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Artur Lis

    Artur Lis

    Jews in Opatow in XVI-XVIII Centuries First source mention about presence in Opatow four Jewish families comes from 1538 year. Right of settling in this private city the Jewish population got in privilege the Konstantyn Ostrogski from... more
    Jews in Opatow in XVI-XVIII Centuries First source mention about presence in Opatow four Jewish families comes from 1538 year. Right of settling in this private city the Jewish population got in privilege the Konstantyn Ostrogski from 1545 year. Opatow in second half XVI century was Jews the largest concentration in whole province sandomierskie. Jewish commune suffered particularly during "Swedish deluge” (1655-1660) as well as northern war (1700-1721). To frequent disputes among Polish population and Jewish it came during debating in Opatow of regional council of province sandomierskie. The financial dependence of Jewish commune from owners of city brought to limitation their rights. This is the stately thing of attention also, that Jews in Opatow belonged to common with Catholic craftsmen of guild. In XVIII century two synagogues functioned in Opatow, one stone build from XVI century, second wooden from beginnings XVIII century. It seems, that painting of life of this population in Opatow can be the perfect example of relations Catholic-Jewish in different cities of Rzeczypospolita XVI-XVIII century.
    The review article was devoted to the publication of Marek Klimek entitled “Local government in the constitutions of Poland of the 20th century. Selected political and political aspects ”. Despite the time limit of the 20th century... more
    The review article was devoted to the publication of Marek Klimek entitled “Local government in the constitutions of Poland of the 20th century. Selected political and political aspects ”. Despite the time limit of the 20th century adopted in the title of the monograph, the reader will find a concise approach to the constitutional regulations of the 18th (the law on cities as an integral part of the Constitution of May 3, 1791) and the 19th century (the constitution of the Duchy of Warsaw, constitutions of the Kingdom of Poland or the constitutions of the Republic of Krakow). The publication of M. Klimek, concerns regulations relating to local self-government from the political and political perspective. In the first part, the author characterized the concept and essence of local government, the role of the constitution in the regulation of local government law, and constitutional regulations concerning local government before the 20th century in Poland. Then the constitution of March 17, 1921, the systemic transformations of the local government after the May coup and the amendment to the constitution, as well as the 1935 constitution were discussed. Going further, there is an analysis of the local administration in the years 1944-1950 and an overview of the constitution of the Polish People’s Republic of 1952 and its amendments. The last part of the monograph describes the “little constitution” of 1992 and the constitution of April 2, 1997. The evolution of constitutional solutions has been shown against the background of general political and system transformations. In particular, an attempt was made to define the place of local self-government in the regulations of the 20th century constitution in Poland; how they defined the place of self-government in the entire system of public administration in the state; how was his legal subjectivity referred to; how its structure and tasks were determined; how his relations with government administration bodies were regulated; what impact did foreign system solutions have on the constitutional local government regulations in Poland; what place for self-government was envisaged in the state system during the various stages of its evolution in the 20th century.
    The review article was devoted to the publication of Marek Klimek entitled “Local government in the constitutions of Poland of the 20th century. Selected political and political aspects ”. Despite the time limit of the 20th century... more
    The review article was devoted to the publication of Marek Klimek entitled “Local government in the constitutions of Poland of the 20th century. Selected political and political aspects ”. Despite the time limit of the 20th century adopted in the title of the monograph, the reader will find a concise approach to the constitutional regulations of the 18th (the law on cities as an integral part of the Constitution of May 3, 1791) and the 19th century (the constitution of the Duchy of Warsaw, constitutions of the Kingdom of Poland or the constitutions of the Republic of Krakow). The publication of M. Klimek, concerns regulations relating to local self-government from the political and political perspective. In the first part, the author characterized the concept and essence of local government, the role of the constitution in the regulation of local government law, and constitutional regulations concerning local government before the 20th century in Poland. Then the constitution of Mar...
    The reason for calling the synod in Borzykowa was the bull “Significavit nobis” issued in 1210 by Pope Innocent III, which renewed the principle of seniority. At the synod, the possibilities of counteracting the effects of this bull were... more
    The reason for calling the synod in Borzykowa was the bull “Significavit nobis” issued in 1210 by Pope Innocent III, which renewed the principle of seniority. At the synod, the possibilities of counteracting the effects of this bull were discussed. The bishops were also to approve Leszek the White’s right to hold the Kraków throne. During the synod, prince Władysław Odonic granted the Cistercian order a land in the castellany of Przemyśl in order to establish a monastery. In turn, the knight Sławosz resumed granting Sławoszów to the monastery in Busko. According to historiography, the dukes issued a set of privileges, including a great privilege for the Church (privilegium fori, ius spolii). The Borzykowski privilege became the basis for the independence of the Church from the Piast monarchy in district Poland
    Jews in Opatow in XVI-XVIII Centuries First source mention about presence in Opatow four Jewish families comes from 1538 year. Right of settling in this private city the Jewish population got in privilege the Konstantyn Ostrogski from... more
    Jews in Opatow in XVI-XVIII Centuries First source mention about presence in Opatow four Jewish families comes from 1538 year. Right of settling in this private city the Jewish population got in privilege the Konstantyn Ostrogski from 1545 year. Opatow in second half XVI century was Jews the largest concentration in whole province sandomierskie. Jewish commune suffered particularly during "Swedish deluge” (1655-1660) as well as northern war (1700-1721). To frequent disputes among Polish population and Jewish it came during debating in Opatow of regional council of province sandomierskie. The financial dependence of Jewish commune from owners of city brought to limitation their rights. This is the stately thing of attention also, that Jews in Opatow belonged to common with Catholic craftsmen of guild. In XVIII century two synagogues functioned in Opatow, one stone build from XVI century, second wooden from beginnings XVIII century. It seems, that painting of life of this populat...

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