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A Critical Evaluation and Future Projection of Extreme Precipitation Over South Korea in Observation-Based Products and a High-Resolution Model Simulation
For climate risk assessments accurate gridded data sets are needed. An important aspect of such data sets is that they reliably represent the spatial and temporal characteristics of extreme events. This is par...
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Open AccessExtreme summer temperature anomalies over Greenland largely result from clear-sky radiation and circulation anomalies
The polar regions have been undergoing amplified warming in recent years. In particular, Greenland has experienced anomalously warm summers with intense melt rates. We employ a surface radiation budget framewo...
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Open AccessTropical eastern Pacific cooling trend reinforced by human activity
It remains unresolved whether the La Niña-like sea surface temperature (SST) trend pattern during the satellite era, featuring a distinct warming in the northwest/southwest Pacific but cooling in the tropical ...
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Open AccessPolarimetric Radar Signatures in Various Lightning Activities During Seoul (Korea) Flood on August 8, 2022
On August 8 and 9, 2022, a record-breaking rain rate of 142 mm h−1, with an accumulated rainfall of more than 500 mm, was observed in the Seoul metropolitan area, Republic of Korea. This study focuses on analyzin...
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Open AccessDecoupling of Arctic variability from the North Pacific in a warmer climate
The sea level pressure variability in the North Pacific modulates the climate of the Arctic and surrounding continents, substantially impacting ecosystems and indigenous communities. Our analysis based on data...
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Identifying Dynamic and Thermodynamic Contributions to the Record-Breaking 2022 Summer Extreme Rainfall Events in Korea
In 2022, South Korea experienced a series of climate extremes, among which the August 8 extreme rainfall event stands out due to its considerable damage to Seoul, with daily precipitation exceeding 380 mm/d. T...
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Open AccessCorrection to: Synoptic conditions controlling the seasonal onset and days of heatwaves over Korea
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Trends and Spatio-Temporal Variability of Summer Mean and Extreme Precipitation across South Korea for 1973–2022
Climate change has altered the frequency, intensity, and timing of mean and extreme precipitation. Extreme precipitation has caused tremendous socio-economic losses, and severe impacts on human life, livelihoo...
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Open AccessFuture Indian Ocean warming patterns
Most future projections conducted with coupled general circulation models simulate a non-uniform Indian Ocean warming, with warming hotspots occurring in the Arabian Sea (AS) and the southeastern Indian Ocean ...
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Open AccessThe East Asian Summer Monsoon Response to Global Warming in a High Resolution Coupled Model: Mean and Extremes
Current climate models still have considerable biases in the simulation of the East Asian summer monsoon (EASM), which in turn reduces their reliability of monsoon projections under global warming. We hypothes...
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Open AccessChanges in land-atmosphere coupling increase compound drought and heatwaves over northern East Asia
Compound drought and heatwaves (DHW) events have much attention due to their notable impacts on socio-ecological systems. However, studies on the mechanisms of DHW related to land-atmosphere interaction are no...
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Use of Weather Factors in Clothing Studies in Korea and its Implications: a Review
Climate change-induced weather changes have a sensitive impact on the clothing industry. Developing a predictive model for demand volatility caused by weather changes is necessary to allow a company to generat...
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A Predictive Model of Seasonal Clothing Demand with Weather Factors
New normal weather, more significant variations in temperature and precipitation, and more extreme weather events have resulted in sluggish sales in the clothing industry. Since the industry is a highly fragme...
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Correction to: Erratic Asian summer monsoon 2020: COVID-19 lockdown initiatives possible cause for these episodes?
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Open AccessErratic Asian summer monsoon 2020: COVID-19 lockdown initiatives possible cause for these episodes?
The summer (June through September) monsoon 2020 has been very erratic with episodes of heavy and devastating rains, landslides and catastrophic winds over South Asia (India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh), East...
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Open AccessMulti-year El Niño events tied to the North Pacific Oscillation
Multi-year El Niño events induce severe and persistent floods and droughts worldwide, with significant socioeconomic impacts, but the causes of their long-lasting behaviors are still not fully understood. Here...
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Open AccessDynamics and characteristics of dry and moist heatwaves over East Asia
The increasing frequency of heatwaves over East Asia (EA) is impacting agriculture, water management, and people’s livelihood. However, the effect of humidity on high-temperature events has not yet been fully ...
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Article
Antarctic sea-ice expansion and Southern Ocean cooling linked to tropical variability
A variety of hypotheses, involving sub-ice-shelf melting, stratospheric ozone depletion and tropical teleconnections, have been proposed to explain the observed Antarctic sea-ice expansion over the period of c...
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Open AccessLocal meridional circulation changes contribute to a projected slowdown of the Indian Ocean Walker circulation
The weakening of zonal atmospheric circulation, a widely accepted projection of climate change in response to global warming, features a weakening of the Indian Ocean Walker circulation (IWC), with an anomalou...
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Preface to the Special Issue: Climate Change and Variability of Tropical Cyclone Activity