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The development of economic thought in the Islamic tradition started since the beginning of the first century of the Hijrah. This period is a time when the scientific works about how to achieve economic progress and strengthen the country through foreign trade intangibles movements in the West, known as mercantilism in the economic literature. At this stage of history, after the transmission of Greek ideas, the Muslim scholars to innovate and enrich life interpretations of thought in the world at large, then gradually those ideas into decline and forgotten in history. However, these ideas are not recognized by Western scholars, resulting in a missing link that led to the "great gap" in the history of the world economy. JEL-codes: A23 B0 B11 B15 N01 N10N20 N23 N25 N3 N4 P0 P5 Z11 Z12
The development of economic thought in the Islamic tradition started since the beginning of the first century of the Hijrah. Muslim civilization and intellectual and political force that reaches the golden peak in the early 10th century H / 16 M began to show signs of deterioration, while the Western renaissance began to progress. This period is a time when the scientific works about how to achieve economic progress and strengthen the country through foreign trade intangibles movements in the West, known as mercantilism in the economic literature. At this stage of history, after the transmission of Greek ideas, the Muslim scholars to innovate and enrich life interpretations of thought in the world at large, then gradually those ideas into decline and forgotten in history. Although economic thinking Muslim scholars effect on scholastic ideas of the West in the medieval period through various transmission channels of knowledge, however, these ideas are not recognized by Western scholars, resulting in a missing link that led to the "great gap" in the history of the world economy.
The development of economic thought in the Islamic tradition started since the beginning of the first century of the Hijrah. This period is a time when the scientific works about how to achieve economic progress and strengthen the country through foreign trade intangibles movements in the West, known as mercantilism in the economic literature. At this stage of history, after the transmission of Greek ideas, the Muslim scholars to innovate and enrich life interpretations of thought in the world at large, then gradually those ideas into decline and forgotten in history. However, these ideas are not recognized by Western scholars, resulting in a missing link that led to the "great gap" in the history of the world economy.
The development of economic thought in the Islamic tradition started since the beginning of the first century of the Hijrah. This period is a time when the scientific works about how to achieve economic progress and strengthen the country through foreign trade intangibles movements in the West, known as mercantilism in the economic literature. At this stage of history, after the transmission of Greek ideas, the Muslim scholars to innovate and enrich life interpretations of thought in the world at large, then gradually those ideas into decline and forgotten in history. However, these ideas are not recognized by Western scholars, resulting in a missing link that led to the "great gap" in the history of the world economy. Keyword: economics mainstream, Islamic economics, economic thought
Seri Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam
Sejarah Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam: Kontribusi Sarjana Muslim dalam Pemikiran dan Analisis EkonomiBuku yang diterjemahkan dari karya Profesor Abdul Azim Islahi, History of Islamic Economic Thought: Contributions of Muslim Scholars to Economic Thought and Analysis (2014) ini mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis ide-ide ekonomi para cendekiawan Muslim hingga abad ke-15 dan mendefinisikan berbagai fase perkembangan pemikiran ekonomi dalam Islam. Hal ini berusaha untuk menentukan peran mereka dalam evolusi ekonomi mainstream dan untuk mengetahui dampaknya terhadap para ekonom dan mercantilis-skolastik. Buku ini juga membahas berbagai “saluran” tentang jalur apa saja ide-ide para sarjana Muslim mencapai Eropa Barat dan berfungsi sebagai penghubung antara filosof Yunani dan ekonom skolastik. Studi ini menyediakan bahan yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat kekurangan yang ada berupa kesenjangan besar (the great gap) dalam evolusi pemikiran ekonomi yang masih bertahan dalam literatur tentang sejarah pemikiran ekonomi.
2020 •
Kondisi Ekonomi Arab sebelum dan Sesudah Datangnya Islam
Sumbangsih Ilmuwan Muslim Bagi Peradaban Dunia Melalui Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
2018 •
Renaissance are so important and considered historians as the starting point for the development of European civilization. First, European people succeed many achievement in various sector, namely: art, philosophy, literature, science, politics, education, religion, trade and others. Second, Renaissanse has revived the ideals, the realm of thought, the philosophy of life which then structures the standards of the modern world such as optimism, hedonism, naturalism and individualism. Third, the Ancient Greeks and Rome legacies need to revived. Fourth, the incorporation of secular humanism that shifts the human thinking orientation from the theocentric to the anthropocentric. Science had the transmission, dissemination, and proliferation to the Western world that supports the epoch of the Renaissance in Europe. Through the Islamic World, the Western world gained access to deepen and modernized science. Abstrak Zaman Renaisans begitu penting dan dianggap para sejarawan sebagai starting point perkembangan peradaban Eropa. Pertama, karena pada masa ini manusia berhasil mencapai prestasi gemilang dalam berbagai bidang seni, filsafat, literatur, sains, politik, pendidikan, agama, perdagangan dan lain-lain. Kedua, Renaisans telah membangkitkan kembali cita-cita, alam pemikiran, filsafat hidup yang kemudian menstrukturisasi standar dunia modern seperti optimisme, hedonisme, naturalisme dan individualisme. Ketiga, terjadinya kebangkitan kembali minat mendalam terhadap kekayaan warisan Yunani dan Romawi Kuno. Keempat, terjadinya kebangkitan humanisme sekuler yang menggeser orientasi berpikir manusia dari yang bersifat teosentrik menjadi antroposentris. Ilmu pengetahuan mengalami transmisi, diseminasi, dan proliferasi ke dunia Barat yang mendukung muculnya zaman Renaisans di Eropa. Melalui dunia Islam, dunia Barat mendapat akses untuk mendalami dan mengambangkan ilmu pengetahuan modern. Kata kunci: Renaisans, transmisi keilmuan, Islam di Eropa. PENDAHULUAN Abad pertengahan menjadi masa keemasan bagi orang Islam. Ilmu pengetahuan berkembang dengan pesat. Perluaasan wilayahnya mencapai wilayah Eropa, salah satunya adalah Andalusia. Kejayaan Islam berlangsung cukup lama hingga sampai pada masa kehancurannya. Dengan kehancuran kejayaan Islam ini bersamaan dengan Renaisans di Eropa.
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