% $21,290 100% $24,239 100% $27,596 100%
$0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 -
$0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 -
$0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 - $0 -
$206,396 59% $188,709 57% $199,548 60% $839,273 64% $3,023,497 60% $3,561,462 60% $4,239,031 60% $4,826,136 60% $5,494,556 60% $6,255,552 60%
$142,379 41% $140,216 43% $135,777 40% $466,002 36% $1,979,878 40% $2,393,805 40% $2,849,226 40% $3,243,844 40% $3,693,116 40% $4,204,613 40%
$32,000 9% $32,000 10% $32,000 10% $32,000 2% $352,000 7% $362,560 6% $373,437 5% $384,640 5% $396,179 4% $408,064 4%
$40,000 11% $40,000 12% $40,000 12% $40,000 3% $440,000 9% $453,200 8% $466,796 7% $480,800 6% $495,224 5% $510,081 5%
$4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 1% $4,200 0% $46,200 1% $47,586 1% $49,014 1% $50,484 1% $51,999 1% $53,558 1%
$300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $3,600 0% $3,726 0% $3,856 0% $3,991 0% $4,131 0% $4,276 0%
$500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $500 0% $6,000 0% $6,210 0% $6,427 0% $6,652 0% $6,885 0% $7,126 0%
$400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $400 0% $4,800 0% $4,968 0% $5,142 0% $5,322 0% $5,508 0% $5,701 0%
$1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $1,000 0% $11,000 0% $11,385 0% $11,783 0% $12,196 0% $12,623 0% $13,065 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 0% $36,000 1% $37,260 1% $38,564 1% $39,914 0% $41,311 0% $42,757 0%
$300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $3,600 0% $3,726 0% $3,856 0% $3,991 0% $4,131 0% $4,276 0%
$300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $300 0% $3,600 0% $3,726 0% $3,856 0% $3,991 0% $4,131 0% $4,276 0%
$3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 1% $3,000 0% $36,000 1% $37,260 1% $38,564 1% $39,914 0% $41,311 0% $42,757 0%
$4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 1% $4,000 0% $48,000 1% $49,680 1% $51,419 1% $53,218 1% $55,081 1% $57,009 1%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$1,092 0% $1,092 1% $1,092 1% $1,092 0% $13,100 0% $13,100 0% $13,100 0% $12,500 0% $2,200 0% $2,200 0%
$4,000 0% $4,000 0% $4,000 0% $4,000 0% $48,000 1% $49,680 0% $51,419 0% $53,218 0% $55,081 0% $57,009 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0% $0 0%
$94,092 27% $94,092 29% $94,092 28% $94,092 7% $1,051,900 21% $1,084,067 18% $1,117,234 16% $1,150,833 14% $1,175,795 13% $1,212,153 12%
$48,287 14% $46,124 14% $41,685 12% $371,910 28% $927,978 19% $1,309,738 22% $1,731,992 24% $2,093,011 26% $2,517,321 27% $2,992,459 29%
$7,083 2% $6,944 2% $6,806 2% $6,667 1% $89,167 2% $69,167 1% $49,167 1% $29,167 0% $9,167 0% $0 0%
$1,236 0% $1,175 0% $1,046 0% $10,957 1% $24,384 0% $37,217 1% $50,485 1% $61,915 1% $75,245 1% $89,774 1%
$39,968 11% $38,004 12% $33,833 10% $354,286 27% $814,427 16% $1,203,354 20% $1,632,340 23% $2,001,929 25% $2,432,910 26% $2,902,685 28%
0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
0% 0% 0%
$39,968 11% $38,004 12% $33,833 10% $354,286 27% $814,427 16% $1,203,354 20% $1,632,340 23% $2,001,929 25% $2,432,910 26% $2,902,685 28%
Análisis de Punto de Equilibrio
MediGas
Punto de Equilibrio Nivel de Ventas = $244,479 $2,693,404 $2,775,481 $2,860,322 $2,947,824 $3,038,069
Proyección de Flujo de Efectivo a 12 meses
MediGas
EFECTIVO PAGADO
Compras de mercancia $290,240 $191,575 $192,589 $185,964 $168,005 $199,443 $188,247
Salarios Administrativos $0 $32,000 $32,000 $32,000 $32,000 $32,000 $32,000
Salarios Operativos $0 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000
Prestaciones $0 $4,200 $4,200 $4,200 $4,200 $4,200 $4,200
Papelería $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
Reparaciones $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
Mantenimiento $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
Publicidad $0 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000
Nuevos empleados $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Renta $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
Teléfono $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
Agua $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300
Luz $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
Gasolina $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000
Seguros $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Regalías en caso de franquicia $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Asesoria contable y legal $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000
Impuestos $2,750 $1,263 $986 $1,105 $664 $1,342 $899
Intereses $8,194 $8,056 $7,917 $7,778 $7,639 $7,500 $7,361
ISPT / PTU $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
GastosVarios(Especificar) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
SUBTOTAL $316,985 $293,894 $294,492 $287,847 $269,308 $301,285 $289,507
Abono a Prestamo Principal $16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $16,667
Terrenos $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Importe en Caja Chica $10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Otros gastos (publicidad) $26,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Compra de Mercancías (Control de Inventarios) $163,905 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Edificios y Mejoras a Locales $14,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Depósitos en Garantía (Cuando existan) $10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Compra de Mobiliario y Equipo $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Compra de Equipo de Computo $3,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Compra de Equipo de Transporte y Reparto $40,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Compra de Maquinaria $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
TOTAL DE EFECTIVO PAGADO $615,556 $310,560 $311,159 $304,514 $285,975 $317,952 $306,174
Condiciones de Efectivo (fin de mes) $2,817,444 $2,842,708 $2,859,025 $2,879,186 $2,885,086 $2,912,909 $2,926,410
FECHA APERTURA Nov-22
FECHA DE CIERRE Oct-23
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Jun-23 Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL
$2,926,410 $2,941,830 $2,966,223 $2,988,652 $3,006,911 $2,000,000 $3,345,622 $4,362,076 $5,807,516 $7,621,945 $9,857,056
$306,775 $348,775 $328,925 $335,325 $1,305,275 $5,003,375 $5,955,267 $7,088,257 $8,069,980 $9,187,672 $10,460,165
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,000,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$3,233,185 $3,290,605 $3,295,148 $3,323,977 $4,312,186 $8,003,375 $9,300,889 $11,450,333 $13,877,496 $16,809,618 $20,317,221
$173,508 $206,396 $188,709 $199,548 $839,273 $3,023,497 $3,561,462 $4,239,031 $4,826,136 $5,494,556 $6,255,552
$32,000 $32,000 $32,000 $32,000 $32,000 $352,000 $362,560 $373,437 $384,640 $396,179 $408,064
$40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $440,000 $453,200 $466,796 $480,800 $495,224 $510,081
$4,200 $4,200 $4,200 $4,200 $4,200 $46,200 $47,586 $49,014 $50,484 $51,999 $53,558
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $3,600 $3,726 $3,856 $3,991 $4,131 $4,276
$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $6,000 $6,210 $6,427 $6,652 $6,885 $7,126
$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $4,800 $4,968 $5,142 $5,322 $5,508 $5,701
$1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $11,000 $11,385 $11,783 $12,196 $12,623 $13,065
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $36,000 $37,260 $38,564 $39,914 $41,311 $42,757
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $3,600 $3,726 $3,856 $3,991 $4,131 $4,276
$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $3,600 $3,726 $3,856 $3,991 $4,131 $4,276
$3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $36,000 $37,260 $38,564 $39,914 $41,311 $42,757
$4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $48,000 $49,680 $51,419 $53,218 $55,081 $57,009
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $4,000 $48,000 $49,680 $51,419 $53,218 $55,081 $57,009
$959 $1,236 $1,175 $1,046 $10,957 $24,384 $37,217 $50,485 $61,915 $75,245 $89,774
$7,222 $7,083 $6,944 $6,806 $6,667 $89,167 $69,167 $49,167 $29,167 $9,167 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$274,689 $307,715 $289,829 $300,400 $949,897 $4,175,848 $4,738,813 $5,442,816 $6,055,551 $6,752,562 $7,555,280
$16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $16,667 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $26,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $163,905 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $14,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $10,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $15,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $3,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $40,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$291,355 $324,382 $306,496 $317,067 $966,564 $4,657,753 $4,938,813 $5,642,816 $6,255,551 $6,952,562 $7,555,280
$2,941,830 $2,966,223 $2,988,652 $3,006,911 $3,345,622 $3,345,622 $4,362,076 $5,807,516 $7,621,945 $9,857,056 $12,761,941
Fuentes de Capital
Distribución de la Inversión
Terrenos $230,000
Construcción y adecuaciones de local $340,000
Mobiliario y equipo necesario $200,000
Equipo de transporte $50,000
Inventario $180,000
$1,000,000
Préstamos Bancario 2
Banamex $600,000
Bancoppel $400,000
Total de Préstamos Bancarios $1,000,000
Otros Préstamos
Fuente 1 $0
Fuente 2 $0
Total de Otros Préstamos $0
Propietario de la Garantía
Robles Terrazas Francisco Javier
Proyección de Balance General
MediGas
Activo circulante Nov-22 Dec-22 Jan-23 Feb-23 Mar-23 Apr-23 May-23 Jun-23
Caja chica (efectivo) $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
Bancos $2,817,444 $2,842,708 $2,859,025 $2,879,186 $2,885,086 $2,912,909 $2,926,410 $2,941,830
Inventario $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905
Total activo circulante $2,991,349 $3,016,613 $3,032,930 $3,053,091 $3,058,991 $3,086,814 $3,100,315 $3,115,735
Activo no circulante
Depósitos en garantia $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
Terrenos $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Mejoras a Locales y Edificios $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000
Depreciación -$58 -$117 -$175 -$233 -$292 -$350 -$408 -$467
Maquinaria $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Depreciación $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Mobiliario y Equipo $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000
Depreciación -$125 -$250 -$375 -$500 -$625 -$750 -$875 -$1,000
Equipo de Computo $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
Depreciación -$75 -$150 -$225 -$300 -$375 -$450 -$525 -$600
Equipo de Transporte $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000
Depreciación -$833 -$1,667 -$2,500 -$3,333 -$4,167 -$5,000 -$5,833 -$6,667
Total activo no circulante $80,908 $79,817 $78,725 $77,633 $76,542 $75,450 $74,358 $73,267
Total activo $3,072,257 $3,096,430 $3,111,655 $3,130,724 $3,135,533 $3,162,264 $3,174,674 $3,189,002
Pasivos y Capital
Pasivo Circulante
Cuentas por Pagar $1,983,333 $1,966,667 $1,950,000 $1,933,333 $1,916,667 $1,900,000 $1,883,333 $1,866,667
Deudas a Corto Plazo $36,234 $28,564 $24,256 $66,345 $23,466 $12,314 $51,566 $66,345
Total pasivo corto plazo $2,019,567 $1,995,231 $1,974,256 $1,999,678 $1,940,133 $1,912,314 $1,934,899 $1,933,012
Total Pasivo $2,019,567 $1,995,231 $1,974,256 $1,999,678 $1,940,133 $1,912,314 $1,934,899 $1,933,012
Capital Contable
Capital Pagado $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155
Capital Social $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000
Utilidades Retenidas $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274
Resultados Períodos Ant $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625
Utilidades $88,924 $129,763 $161,655 $197,391 $218,866 $262,264 $291,340 $322,335
Total de Capital $1,457,978 $1,498,817 $1,530,709 $1,566,445 $1,587,920 $1,631,318 $1,660,394 $1,691,389
Total de Capital y Pasivos $3,477,545 $3,494,048 $3,504,965 $3,566,123 $3,528,053 $3,543,632 $3,595,294 $3,624,401
Diferencia en el Balance $405,288 $397,618 $393,310 $435,399 $392,520 $381,368 $420,620 $435,399
2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Jul-23 Aug-23 Sep-23 Oct-23 Total ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL
$10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
$2,966,223 $2,988,652 $3,006,911 $3,345,622 $3,345,622 $4,362,076 $5,807,516 $7,621,945 $9,857,056 $12,761,941
$163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905
$3,140,128 $3,162,557 $3,180,816 $3,519,527 $3,519,527 $4,535,981 $5,981,421 $7,795,850 $10,030,961 $12,935,846
$10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000 $14,000
-$525 -$583 -$642 -$700 -$700 -$1,400 -$2,100 -$2,800 -$3,500 -$4,200
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000
-$1,125 -$1,250 -$1,375 -$1,500 -$1,500 -$3,000 -$4,500 -$6,000 -$7,500 -$9,000
$3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000 $3,000
-$675 -$750 -$825 -$900 -$900 -$1,800 -$2,700 -$3,000 -$3,000 -$3,000
$40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000
-$7,500 -$8,333 -$9,167 -$10,000 -$10,000 -$20,000 -$30,000 -$40,000 -$40,000 -$40,000
$72,175 $71,083 $69,992 $68,900 $68,900 $55,800 $42,700 $30,200 $28,000 $25,800
$3,212,303 $3,233,641 $3,250,807 $3,588,427 $3,588,427 $4,591,781 $6,024,121 $7,826,050 $10,058,961 $12,961,646
$1,850,000 $1,833,333 $1,816,667 $1,800,000 $1,800,000 $1,600,000 $400,000 $400,000 $300,000 $900,000
$63,546 $627,347 $0 $0 $0 $82,475 $23,485 $23,455 $23,566 $23,566
$1,913,546 $2,460,680 $1,816,667 $1,800,000 $1,800,000 $1,682,475 $423,485 $423,455 $323,566 $923,566
$1,913,546 $2,460,680 $1,816,667 $1,800,000 $1,800,000 $1,682,475 $423,485 $423,455 $323,566 $923,566
$125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155 $125,155
$1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000
$167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274 $167,274
$76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625 $76,625
$362,303 $400,307 $434,141 $788,427 $788,427 $1,203,354 $1,632,340 $2,001,929 $2,432,910 $2,902,685
$1,731,357 $1,769,361 $1,803,195 $2,157,481 $2,157,481 $2,572,408 $3,001,394 $3,370,983 $3,801,964 $4,271,739
$3,644,903 $4,230,042 $3,619,861 $3,957,481 $3,957,481 $4,254,883 $3,424,879 $3,794,438 $4,125,530 $5,195,305
$432,600 $996,401 $369,054 $369,054 $369,054 -$336,898 -$2,599,242 -$4,031,612 -$5,933,430 -$7,766,341
Amortización de Préstamos Bancarios
$1,000,000 $0.00
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Aug-23
Nov-22
Dec-22
Jan-23
Feb-23
Mar-23
Apr-23
May-23
Jun-23
Jul-23
Sep-23
Oct-23
Servicio a domicilio. Medidor con monitor y una medida especifica Medidor con app. Medidor con app y registro. Medidor con monitor. Medidor con monitor y app.
Medidor con monitor, app y registro. Punto de Equilibrio
2024
Costos Directos de Venta
Medidor con monitor, app y registro. $1,451,880
Medidor con monitor y app. $619,642 Tabla de Proyección de Ventas
Medidor con monitor. $510,570 Proyección Anualizada de Ventas
Medidor con app y registro. $98,800
Medidor con app. $187,425 Ventas Costo de Venta
Medidor con monitor y una medida e $142,480 Medidor con monitor, app y registro. $2,594,745.00 $1,728,100.17
Servicio a domicilio. $12,700 Medidor con monitor y app. $1,051,942.95 $737,528.89
Medidor con monitor. $940,892.62 $607,705.94
Medidor con app y registro. $757,594.12 $79,746.75
Medidor con app. $346,809.09 $223,082.61
Medidor con monitor y una medida e $247,572.00 $169,586.82
Servicio a domicilio. $15,711.30 $15,711.30
ada de Ventas y Costos Directos de Proyeccion Anualizada de Ventas y Costos Directos de
Ventas $4,000,000.00
Proyeccion Anualizada de
Ventas $4,000,000.00
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2026
2027 2028
Total Ingresos por Ventas $5,003,375 Total Ingresos por Ventas $5,955,267
Costos de Ventas $3,023,497 Costos de Ventas $3,561,462
Total Ingresos por Ventas $7,088,257 Total Ingresos por Ventas $8,069,980
Costos de Ventas $4,239,031 Costos de Ventas $4,826,136
Total Ingresos por Ventas $9,187,672 Total Ingresos por Ventas $10,460,165
Costos de Ventas $5,494,556 Costos de Ventas $6,255,552
Activo circulante
Caja chica (efectivo) $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
Bancos $3,345,622 $4,362,076 $5,807,516 $7,621,945 $9,857,056 $12,761,941
Inventario $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905 $163,905
Total activo circulante $3,519,527 $4,535,981 $5,981,421 $7,795,850 $10,030,961 $12,935,846
Activo no circulante
Depósitos en garantia $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000
Activos fijos $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000
Depreciación -$1,500 -$3,000 -$4,500 -$6,000 -$7,500 -$9,000
Total activo no circulante $68,900 $55,800 $42,700 $30,200 $28,000 $25,800
Total activo $3,588,427 $4,591,781 $6,024,121 $7,826,050 $10,058,961 $12,961,646
Pasivo y capital
Pasivo Circulante
Cuentas por Pagar $1,800,000 $1,600,000 $400,000 $400,000 $300,000 $900,000
Deudas a Corto Plazo $0 $82,475 $23,485 $23,455 $23,566 $23,566
Total Pasivo Circulante $10,000 $1,682,475 $423,485 $423,455 $323,566 $923,566
Total Pasivo $1,800,000 $1,682,475 $423,485 $423,455 $323,566 $923,566
1.-RAZONES DE LIQUIDEZ
La liquidez de una organización es juzgada por la capacidad para saldar las obligaciones a corto plazo que se han adquirido a medida que éstas se vencen.
Se refieren no solamente a las finanzas totales de la empresa, sino a su habilidad para convertir en efectivo determinados activos y pasivos corrientes
Para obtener la razón circulante, se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de suma total de Activo Circulante y Pasivo de Corto Plazo, las cuales ya han sido capturadas, estas se traenn automáticamente
de la pestaña de "Proyección del Balance" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
Para obtener la razón de prueba del ácido, se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de suma total de Activo Circulante menos Inventarios, y se divide entre el Pasivo de Corto Plazo, estos datos ya han
sido capturados, se traen automáticamente de la pestaña de "Proyección del Balance" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
Para obtener la razón margen de seguridad se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de suma total de Activo Circulante menos Pasivo de corto plazo, y se divide entre el Pasivo de Corto Plazo, estos datos ya han
sido capturados, se traen automáticamente de la pestaña de "Proyección del Balance" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
2.-RAZONES DE ACTIVIDAD
Para obtener la razón rotación de inventario se utiliza el dato de Costo de Venta del Estado de pérdidas y ganancias y se divide entre el Inventario, el cual se encuentra en la proyección de Balance General, estos
datos ya han sido capturados.
Para obtener la razón de días de reposición de Inventario se divide los días de un año comercial, que son 360, entre el resultado de la razón de Rotación de Inventario.
3.-RAZON DE APALANCAMIENTO
Estas razones indican el monto del dinero de terceros que se utilizan para generar utilidades, estas son de gran importancia ya que estas deudas comprometen a la empresa en el transcurso del tiempo.
Para obtener la razón de Apalancamiento Total, se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de suma de Pasivo total, y se divide entre el Capital Contable, estos datos ya han sido capturados,
se traen automáticamente de la pestaña de "Proyección del Balance" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
Para obtener la razón de Apalancamiento corto plazo, se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de suma de Pasivo corto plazo, y se divide entre el Capital Contable, estos datos ya han sido capturados,
se traen automáticamente de la pestaña de "Proyección del Balance" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
La empresa se esta financiando a largo plazo en razon de 0.83 en relación a cada peso de capital contable
Para obtener la razón de Apalancamiento largo plazo, se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de suma de Pasivo largo plazo, y se divide entre el Capital Contable, estos datos ya han sido capturados,
se traen automáticamente de la pestaña de "Proyección del Balance" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
4.-RENTABILIDAD
Estas razones permiten analizar y evaluar las ganancias de la empresa con respecto a un nivel dado de ventas, de activos o la inversión de los dueños.
Para obtener la razón de margen de utilidad, se utilizan los datos que se encuentra en el Estado de pérdidas y ganancias, se divide la utilidad neta entre las ventas. Estos datos se traen automáticamente
de la pestaña de "Pérdidas y Ganancias" para poder realizar el cálculo de esta razón.
Para obtener la razón de rentabilidad de los activos, se utiliza el dato de utilidad neta que se encuentra en el Estado de pérdidas y ganancias, se divide entre la suma del activo total que se encuentra en la
proyección del Balance. Estos datos se traen automáticamente
Para obtener la razón de productividad de los activos, se utiliza el dato de ventas que se encuentra en el Estado de pérdidas y ganancias, se divide entre la suma del activo total que se encuentra en la
proyección del Balance. Estos datos se traen automáticamente
Para obtener la rentabilidad del capital contable, se emplean las cuentas del Balance General de Utilidad Neta del ejercicio y se divide entre el Capital Contable, las cuales ya han sido capturadas.
El dato de Capital contable se obtuvo de la pestaña de "Fuentes de Capital", sumando los préstamos con los que se cuenta y las aportaciones de los inversionistas.
2027 2028
31.00 14.01
2027 2028
30.49 13.83
2027 2028
30.0012812173361 13.0064121567154
2027 2028
33.5228221169191 38.1657329801124
2027 2028
10.7389526676606 9.43254516263556
2027 2028
0.09 0.22
2027 2028
0.085104957448469 0.216203727269575
2027 2028
0.08 0.21
2027 2028
26% 28%
2027 2028
24% 22%
2027 2028
0.91 0.81
2027 2028
19.44 23.19
$38,437,192
673%