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Music Educaton as Compostable Culture

2019
Poster Presented at PMEA/ NAfME Eastern Division Conference. Pittsburgh, PA. April 4, 2019....Read more
Music Educa*on as Compostable Culture Daniel J. Shevock, Penn State Altoona and State College Friends School, NAfME Eastern Division 2019 BACKGROUND Musics comprise many ecological aspects (e.g., soundscape, birdsongs, whalesongs); and are connected to material nature (Shevock 2017) Climate change is the 21 st Century’s defining challenge The guiding ques*on is: How might redesigning music educa*on around permaculture ethics sustain and regenerate culture and nature? This essay incorporates permaculture ethics—earth care, people care, and fair share—into praxial music educa*on Praxial Philosophy As a praxial music educator, what ethical ideas can guide my aVempts to live sustainably and regenera*vely through music teaching and learning? Praxialism: Music is something people do (see Goble, 2010) Goble suggests praxial musical educators “understand [other human cultures] on their own terms” (p. 279) Goble’s theory doesn’t push understanding the other to nonhuman sounds. Engaging diverse human prac*ces on their own terms is no easy feat, especially within long unjust, industrial socie*es. Bates (2013) has long suggested music educators adopt downtoearth agrarian values; and these have focused praxialists’ aVen*on onto environmental issues Permaculture Culture: Cultus was prac*ced in medieval Europe through religious fes*vals, and is related to words habita*on, *lling, refinement, and worship. Musics were one part of the cultus Permaculture aims to find “permanent” “culture,” that is, cultural prac*ces that are sustainable and regenera*ve Earth Care People are living beings within nature (part of nature) Permaculturalists look to the “longestlas*ng civiliza*ons” (Powers, 2017, p. 2) for models Mother Nature: An interconnected systems understanding can guide our prac*ces at the microlevel and the macro. Micro teachers can give up power to allow the whole to exceed the parts in ways we can never expect or lesson plan for Macro we can bring students into diverse ecologies, including local parks, and invite material nature and nonhuman beings into our music pedagogy—truly dissolving the walls separa*ng school from both society and the natural world People Care “People care starts with the self, but it expands in widening circles to include our families, neighbours, local and wider communi*es. In this sense it follows the paVern of almost all tradi*onal (tribal) ethical systems” (Holmgren, 2002, p. 7) Fair Share Fair share calls into ques*on those of us in the Global North, the socalled first world, the global consumers Use doesn’t have to mean destruc*on and waste What do we do in music educa*on when we have abundance? Conclusions “In a na*on that has grown fat and rich by consuming and expor*ng consump*on to the rest of the world, sustainable musicking for sustainable living may be a difficult ‘sell’” (Koza, 2006, p. 35) Culture can be made more permanent in music educa*on by incorpora*ng earth care, people care, and fair share References Bates, V. C. (2013). Music educa*on unplugged. Ac3on, Cri3cism, and Theory for Music Educa3on, 12(2): 7590. Goble, J. S. (2010). What’s so important about music educa*on? Routledge: New York. Holmgren, D. (2002). Permaculture: Principles & pathways beyond sustainability. Holmgren Design Services: Hepburn. Koza, J. E. (2006). “Save the music”? Toward culturally relevant, joyful, and sustainable school music. Philosophy of Music Educa3on Review, 14(1): 2338. Powers, M. The permaculture student 2: A collec*on of regenera*ve solu*ons. PowersPermaculture123. Shevock, D. J. (2017). Ecoliterate music pedagogy. Routledge: New York. Link: hVps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Compost.jpg EcoLiterate Music Pedagogy Teachers are able to teach music to increase student’s ecological literacy, important for many local, state, and na3onal curriculum objec3ves (Shevock, 2017)
Music  Educa*on  as  Compostable  Culture   Daniel  J.  Shevock,  Penn  State  Altoona  and  State  College  Friends  School,  NAfME  Eastern  Division  2019   BACKGROUND   • Musics  comprise  many  ecological  aspects  (e.g.,  soundscape,  birdsongs,   whalesongs);  and  are  connected  to  material  nature  (Shevock  2017)     • Climate  change  is  the  21st  Century’s  defining  challenge   • The  guiding  ques*on  is:  How  might  redesigning  music  educa*on  around   permaculture  ethics  sustain  and  regenerate  culture  and  nature?     • This  essay  incorporates  permaculture  ethics—earth  care,  people  care,  and  fair   share—into  praxial  music  educa*on   Praxial  Philosophy   • As  a  praxial  music  educator,  what  ethical  ideas  can  guide  my  aVempts  to  live   sustainably  and  regenera*vely  through  music  teaching  and  learning?     • Praxialism:  Music  is  something  people  do  (see  Goble,  2010)     • Goble  suggests  praxial  musical  educators  “understand  [other  human  cultures]   on  their  own  terms”  (p.  279)     • Goble’s  theory  doesn’t  push  understanding  the  other  to  non-­‐human  sounds.   Engaging  diverse  human  prac*ces  on  their  own  terms  is  no  easy  feat,   especially  within  long  unjust,  industrial  socie*es.     • Bates  (2013)  has  long  suggested  music  educators  adopt  down-­‐to-­‐earth   agrarian  values;  and  these  have  focused  praxialists’  aVen*on  onto   environmental  issues   Permaculture   • • Culture:  Cultus  was  prac*ced  in  medieval  Europe  through  religious  fes*vals,   and  is  related  to  words  habita*on,  *lling,  refinement,  and  worship.  Musics   were  one  part  of  the  cultus   Permaculture  aims  to  find  “permanent”  “culture,”  that  is,  cultural  prac*ces   that  are  sustainable  and  regenera*ve   Earth  Care   • People  are  living  beings  within  nature  (part  of  nature)   • Permaculturalists  look  to  the  “longest-­‐las*ng  civiliza*ons”  (Powers,  2017,  p.  2)  for   models   • Mother  Nature:  An  interconnected  systems  understanding  can  guide  our   prac*ces  at  the  micro-­‐level  and  the  macro-­‐.     • Micro-­‐  teachers  can  give  up  power  to  allow  the  whole  to  exceed  the   parts  in  ways  we  can  never  expect  or  lesson  plan  for   • Macro-­‐  we  can  bring  students  into  diverse  ecologies,  including  local   parks,  and  invite  material  nature  and  non-­‐human  beings  into  our   music  pedagogy—truly  dissolving  the  walls  separa*ng  school  from   both  society  and  the  natural  world     Eco-­‐Literate  Music   Pedagogy   • Teachers  are  able  to  teach   music  to  increase  student’s   ecological  literacy,   important  for  many  local,   state,  and  na3onal   curriculum  objec3ves   (Shevock,  2017)   Link:  hVps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Compost.jpg   People  Care   • “People  care  starts  with  the  self,  but  it  expands  in  widening  circles  to  include  our   families,  neighbours,  local  and  wider  communi*es.  In  this  sense  it  follows  the   paVern  of  almost  all  tradi*onal  (tribal)  ethical  systems”  (Holmgren,  2002,  p.  7)   Fair  Share   • Fair  share  calls  into  ques*on  those  of  us  in  the  Global  North,  the  so-­‐called  first-­‐ world,  the  global  consumers   • Use  doesn’t  have  to  mean  destruc*on  and  waste   • What  do  we  do  in  music  educa*on  when  we  have  abundance?     Conclusions   • “In  a  na*on  that  has  grown  fat  and  rich  by  consuming  and  expor*ng  consump*on  to  the   rest  of  the  world,  sustainable  musicking  for  sustainable  living  may  be  a  difficult  ‘sell’”  (Koza,   2006,  p.  35)   • Culture  can  be  made  more  permanent  in  music  educa*on  by  incorpora*ng  earth  care,   people  care,  and  fair  share   References   • • • • • • Bates,  V.  C.  (2013).  Music  educa*on  unplugged.  Ac3on,  Cri3cism,  and  Theory  for  Music  Educa3on,  12(2):  75-­‐90.     Goble,  J.  S.  (2010).  What’s  so  important  about  music  educa*on?  Routledge:  New  York.     Holmgren,  D.  (2002).  Permaculture:  Principles  &  pathways  beyond  sustainability.  Holmgren  Design  Services:  Hepburn.     Koza,  J.  E.  (2006).  “Save  the  music”?  Toward  culturally  relevant,  joyful,  and  sustainable  school  music.  Philosophy  of  Music  Educa3on   Review,  14(1):  23-­‐38.     Powers,  M.  The  permaculture  student  2:  A  collec*on  of  regenera*ve  solu*ons.  PowersPermaculture123.     Shevock,  D.  J.  (2017).  Eco-­‐literate  music  pedagogy.  Routledge:  New  York.