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Vincent Ejakait
  • Kenya
  • +254719336617
Background: Worldwide male circumcision is undertaken for religious, cultural, social and medical reasons (Collins, 2013). The World Health Organization estimates that, worldwide, about 30% of men aged 15 and over have been circumcised.... more
Background: Worldwide male circumcision is undertaken for religious, cultural, social and medical reasons (Collins, 2013). The World Health Organization estimates that, worldwide, about 30% of men aged 15 and over have been circumcised. In 2008 the government of Kenya introduced a policy document which wanted circumcision to be promoted and delivered to male of all ages in a manner that is culturally sensitive to minimize stigma that may be associated with an uncircumcised person (KAIS, 2009) and therefore the VMMC initiative.

Purpose of the study: The study was purposely conducted among the youth in South Teso due to the fact that Tesos did not traditionally circumcise their males. Therefore, the study focused on exploring what affects the uptake of the VMMC services in South Teso district.

Methodology: A cross sectional quantitative explorative study design was employed. This study design combined both quantitative and qualitative enquiries. The study was conducted in South Teso district. South Teso district is in the heart of Teso South constituency in the larger Busia County, Western province, Kenya with the target population of this study was the inhabitants of South Teso district.

Results: The general findings of the research indicated the proportion of males in South Teso who are circumcised stand at 59.9% while the uncircumcised were 41.1%.

Conclusion: This indicated that the un-circumcision level in South Teso is still high due to several factors such as Socio-cultural factor, Knowledge, Attitude, Cost and Religion.
Research Interests:
Background: Worldwide male circumcision is undertaken for religious, cultural, social and medical reasons (Collins, 2013). The World Health Organization estimates that, worldwide, about 30% of men aged 15 and over have been circumcised.... more
Background: Worldwide male circumcision is undertaken for religious, cultural, social and medical reasons (Collins, 2013). The World Health Organization estimates that, worldwide, about 30% of men aged 15 and over have been circumcised. In 2008 the government of Kenya introduced a policy document which wanted circumcision to be promoted and delivered to male of all ages in a manner that is culturally sensitive to minimize stigma that may be associated with an uncircumcised person (KAIS, 2009) and therefore the VMMC initiative.

Purpose of the study: The study was purposely conducted among the youth in South Teso due to the fact that Tesos did not traditionally circumcise their males. Therefore, the study focused on exploring what affects the uptake of the VMMC services in South Teso district.

Methodology: A cross sectional quantitative explorative study design was employed. This study design combined both quantitative and qualitative enquiries. The study was conducted in South Teso district. South Teso district is in the heart of Teso South constituency in the larger Busia County, Western province, Kenya with the target population of this study was the inhabitants of South Teso district.

Results: The general findings of the research indicated the proportion of males in South Teso who are circumcised stand at 59.9% while the uncircumcised were 41.1%.

Conclusion: This indicated that the un-circumcision level in South Teso is still high due to several factors such as Socio-cultural factor, Knowledge, Attitude, Cost and Religion.
Background: A recent global review of 50 population-based studies carried out in 36 countries indicates that between 10 and 60% of women who have ever been married or partnered have experienced at least one... more
Background:  A  recent  global  review  of  50  population-based  studies  carried  out  in  36  countries indicates  that  between  10  and  60%  of  women  who  have  ever  been  married  or  partnered  have experienced at least one incident of physical violence from a current or former intimate partner  (Heise.L,  2009).  Kenya‟s  Demographic  and  Health  Survey  in  2003  found  that  44  percent  of  married,  divorced  or  separated  women  aged  15–49  report  they  had  been  physically  or  sexually  violated at least once by their husbands or partners. 

Purpose  of  the  study:  This  research  however  not  only  focused  on  the  general  overview  of  GBV  but  specifically  arrowed  on  the  effects  of  GBV  amongst  campus  students  in  Masinde  Muliro  University.  No  such  research  had  been  conducted  in  Masinde  Muliro  Univeristy  and  any  other  public  university  in  Kenya  but  there  was  evidence  in  written  articles  of  the  existence  of  GBV  victims  amongst  the  students  courtesy  of  reports  from  I  Choose  Life  Africa –Masinde  Muliro
chapter.

Methodology:  A  cross  sectional  quantitative  explorative  study  design  was  employed  which  combined  both  quantitative  and  qualitative  enquiries.  The  study  was  conducted  in  Masinde  Muliro  University  main  campus  as  the  study  site  with  the  target  population  of  this  study  being  both the male and female students of Masinde Muliro University. 

Results: From the results, it was quiet evident that the Females were the ones who faced Gender  Based violence more at 96% as opposed to the male who only had 4% of the cases. 

Conclusion: From the findings and analysis of these results; this research came to the conclusion  that  GBV  is  present  in  MMUST  majorly  physical  abuse  of  the  students  by  their  partners  and  psychological abuse from the university staff and their colleagues. It also established that There  was a correlation between substance abuse and instances of GBV hence curbing substance abuse  would help curb GBV.
BACKGROUND: Nursing students form a huge chunk of the unqualified staff in the hospitals and they end up assisting the qualified nursing staff in most of the nursing care activities. Consequently they end up being a part of the chain of... more
BACKGROUND:
Nursing students form a huge chunk of the unqualified staff in the hospitals and they end up assisting the qualified nursing staff in most of the nursing care activities. Consequently they end up being a part of the chain of infection transmission. It is therefore necessary to investigate if Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) mentorship in terms of knowledge and practice from qualified nurses has any effect on the rate of Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs).
AIM:
This study aims to explore the impact of infection prevention and control mentorship among nursing students on the rate of HAIs.
METHODS:
A descriptive cross-sectional design was used with questionnaires and checklist used to collect data. A non-probability, purposive sampling techniques was used to include 42 registered nurses and 20 nursing students at The Karen Hospital to participate in the study.
FINDINGS:
Knowledge was generally adequate in questions related to the elements of IPC such as chain of transmission, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), sharps and waste segregation and hand washing. The topic that received less positive results related to the chain of infection, where only 20% of the students had the right knowledge on the topic. 62.1% students indicated that their knowledge came from the nurse mentors while 35% came from their lecturers. 84.7% of the students affirmed that their IPC skills that they are practicing came from demonstrations by the mentors with the remaining 15.3% indicating the practical skills were gained from school. 71.1% of the nurse mentors indicated a significant improvement in the attitude of the students towards IPC. More importantly data collected indicated significant 9.2% reduction in the reported cases of HAIs.
CONCLUSION:
The study concluded that the mentorship of nursing students on IPC by the nurses could be an important new approach in reducing rate of HAIs in hospitals.
Research Interests: