- +998 958848090
Alisher Shaydullaev
National University of Uzbekistan, History, Faculty Member
- Anthropology, Archaeology, Art History, Culture, Numismatics, Bactria Margiana Seals Indus Valley, and 17 moreNear Eastern Archaeology, Archaeology of Central Asia, Bactria (Archaeology), Bronze Age of Central Asia, Oxus Civilization, BMAC Archaeology, BMAC, Bactria- Margiana Archaeolgical Complex, Gonur Depe, Chariots, Bronze Age Mongolia (Archaeology), Art & Archaeology of Iran and Central Asia, Oxus, Central Asian Archaeology, Andronovo, Sogdiana, and Iranian Archaeologyedit
This work is the second volume of the series publishing the results of the Czech-Uzbek archaeological expedition in southern Uzbekistan. While the first part was devoted to the excavations at the central site of the Sherabad Oasis called... more
This work is the second volume of the series publishing the results of the Czech-Uzbek archaeological expedition in southern Uzbekistan. While the first part was devoted to the excavations at the central site of the Sherabad Oasis called Jandavlattepa, the second volume analyses the development of the settlement throughout this oasis based on the new data gained by the expedition. The used methodology includes both extensive and intensive archaeological survey, revisions of published archaeological data, historical maps and satellite images. Apart from the dynamics of the settlement of the research area spreading from prehistoric to modern time, the development of the irrigation systems in the steppe lowlands was also assessed.
https://cupress.cuni.cz/ink2_ext/index.jsp?include=podrobnosti&id=437888
https://cupress.cuni.cz/ink2_ext/index.jsp?include=podrobnosti&id=437888
Research Interests: Archaeology, Spatial Analysis, Settlement Patterns, Central Asian Studies, Central Asia (History), and 7 moreBactria (Archaeology), Hellenistic Bactria, Central Asia, Geo-spatial analysis with GIS and GPS, Archaeology of Central Asia, Irrigation water Management, and Water governance and management in Central Asia
Сополли маданиятининг глиптикаси ва сфрагистикаси // Глиптика и сфрагистика культуры Сапалли // Glyptics and sphragistics of Sapalli culture
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
В статье рассматривается исторический аспект освоения человеком бронзы на территории Древнего Турана и в сопределных регионах. Результаты, проведенных исследований показывают, что химический состав археологических артефактов, обнаруженных... more
В статье рассматривается исторический аспект освоения человеком бронзы на территории Древнего Турана и в сопределных регионах. Результаты, проведенных исследований показывают, что химический состав археологических артефактов, обнаруженных на памятниках эпохи бронзы разнообразен (олово, свинец, мышьяк, олово-свинец, мышьяк-свинец и олово-мышьяк). В металургии кочевой Андроновской и Сапаллинской культур отмечено преобладание оловянной бронзы.
Известно, что оловянная бронза была широко распространена в месопотамских городах-государствах. В статье выдвигается новая теория о том, что оловянная бронза поступала в Месопотамию в основном из Турана. Предполагается, что Бронзовый торговый путь проходил через территории Древнего Турана (Карнаб, поселения Мушистана эпохи бронзы), Южного Ирана и достигал городов-государств Месопотамии. Главным поставщиком бронзы в данной торговле было население цивилизации Окса.
Также авторы обосновывают факт, о том, что изобретение бронзы не являлось результатом интеллектуального труда человека, так как в древнеметалургических месторождениях содержались готовые смеси таких металов как, медь и олово, а также медь и свинец.
Ключевые слова: Туран, медь, свинец, бронзовый век, добыча бронзы, оловянная бронза, Месопотамия, Бронзовый торговый путь, Карнаб, Мушистан, Южный Иран.
Известно, что оловянная бронза была широко распространена в месопотамских городах-государствах. В статье выдвигается новая теория о том, что оловянная бронза поступала в Месопотамию в основном из Турана. Предполагается, что Бронзовый торговый путь проходил через территории Древнего Турана (Карнаб, поселения Мушистана эпохи бронзы), Южного Ирана и достигал городов-государств Месопотамии. Главным поставщиком бронзы в данной торговле было население цивилизации Окса.
Также авторы обосновывают факт, о том, что изобретение бронзы не являлось результатом интеллектуального труда человека, так как в древнеметалургических месторождениях содержались готовые смеси таких металов как, медь и олово, а также медь и свинец.
Ключевые слова: Туран, медь, свинец, бронзовый век, добыча бронзы, оловянная бронза, Месопотамия, Бронзовый торговый путь, Карнаб, Мушистан, Южный Иран.
Research Interests:
Since 2017, the joint Uzbek-French archaeological mission in Protohistoric Bactria aims to study settlement dynamics in a selected region of ancient Bactria, the Pashkurt Valley (Surkhan-darya province). It focuses on the disappearance of... more
Since 2017, the joint Uzbek-French archaeological mission in Protohistoric Bactria aims to study settlement dynamics in a selected region of ancient Bactria, the Pashkurt Valley (Surkhan-darya province). It focuses on the disappearance of the Oxus civilisation and the formation of the Sine Sepulchro cultures during the transition between the Bronze and Iron Ages (around 1500 BC), during the Yaz I/Kuchuk I period. Several fortified sites dating from this period have been identified in the Kayrit Oasis in the Pashkurt valley and constitute the only known settlement complex in a high-altitude zone in proven contact with cultures of steppe origin in northern Central Asia. The exploration of this region is based on a cross-disciplinary approach combining large-scale excavations and test trenches at all identified sites, geomagnetic and topographical surveys and the establishment of a GIS, geo-archaeological studies, and the study of artefacts and ecofacts from excavations. We also focus on socio-economic and environmental adaptation processes that followed this cultural transition. In particular, geoarchaeological studies are helping to document subsistence and exploitation strategies (cultivated areas, gardens or livestock parks) and to identify and date irrigation networks. We will also report on the ongoing excavation of Kuduk Bulak, a unique site featuring occupations from both the Middle Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age.
Research Interests:
Ушбу мақолада Каттабулоқ ёдгорлигида олиб борилган археологик тадқиқотлар натижалари, яъни ушбу ҳудудда қадимги аҳолини макон тутишининг асосий сабаби қилиб унинг яқин атрофидаги табиий туз тоғи, гипс конининг мавжудлиги ва шу билан бирга... more
Ушбу мақолада Каттабулоқ ёдгорлигида олиб борилган археологик тадқиқотлар натижалари, яъни ушбу ҳудудда қадимги аҳолини макон тутишининг асосий сабаби қилиб унинг яқин атрофидаги табиий туз тоғи, гипс конининг мавжудлиги ва шу билан бирга ёдгорлик гипс ишлаб чиқариш цехи вазифасини бажарганлиги ҳусусида сўз юритилади
Research Interests:
Мақола Сополли маданиятининг янги ёдгорлиги Каттабулоқдан топилган, чақмоқтошдан ясалган пайконларга бағишланган. Пайконлар ашё ранги, ясалиш техникаси, кўламлари билан бир-биридан тубдан фарқ қилади. Пайконларнинг хилма хиллигининг... more
Мақола Сополли маданиятининг янги ёдгорлиги Каттабулоқдан топилган, чақмоқтошдан ясалган пайконларга бағишланган. Пайконлар ашё ранги, ясалиш техникаси, кўламлари билан бир-биридан тубдан фарқ қилади. Пайконларнинг хилма хиллигининг сабаби ёдгорликнинг ижтимоий характерига боғлиқ бўлиб, каттабулоқликлар тузга ва гипсга бирламчи ишлов бериш, товар ҳолатига келтириш ва савдо ишлари билан шуғулланишган. Пайконларнинг хилма-хиллигига қараганда туз ва гипс савдоси маҳаллий ва халқаро характерга эга бўлган.
Research Interests:
Over the past 60 years, large-scale archeological research has been conducted on the monuments of the early Iron Age of Central Asia. Archaeological monuments in various regions of Central Asia on the origin, material culture and... more
Over the past 60 years, large-scale archeological research has been conducted on the monuments of the early Iron Age of Central Asia. Archaeological monuments in various regions of Central Asia on the origin, material culture and chronology of local cultures such as Yoz I, Tilla I, Bandikhon I (Maydatepa), Qiziltepa (Kyzil I) and Kuchuk I, Chirakchi, Koktepa I, Burganli and Chust the database has expanded significantly.
Research Interests: History and Archaeology
O‘rta Osiyoda so‘nggi jez asridan ilk temir asriga o‘tish davri dafn marosimlarida o‘zgarishlar, kulolchilikning tanazzulga yuz tutishi, ilk shaharlarning zavol topishi va madaniy jihatdan murakkabliklari ko‘p bo‘lgan hamda nisbatan kam... more
O‘rta Osiyoda so‘nggi jez asridan ilk temir asriga o‘tish davri dafn marosimlarida o‘zgarishlar, kulolchilikning tanazzulga yuz tutishi, ilk shaharlarning zavol topishi va madaniy jihatdan murakkabliklari ko‘p bo‘lgan hamda nisbatan kam o‘rganilgan davr bo‘lib qolmoqda. Shunday jarayonlar kechgan Toshkent vohasi shimoliy-sharqdan, sharqdan va janubdan Chotqol va Qurama togʻ tizmalari bilan, janubi-gʻarbiy tomondan – Oʻrta Osiyoning ikkinchi yirik suv yoʻli - Sirdaryo bilan chegaralanadi. Bu vohada qadimda Ohangaron daryosi boʻylarida va shimoli-gʻarbiy qismida chorvador jamoalar yashab kelgan.
Soʻnggi yillarda, keng miqyosda rivojlangan arxeologiya tadqiqotlari Oʻrta Osiyo va uning qadimgi jamiyat tarixining ilgari nomaʼlum boʻlgan koʻplab sahifalarini yoritib berildi. Lekin koʻp masalalar haligacha noaniqligicha qolmoqda. Toshkent vohasining eng kam oʻrganilgan davrlari qatoriga jez va ilk temr asri kiradi.
Toshkent vohasi va unga tutash hududlarda ham Burganli madaniyati topilmalari uchrab turadi. Hozirgi vaqtga qadar ushbu madaniyatning tarqalish hududi belgilab olingan, ko‘p va xilma-xil materiallar to‘planib, ularning xo‘jalik faoliyati ochib berilgan.
Soʻnggi yillarda, keng miqyosda rivojlangan arxeologiya tadqiqotlari Oʻrta Osiyo va uning qadimgi jamiyat tarixining ilgari nomaʼlum boʻlgan koʻplab sahifalarini yoritib berildi. Lekin koʻp masalalar haligacha noaniqligicha qolmoqda. Toshkent vohasining eng kam oʻrganilgan davrlari qatoriga jez va ilk temr asri kiradi.
Toshkent vohasi va unga tutash hududlarda ham Burganli madaniyati topilmalari uchrab turadi. Hozirgi vaqtga qadar ushbu madaniyatning tarqalish hududi belgilab olingan, ko‘p va xilma-xil materiallar to‘planib, ularning xo‘jalik faoliyati ochib berilgan.
Research Interests: History and Archaeology
В статье на основе археологических источников рассматривается образ Митры как один из самых древних богов народов Центральной Азии. Образ Митры не получил отражение в древнейших частях "Авести" (Гати), но в более поздних насках получил... more
В статье на основе археологических источников рассматривается образ Митры как один из самых древних богов народов Центральной Азии. Образ Митры не получил отражение в древнейших частях "Авести" (Гати), но в более поздних насках получил различную трактовку.
Research Interests:
ABOUT ANCIENT EASTERN AND EURASIAN MIGRATIONS TO CENTRAL ASIA A.S. Sagdullaev, A.Sh. Shaydullaev, J.E. Togaev The article considers some questions of studying the migrations to Central Asia that proceeded in the Neolithic, Eneolithic and... more
ABOUT ANCIENT EASTERN AND EURASIAN MIGRATIONS
TO CENTRAL ASIA
A.S. Sagdullaev, A.Sh. Shaydullaev, J.E. Togaev
The article considers some questions of studying the migrations to Central Asia that proceeded in the Neolithic, Eneolithic and Bronze ages. An important place in the study of the theme belongs to the archaeological data obtained as a result of researches of scientists
of different generations. The purpose – the general characteristic of a condition of a problem, the analysis of separate sights and approaches. The attempt of systematization of migrations according to their volume, a degree of settlement of the come population in various areas of Central Asia and spatial (geographical) attributes is carried out, on maps the directions of transit movement, trade and cultural communications are shown. The further perspective of the theme is seen in improving the typology of migrations and their mapping on the basis of archaeological materials.
Keywords: archaeology, ethnic-cultural processes, Neolithic, economic-cultural type, Ustyurt plateau, Sarazm, cultural transformation, Indus civilization, Bactria, Margiana, Arkaim culture, Andronovo tribes.
TO CENTRAL ASIA
A.S. Sagdullaev, A.Sh. Shaydullaev, J.E. Togaev
The article considers some questions of studying the migrations to Central Asia that proceeded in the Neolithic, Eneolithic and Bronze ages. An important place in the study of the theme belongs to the archaeological data obtained as a result of researches of scientists
of different generations. The purpose – the general characteristic of a condition of a problem, the analysis of separate sights and approaches. The attempt of systematization of migrations according to their volume, a degree of settlement of the come population in various areas of Central Asia and spatial (geographical) attributes is carried out, on maps the directions of transit movement, trade and cultural communications are shown. The further perspective of the theme is seen in improving the typology of migrations and their mapping on the basis of archaeological materials.
Keywords: archaeology, ethnic-cultural processes, Neolithic, economic-cultural type, Ustyurt plateau, Sarazm, cultural transformation, Indus civilization, Bactria, Margiana, Arkaim culture, Andronovo tribes.
Research Interests:
The working paper is devoted to some aspects of classification and features of the study of Bactrian glyptics.
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
International audienc
Research Interests:
The article provides a short overview and catalogue of seals and ornamented beads from the Sapalli Culture sites of Sapallitepe, Dzarkutan, Tilla Bulak and Bustan.
Research Interests:
At the turn of August and September 2017, the third season of the research in the oases of the Kugitang Pied‐ monts, South Uzbekistan, resumed the field survey of the three oases that had been researched in previous seasons (2015:... more
At the turn of August and September 2017, the third season of the research in the oases of the Kugitang Pied‐ monts, South Uzbekistan, resumed the field survey of the three oases that had been researched in previous seasons (2015: Zarabag; 2016: Zarabag, Karabag, Kampyrtepa). The 2017 survey was conducted in the areas of the modern villages of Maydon and Goz. The following report presents new archaeological data gained from these two oases and their hinterlands. The methods used during the survey were the same as in the previous seasons. The evidence of settlement shows similar patterns and dynamics that were recognized in the other oases in the previous seasons.
Research Interests:
This text summarizes the preliminary results of the first season of archaeological excavations at the site of Burgut Kurgan in Pashkhurt Valley, south Uzbekistan, which were conducted by the Czech-Uzbekistani-French team in 2015. The site... more
This text summarizes the preliminary results of the first season of archaeological excavations at the site of Burgut Kurgan in Pashkhurt Valley, south Uzbekistan, which were conducted by the Czech-Uzbekistani-French team in 2015. The site represents a unique walled settlement of the transitional period between the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age of southern Central Asia.
Research Interests:
Writing, which is considered the most advanced product of the development of human thought, was invented by the Sumerians in the 4th millennium B.C. Sumerian pictographic writing originally appeared as images. They expressed the existing... more
Writing, which is considered the most advanced product of the development of human thought, was invented by the Sumerians in the 4th millennium B.C. Sumerian pictographic writing originally appeared as images. They expressed the existing situations in nature and the objects and ideas they encountered through pictures. In this process, images of flora and fauna, natural objects, the moon and stars are often drawn. Similar pictographic inscriptions have been found in other parts of the Ancient ..
Research Interests:
A fundamentally important feature of modern scientific progress is the strengthening of ties between different sciences, the emergence of new intermediate scientific disciplines, their mutual influence and enrichment. In this aspect, at... more
A fundamentally important feature of modern scientific progress is the strengthening of ties between different sciences, the emergence of new intermediate scientific disciplines, their mutual influence and enrichment. In this aspect, at the junction of the sections of archeology, source studies, ethnology, geography and cartography, it is relevant to study the problems of ethnic geography that are poorly studied in Central Asia and its important part ethnic cartography. This article is dedicated to studying problems of cartography of ancient ethno-cultural processes in Central Asia. And also the research works of the scientists of the 20 th century was analyzed in the article.
Research Interests:
Abstracts of international scientific conference "Formation of historical-cultural areas in Central Asia and problems of ethnic geography"
Research Interests:
This report represents an overview of the archaeological data that were acquired by the extensive archaeological surface survey conducted by the Czech‑Uzbek team in the Baysun Mountains, south Uzbekistan, especially on the ridges of... more
This report represents an overview of the archaeological data that were acquired by the extensive archaeological surface survey conducted by the Czech‑Uzbek team in the Baysun Mountains, south Uzbekistan,
especially on the ridges of Sarymas, Susiztag and Alamli, as well as in the adjacent valleys, in spring 2017. The work focused predominantly on the detecting of ancient roads, fortifications and places of refuge.
especially on the ridges of Sarymas, Susiztag and Alamli, as well as in the adjacent valleys, in spring 2017. The work focused predominantly on the detecting of ancient roads, fortifications and places of refuge.
Research Interests:
This brief report presents a preliminary overview of the results and data gained during the extensive ar‑ chaeological surface survey conducted in the eastern foothills of the Kugitang Mountains, especially in the northern Pashkhurt basin... more
This brief report presents a preliminary overview of the results and data gained during the extensive ar‑ chaeological surface survey conducted in the eastern foothills of the Kugitang Mountains, especially in the northern Pashkhurt basin in the late summer of 2016 and 2017.
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА АРХЕОЛОГИЯ ВА ЭТНОЛОГИЯ ФАНЛАРИНИНГ ТАРАҚҚИЁТИ ВА ИСТИҚБОЛЛАРИ мавзусидаги республика илмий-амалий конференция МАТЕРИАЛЛАРИ ТЎПЛАМИ
Research Interests:
АМУДАРЁ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯСИ ЖАҲОН МАДАНИЯТИ ТИЗИМИДА
Халкаро илмий амалий конференция.
Термиз шахри. 2014 йил. 16 сентябрь.
Халкаро илмий амалий конференция.
Термиз шахри. 2014 йил. 16 сентябрь.
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
This text summarizes the preliminary results of the first season of archaeological excavations at the site of Burgut Kurgan in Pashkhurt Valley, south Uzbekistan, which were conducted by the Czech-Uzbekistani-French team in 2015. The site... more
This text summarizes the preliminary results of the first season of archaeological excavations at the site of Burgut Kurgan in Pashkhurt Valley, south Uzbekistan, which were conducted by the Czech-Uzbekistani-French team in 2015. The site represents a unique walled settlement of the transitional period between the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age of southern Central Asia.
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Гулистон давлат университетида “Ўзбекистон тарихини ўқитишнинг долзарб муаммолари” мавзусида ўтадиган Республика илмий-назарий анжуманнинг материали
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Окс цивилизациясининг қадимги номи ҳусусида. Ёзма ва моддий манбалар таҳлили
ИСТОРИОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ГЛИПТИКИ ДРЕВНЕЙ БАКТРИИ. В статье рассматриваются вопросы изучения глиптики, которая является новым научным направлением в археологии и истории искусств древней Бактрии. Каменные печати и отраженные в них... more
ИСТОРИОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ГЛИПТИКИ ДРЕВНЕЙ БАКТРИИ.
В статье рассматриваются вопросы изучения глиптики, которая является новым научным направлением в археологии и истории искусств древней Бактрии. Каменные печати и отраженные в них сюжеты являются основным материалом данной статьи. На основе печатей, обнаруженных в Бактрии, рассматриваются вопросы генезиса глиптики.
В статье рассматриваются вопросы изучения глиптики, которая является новым научным направлением в археологии и истории искусств древней Бактрии. Каменные печати и отраженные в них сюжеты являются основным материалом данной статьи. На основе печатей, обнаруженных в Бактрии, рассматриваются вопросы генезиса глиптики.
Research Interests:
Research Interests: Bactria (Archaeology), Archaeological Prospection, Archaeology of Central Asia, Kushan empire (Archaeology), Kushan art and architecture, and 5 moreArchaeological survey, Archaeological field survey, Kushan Pottery, Archaeology of Central Asia in Parthian, Kushan and Sasanian times, and Archaeological surveying and mapping
This report intends to describe briefly the archaeological survey conducted by Czech-Uzbek team in Sherabad District which was accomplished in season 2009. Besides description of methods and current state of research the substantial part... more
This report intends to describe briefly the archaeological survey conducted by Czech-Uzbek team in Sherabad District which was accomplished in season 2009. Besides description of methods and current state of research the substantial part of paper presents an overview of the results achieved and basic information on each surveyed site. Data from season 2008 are also included.