Nyimpi
Nyimpi i mholovo himathlarhi exikarhi ka nhlangano wa vanhu. Nyimpi yi hlanganisa Vukarhi, ku onha nhundzu na kudlaya, hi ku tirhisa masocha. Kupfumaleka ka nyimpi ku vuriwa "Kurhula". Kulwa Nyimpi swi hlanganisa swilo leswi endliwaka no tirhisiwa ku lwa eka minxaka ya tinyimpi.[1]
Hambileswi swidyondzeki swo karhi swi vonaka nyimpi yiri xiyenge xa Vumunhu, [2] van'wana va vona nyimpi yiri xitandzhaku xa mahanyele na swi yimo swa vutomi ku hlanganisa na mbangu.[3]
Nyimpi leyi dlayeke vanhu hi xitalo, kuve nyimpi ya vumbirhi ya misava, leyi sunguleke hi lembe ra 1939 kuya fika eka lembe ra 1945, naswona kudlayiwe kawalomu ka 60–85 wa timiliyoni, ivi yi landzeriwa hi nyimpi ya kuvutla ya Mamongholi[4] leyi dlayeke kwalomu ka 60 wa timiliyoni. Hi lembe ra 2013 nyimpi yivangile kwalomu ka 31,000 wa mafu, leswi kombeke ku hunguteka kusuka eka 72,000 wa mafu hi lembe ra 1990.[5] Hi lembe ra 2003, Richard Smalley u xungetile nyimpi tani hi xi rhanganya xa vuntsevu (eka khume) eka swirhalanganya leswi langutaneke na Vunhu va misava eka malembe ya makume-nthlanu lama taka.[6] Tinyimpi ti siya ku onheka ka mbangu na tindzhawu, kuhunguteka ka mali ya midende ya swisiwana, Tindlala, ku engeteleka ka vachavela-whawha lava tsutsumaka tinyimpi, kuhkanganisa na kuxanisiwa ka vabohiwa vanyimpi kumbe va akatiko.[7][8][9] For instance, of the nine million people who were on the territory of Soviet Belarus in 1941, some 1.6 million were killed by the Germans in actions away from battlefields, including about 700,000 prisoners of war, 500,000 Jews, and 320,000 people counted as partisans (the vast majority of whom were unarmed civilians).[10] Another byproduct of some wars is the prevalence of propaganda by some or all parties in the conflict,[11] and increased revenues by weapons manufacturers.[12]
Minkombo
- ↑ "Warfare". Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
- ↑ Šmihula, Daniel (2013): The Use of Force in International Relations, p. 67, ISBN 978-80-224-1341-1.
- ↑ James, Paul; Friedman, Jonathan (2006). Globalization and Violence, Vol. 3: Globalizing War and Intervention. London: Sage Publications.
- ↑ The Cambridge History of China: Alien regimes and border states, 907–1368, 1994, p. 622, cited by White
- ↑ GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet 385 (9963): 117–71. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2.
- ↑ "Top Ten Problems of Humanity for Next 50 Years", Professor R. E. Smalley, Energy & NanoTechnology Conference, Rice University, May 3, 2003.
- ↑ Tanton, John (2002). The Social Contract. p. 42.
- ↑ Moore, John (1992). The pursuit of happiness. p. 304.
- ↑ Baxter, Richard (2013). Humanizing the Laws of War. p. 344.
- ↑ Timothy Snyder, Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin, Basic Books, 2010, p. 250.
- ↑ Dying and Death: Inter-disciplinary Perspectives. p. 153, Asa Kasher (2007)
- ↑ Chew, Emry (2012). Arming the Periphery. p. 49.