A Treasury of Favorite Poems
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In addition to a generous selection of Shakespeare’s sonnets, this volume includes the complete text of William Blake’s Songs of Innocence and of Experience, and such familiar classics as Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,” Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Raven,” Matthew Arnold’s “Dover Beach,” Ralph Waldo Emerson’s “Concord Hymn,” Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s “Paul Revere’s Ride,” Edna St. Vincent Millay’s “The Ballad of the Harp-Weaver,” and Robert Frost’s “The Road Not Taken.”
There are poems here to suit all moods an interests: love poems from Christopher Marlowe and Andrew Marvell; meditative poems including John Milton’s sonnet on his blindness and Thomas Gray’s “Elegy Written in a Country Church-Yard”; politically charged poems such as Percy Bysshe Shelley’s “Ozymandias” and William Butler Yeats’ “Easter, 1916”; nonsense verse from Edward Lear and Lewis Carroll; poems of place such as Carl Sandburg’s “Chicago” and Walt Whitman’s “Crossing Brooklyn Ferry”; and poems of passion including Emily Bronte’s “No coward soul is mine” and selections from Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s Sonnets from the Portuguese. There are even celebrations of the Christmas holiday in Clement Clarke Moore’s “A Visit from St. Nicholas” and of America’s national pastime in Ernest Thayer’s whimsical “Casey at the Bat.”
For anyone who admires achievements in the poetic form and the skill with which poets capture in memorable phrases the emotions and experiences that speak to every reader, A Treasury of Favorite Poems is a bountiful collection of some of the world’s best-loved and most popular poetry.
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A Treasury of Favorite Poems - Fall River Press
A
TREASURY
OF
FAVORITE
POEMS
C:\Users\Leo.Costigan\Desktop\FR_Title Logo_L_H_black.jpgFALL RIVER PRESS and the distinctive Fall River Press logo are registered trademarks of Barnes & Noble, Inc.
This compilation and its Introduction © 2017 by Fall River Press
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (including electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without prior written permission from the publisher.
ISBN 978-1-4351-6502-1
www.sterlingpublishing.com
Contents
INTRODUCTION
CHRISTOPHER MARLOWE
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
Sonnet I
Sonnet III
Sonnet XII
Sonnet XVIII
Sonnet XX
Sonnet XXIX
Sonnet XXX
Sonnet XXXIII
Sonnet XLV
Sonnet LXV
Sonnet LXXI
Sonnet LXXIII
Sonnet XCIV
Sonnet CVI
Sonnet CVII
Sonnet CXVI
Sonnet CXXIX
Sonnet CXXX
Sonnet CXXXVIII
Sonnet CXLVI
JOHN DONNE
Death
The Flea
The Sun Rising
A Valediction Forbidding Mourning
BEN JONSON
Song to Celia
Clerimont ’s Song
ROBERT HERRICK
Corinna’s Going a-Maying
To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time
ANDREW MARVELL
To His Coy Mistress
JOHN MILTON
Lycidas
Sonnet XIX: On His Blindness
THOMAS GRAY
Elegy Written in a Country Church-Yard
ROBERT BURNS
To a Mouse
To a Louse
A Red, Red Rose
Tam O’ Shanter
WILLIAM BLAKE
Songs of Innocence
Introduction
The Shepherd
The Echoing Green
The Lamb
The Little Black Boy
The Blossom
The Chimney-Sweeper
The Little Boy Lost
The Little Boy Found
A Cradle Song
The Divine Image
Holy Thursday
Night
Spring
Nurse’s Song
Infant Joy
A Dream
Laughing Song
The School-Boy
On Another’s Sorrow
The Voice of the Ancient Bard
Songs of Experience
Introduction
Earth’s Answer
Infant Sorrow
My Pretty Rose-Tree
Ah! Sun-Flower
The Lily
The Sick Rose
Nurse’s Song
The Clod and the Pebble
The Garden of Love
The Fly
The Tiger
A Little Boy Lost
Holy Thursday
The Angel
The Little Girl Lost
The Little Girl Found
London
To Tirzah
The Human Abstract
The Chimney-Sweeper
A Poison-Tree
A Little Girl Lost
A Divine Image
The Little Vagabond
WILLIAM WORDSWORTH
Resolution and Independence
Lines (Tintern Abbey)
Ode: Intimations of Immortality
Strange fits of passion I have known
She dwelt among untrodden ways
I travelled among unknown men
Three years she grew in sun and shower
A slumber did my spirit seal
I wandered lonely as a cloud
The world is too much with us
To a Skylark
The Solitary Reaper
Mutability
Ode to Duty
SAMUEL TAYLOR COLERIDGE
The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
Frost at Midnight
Kubla Khan
Dejection: An Ode
LORD BYRON
When we two parted
She walks in beauty
The Destruction of Sennacherib
So we ’ll go no more a roving
The Prisoner of Chillon
On This Day I Complete My Thirty-Sixth Year
PERCY BYSSHE SHELLEY
Hymn to Intellectual Beauty
Mont Blanc
Ozymandias
Ode to the West Wind
To a Skylark
JOHN KEATS
On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer
Ode to a Nightingale
Ode on a Grecian Urn
Ode to Psyche
To Autumn
Ode on Melancholy
Sonnet: When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be
La Belle Dame Sans Merci
Sonnet: To Sleep
Ode on Indolence
Sonnet: Bright Star
CLEMENT CLARK MOORE
A Visit from St. Nicholas
WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT
Thanatopsis
To a Waterfowl
JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER
The Barefoot Boy
Barbara Frietchie
What the Birds Said
Skipper Ireson’s Ride
Telling the Bees
The Sycamores
My Playmate
Maud Muller
My Triumph
RALPH WALDO EMERSON
Uriel
Destiny
Ode: Inscribed to W. H. Channing
Concord Hymn
Fate
Days
HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW
Snow-Flakes
Paul Revere ’s Ride
The Children’s Hour
The Wreck of the Hesperus
EDGAR ALLAN POE
The Raven
Ulalume
The Bells
Annabel Lee
The Haunted Palace
The Conqueror Worm
The City in the Sea
A Dream Within a Dream
Eldorado
WALT WHITMAN
One’s-Self I Sing
Starting from Paumanok
Crossing Brooklyn Ferry
When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d
O Captain! My Captain!
EMILY DICKINSON
The heart asks pleasure first
Hope is the thing with feathers
When I hoped I feared
A route of evanescence
I started early, took my dog
As imperceptibly as grief
There’s a certain slant of light
Tell all the Truth but tell it slant—
Wild nights! Wild nights!
A light exists in spring
Mine by the right of white election!
I cannot live with you
Split the lark and you’ll find the music
Safe in their alabaster chambers
I like a look of agony
Because I could not stop for Death
Our journey had advanced
I never lost as much but twice
I felt a funeral in my brain
In winter, in my room
The Bible is an antique volume
I reckon, when I count at all
I dwell in Possibility
My life had stood a loaded gun
After great pain a formal feeling comes—
From blank to blank
ALFRED, LORD TENNYSON
The Kraken
Mariana
The Lady of Shalott
Morte d ’Arthur
Locksley Hall
The Charge of the Light Brigade
Frater Ave Atque Vale
Crossing the Bar
EDWARD FITZGERALD
The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám
ROBERT BROWNING
Andrea del Sarto
Fra Lippo Lippi
The Bishop Orders His Tomb at Saint Praxed ’s Church
My Last Duchess
Soliloquy of the Spanish Cloister
Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came
ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING
From Sonnets From the Portuguese
Sonnet VII
Sonnet XIV
Sonnet XXVII
Sonnet XLIII
MATTHEW ARNOLD
Dover Beach
Stanzas from the Grande Chartreuse
OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES
Old Ironsides
The Voiceless
The Promise
The Living Temple
The Chambered Nautilus
Contentment
The Deacon’s Masterpiece; Or, the Wonderful One-Hoss Shay
Nearing the Snow-Line
EMILY BRONTË
Remembrance
Plead for Me
The Old Stoic
Stanzas
No coward soul is mine
JULIA WARD HOWE
My Last Dance
The Flag
Battle-Hymn of the Republic
HERMAN MELVILLE
America
The Portent
From the Conflict of Convictions
A Utilitarian View of the Monitor’s Fight
Malvern Hill
The House-Top
On the Slain at Chickamauga
A Meditation
Tom Deadlight
The Man-of-War Hawk
The Maldive Shark
Monody
GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS
God ’s Grandeur
The Windhover
Pied Beauty
Carrion Comfort
No Worst, There Is None
I Wake and Feel the Fell of Dark
DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI
The Blessed Damozel
Sudden Light
The Woodspurge
The Honeysuckle
CHRISTINA ROSSETTI
Goblin Market
EDWARD LEAR
The Owl and the Pussy-Cat
The Jumblies
LEWIS CARROLL
The Hunting of the Snark
The Walrus and the Carpenter
Jabberwocky
FRANCIS THOMPSON
The Hound of Heaven
WILLIAM ERNEST HENLEY
Invictus
Margaritæ Sorori
England, My England
JAMES WHITCOMB RILEY
The Old Swimmin’-Hole
The Days Gone By
When the Frost is on the Punkin
Little Orphant Annie
EUGENE FIELD
Our Two Opinions
Little Boy Blue
Seein’ Things
Wynken, Blynken, and Nod
The Rock-a-By Lady
The Duel
ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON
Requiem
He Hears with Gladdened Heart the Thunder
Away with Funeral Music
Gather Ye Roses
ELLA WHEELER WILCOX
Interlude
You Never Can Tell
You and Today
John Wesley’s Rule
Have Faith in God
Easy Enough to Be Pleasant
A Fragment
Life ’s Scars
I Love Your Lips
A Morning Prayer
Solitude
RUDYARD KIPLING
The Ballad of East and West
If
Gunga Din
WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS
The Lake Isle of Innisfree
The Double Vision of Michael Robartes
Easter, 1916
The Second Coming
THOMAS HARDY
Afterwards
Neutral Tones
The Darkling Thrush
Hap
Channel Firing
The Convergence of the Twain
A. E. HOUSMAN
When I Was One-and-Twenty
To an Athlete Dying Young 526 The night is freezing fast
ERNEST THAYER
Casey at the Bat
STEPHEN CRANE
War Is Kind
WALTER DE LA MARE
The Listeners
JOHN MCCRAE
In Flanders Fields
RUPERT BROOKE
War Sonnet V: The Soldier
AMY LOWELL
Lilacs
Night Clouds
Wind and Silver
Granadilla
Old Snow
Meeting-House Hill
New Heavens for Old
Patterns
Venus Transiens
A Lady
Solitaire
A Gift
Apology
Thompson’s Lunch Room—Grand Central Station
The Taxi
The Pike
Spring Longing
Vernal Equinox
Bright Sunlight
The Weather-Cock Points South
Shore Grass
EDWARD ARLINGTON ROBINSON
Luke Havergal
Richard Cory
Shadrach O’Leary
Miniver Cheevy
ROBERT W. SERVICE
The Spell of the Yukon
The Call of the Wild
The Shooting of Dan McGrew
The Cremation of Sam McGee
Carry On!
EDGAR LEE MASTERS
From The Spoon River Anthology
Serepta Mason
Amanda Barker
Constance Hately
Benjamin Pantier
Mrs. Benjamin Pantier
Reuben Pantier
Trainor, the Druggist
Minerva Jones
Indignation
Jones
Doctor Meyers
Mrs. Meyers
Butch
Weldy
A. D. Blood
Editor Whedon
Ralph Rhodes
Archibald Higbie
ROBERT FROST
Mending Wall
The Death of the Hired Man
After Apple-Picking
The Wood-Pile
The Road Not Taken
Birches
Design
EDNA ST. VINCENT MILLAY
Renascence
The Ballad of the Harp-Weaver
WALLACE STEVENS
The Emperor of Ice-Cream
Disillusionment of Ten O’Clock
Thirteen Ways of Looking at a Blackbird
Of the Manner of Addressing Clouds
A High-Toned Old Christian Woman
The Snow Man
Sunday Morning
WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS
Complaint
Queen-Ann’s-Lace
The Widow’s Lament in Springtime
The Great Figure
CARL SANDBURG
Chicago
The Harbor
Mag
Mamie
Under a Hat Rim
Fog
Nocturne in a Deserted Brickyard
Harrison Street Court
Sunset from Omaha Hotel Window
Adelaide Crapsey
Bilbea
Portrait of a Motor Car
Cool Tombs
Galoots
Manual System
Cahoots
JOHN MASEFIELD
Sea-Fever
Cargoes
A Wanderer’s Song
ALFRED NOYES
The Barrel-Organ
The Highwayman
A Song of Sherwood
EDGAR A. GUEST
See It Through
It Couldn’t Be Done
Defeat
The Junk Box
Father
Home
No Place to Go
People Liked Him
Just Folks
Reward
The Old, Old Story
Hard Luck
SARA TEASDALE
After Love
Jewels
The Look
At Night
Moods
Summer Night, Riverside
The Broken Field
Let It Be Forgotten
A Little While
There Will Come Soft Rains
The Unchanging
The Sanctuary
Night Song at Amalfi
Spring Night
I Shall Not Care
The Long Hill
Water Lilies
Tired
JOYCE KILMER
Trees
Martin
The Apartment House
Memorial Day
T.S. ELIOT
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
INTRODUCTION
*
The hundreds of poems selected for this volume span more than four centuries, from the seventeenth-century sonnets of William Shakespeare to the modernist poems of early twentieth-century poets Wallace Stevens, William Carlos Williams, and T. S. Eliot. Although we have limited selections to poems in the English language, all of the poets represented were critically acclaimed in their respective eras and in many cases their poems rank among the best works of literature in their time. A number of these poems were immensely popular and found a wide readership, and some of their writers enjoyed the kind of renown in their time that we confer on celebrities today.
Many of the selections feature lines that are among the most quoted in literature, and that will be familiar to readers who have never read the poems in which they appear. Is there a reader not familiar with Shakespeare ’s love lyric, Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day,
or Ben Jonson’s Drink to me only with thine eyes/And I will pledge with mine
—a love poem so popular that it was later set to music? What was true of the poems of the past is true of more modern verse. Ella Wheeler Wilcox, writing at the turn of the twentieth century, began her poem Solitude
with the since oft-quoted words of wisdom, Laugh, and the world laughs with you;/Weep and you weep alone.
William Ernest Henley, also writing at the turn of the twentieth century, gave us one of the most quoted lines of inspirational verse when he concluded his poem Invictus
with I am the master of my fate:/I am the captain of my soul.
Lines such as these, which are frequently sampled today for books of famous quotations or put into service as epigraphs for works of fiction and non-fiction, attest to the unique power of poets and their poems to sum up in a handful of carefully chosen words or a carefully phrased observation the essence of human experience in a way that speaks memorably to people over time and across cultures.
The subjects of the poems are as varied as the poets who wrote them. Love, one of the most popular poetic themes, is the theme of William Shakespeare ’s sonnets, William Wordsworth’s Lucy poems, and Edgar Allan Poe ’s elegy to his lost Annabel Lee. There are inspirational poems by William Henley and Rudyard Kipling and poems concerned with death and disillusionment by A. E. Housman and Edward Arlington Robinson. Some poems are deeply personal, such as John Milton’s sonnet on his blindness, while others, including Percy Bysshe Shelley’s Ozymandias,
are profoundly political. Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Alfred Lord Tennyson, and John McCrae are represented by poems on serious patriotic themes, while Edward Lear and Lewis Carroll provide delightful nonsense verse and Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Walter de la Mare flights of fancy that verge on the supernatural. There are poems expressing private yearning from William Butler Yeats and John Masefield and poems that generalize about the human condition from Ella Wheeler Wilcox and Thomas Hardy. Poems from John Keats and Emily Dickinson are meditative and reflective, while poems from Alfred Noyes and Edna St. Vincent Millay relate their stories in straightforward narratives. Some poems, such as those of Matthew Arnold and Robert Frost, are rooted in fundamental human experience, while poems from William Blake and Joyce Kilmer look to divine authority.
Although some of these poems share themes and verse forms, each is a unique work, individualized through the means by which the poet uses metaphor, allusion, symbolism, and rhyme to elaborate its ideas. All suggest a world much greater than can be encompassed within their words, and the way in which they transport the reader to that realm is a large part of the pleasure they offer.
CHRISTOPHER MARLOWE
*
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love
Come live with me and be my Love,
And we will all the pleasures prove
That hills and valleys, dales and fields,
Or woods or steepy mountain yields.
And we will sit upon the rocks,
And see the shepherds feed their flocks
By shallow rivers, to whose falls
Melodious birds sing madrigals.
And I will make thee beds of roses
And a thousand fragrant posies;
A cap of flowers, and a kirtle
Embroider’d all with leaves of myrtle.
A gown made of the finest wool
Which from our pretty lambs we pull;
Fair-linèd slippers for the cold,
With buckles of the purest gold.
A belt of straw and ivy-buds
With coral clasps and amber studs:
And if these pleasures may thee move,
Come live with me and be my Love.
The shepherd swains shall dance and sing
For thy delight each May morning:
If these delights thy mind may move,
Then live with me and be my Love.
WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
*
Sonnet I
From fairest creatures we desire increase,
That thereby beauty’s rose might never die,
But as the riper should by time decease,
His tender heir might bear his memory:
But thou contracted to thine own bright eyes,
Feed’st thy light’s flame with self-substantial fuel,
Making a famine where abundance lies,
Thy self thy foe, to thy sweet self too cruel.
Thou that art now the world’s fresh ornament
And only herald to the gaudy spring,
Within thine own bud buriest thy content
And tender churl mak’st waste in niggarding.
Pity the world, or else this glutton be,
To eat the world’s due, by the grave and thee.
Sonnet III
Look in thy glass and tell the face thou viewest
Now is the time that face should form another;
Whose fresh repair if now thou not renewest,
Thou dost beguile the world, unbless some mother.
For where is she so fair whose unear’d womb
Disdains the tillage of thy husbandry?
Or who is he so fond will be the tomb
Of his self-love, to stop posterity?
Thou art thy mother’s glass, and she in thee
Calls back the lovely April of her prime,
So thou through windows of thine age shalt see,
Despite of wrinkles this, thy golden time.
But if thou live remembered not to be,
Die single, and thine image dies with thee.
Sonnet XII
When I do count the clock that tells the time,
And see the brave day sunk in hideous night;
When I behold the violet past prime,
And sable curls all silvered o’er with white;
When lofty trees I see barren of leaves,
Which erst from heat did canopy the herd,
And summer’s green all girded up in sheaves
Borne on the bier with white and bristly beard,
Then of thy beauty do I question make,
That thou among the wastes of time must go,
Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsake
And die as fast as they see others grow;
And nothing ’gainst Time’s scythe can make defence
Save breed, to brave him when he takes thee hence.
Sonnet XVIII
Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer’s lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimm’d,
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance, or nature’s changing course untrimmed:
But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st,
Nor shall death brag thou wander’st in his shade,
When in eternal lines to time thou grow’st,
So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,
So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.
Sonnet XX
A woman’s face with nature’s own hand painted,
Hast thou the master mistress of my passion;
A woman’s gentle heart but not acquainted
With shifting change as is false women’s fashion,
An eye more bright than theirs, less false in rolling:
Gilding the object whereupon it gazeth;
A man in hue all hues in his controlling,
Which steals men’s eyes and women’s souls amazeth.
And for a woman wert thou first created;
Till Nature, as she wrought thee fell a-doting,
And by addition me of thee defeated,
By adding one thing to my purpose nothing.
But since she pricked thee out for women’s pleasure,
Mine be thy love and thy love’s use their treasure.
Sonnet XXIX
When in disgrace with fortune and men’s eyes,
I all alone beweep my outcast state,
And trouble deaf heaven with my bootless cries,
And look upon my self and curse my fate,
Wishing me like to one more rich in hope,
Featured like him, like him with friends possessed,
Desiring this man’s art, and that man’s scope,
With what I most enjoy contented least,
Yet in these thoughts my self almost despising,
Haply I think on thee,—and then my state,
Like to the lark at break of day arising
From sullen earth, sings hymns at heaven’s gate;
For thy sweet love remembered such wealth brings
That then I scorn to change my state with kings.
Sonnet XXX
When to the sessions of sweet silent thought
I summon up remembrance of things past,
I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought,
And with old woes new wail my dear time’s waste:
Then can I drown an eye, unus’d to flow,
For precious friends hid in death’s dateless night,
And weep afresh love’s long since cancell’d woe,
And moan the expense of many a vanish’d sight:
Then can I grieve at grievances foregone,
And heavily from woe to woe tell o’er
The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan,
Which I new pay as if not paid before.
But if the while I think on thee, dear friend,
All losses are restor’d, and sorrows end.
Sonnet XXXIII
Full many a glorious morning have I seen
Flatter the mountain tops with sovereign eye,
Kissing with golden face the meadows green,
Gilding pale streams with heavenly alchemy;
Anon permit the basest clouds to ride,
With ugly rack on his celestial face,
And from the forlorn world his visage hide,
Stealing unseen to west with this disgrace:
Even so my sun one early morn did shine,
With all triumphant splendour on my brow;
But, out! alack! he was but one hour mine,
The region cloud hath masked him from me now.
Yet him for this, my love no whit disdaineth;
Suns of the world may stain, when heaven’s sun staineth.
Sonnet XLV
Not marble, nor the gilded monuments
Of princes, shall outlive this powerful rime;
But you shall shine more bright in these contents
Than unswept stone, besmear’d with sluttish time
When wasteful war shall statues overturn,
And broils root out the work of masonry,
Nor Mars his sword nor war’s quick fire shall burn
The living record of your memory.
’Gainst death and all-oblivious enmity
Shall you pace forth; your praise shall still find room
Even in the eyes of all posterity
That wear this world out to the ending doom.
So till the judgment that your self arise,
You live in this, and dwell in lovers’ eyes.
Sonnet LXV
Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea,
But sad mortality o’ersways their power,
How with this rage shall beauty hold a plea,
Whose action is no stronger than a flower?
O how shall summer’s honey breath hold out
Against the wrackful siege of battering days,
When rocks impregnable are not so stout,
Nor gates of steel so strong, but Time decays?
O fearful meditation! where, alack,
Shall Time’s best jewel from Time’s chest lie hid?
Or what strong hand can hold his swift foot back?
Or who his spoil of beauty can forbid?
O, none, unless this miracle have might,
That in black ink my love may still shine bright.
Sonnet LXXI
No longer mourn for me when I am dead
Than you shall hear the surly sullen bell
Give warning to the world that I am fled
From this vile world with vilest worms to dwell:
Nay if you read this line, remember not
The hand that writ it; for I love you so,
That I in your sweet thoughts would be forgot,
If thinking on me then should make you woe.
O, if , I say, you look upon this verse,
When I (perhaps) compounded am with clay,
Do not so much as my poor name rehearse,
But let your love even with my life decay;
Lest the wise world should look into your moan,
And mock you with me after I am gone.
Sonnet LXXIII
That time of year thou mayst in me behold
When yellow leaves, or none, or few, do hang
Upon those boughs which shake against the cold,
Bare ruined choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.
In me thou seest the twilight of such day
As after sunset fadeth in the west;
Which by and by black night doth take away,
Death’s second self that seals up all in rest.
In me thou seest the glowing of such fire,
That on the ashes of his youth doth lie,
As the death-bed, whereon it must expire,
Consumed with that which it was nourish’d by.
This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong,
To love that well, which thou must leave ere long.
Sonnet XCIV
They that have power to hurt, and will do none,
That do not do the thing, they most do show,
Who, moving others, are themselves as stone,
Unmoved, cold, and to temptation slow;
They rightly do inherit heaven’s graces,
And husband nature’s riches from expense;
Tibey are the lords and owners of their faces,
Others but stewards of their excellence.
The summer’s flower is to the summer sweet,
Though to it self it only live and die,
But if that flower with base infection meet,
The basest weed outbraves his dignity:
For sweetest things turn sourest by their deeds;
Lilies that fester, smell far worse than weeds.
Sonnet CVI
When in the chronicle of wasted time
I see descriptions of the fairest wights,
And beauty making beautiful old rime,
In praise of ladies dead, and lovely knights,
Then, in the blazon of sweet beauty’s best,
Of hand, of foot, of lip, of eye, of brow,
I see their antique pen would have express’d,
Even such a beauty as you master now.
So all their praises are but prophecies
Of this our time, all you prefiguring;
And for they looked but with divining eyes,
They had not skill enough your worth to sing:
For we, which now behold these present days,
Have eyes to wonder, but lack tongues to praise.
Sonnet CVII
Not mine own fears, nor the prophetic soul
Of the wide world dreaming on things to come,
Can yet the lease of my true love control,
Suppos’d as forfeit to a confin’d doom.
The mortal moon hath her eclipse endur’d,
And the sad augurs mock their own presage;
Incertainties now crown themselves assur’d,
And peace proclaims olives of endless age.
Now with the drops of this most balmy time
My love looks fresh, and Death to me subscribes,
Since, spite of him, I’ll live in this poor rime,
While he insults o’er dull and speechless tribes:
And thou in this shalt find thy monument,
When tyrants’ crests and tombs of brass are spent.
Sonnet CXVI
Let me not to the marriage of true minds
Admit impediments. Love is not love
Which alters when it alteration finds,
Or bends with the remover to remove:
O, no! it is an ever-fixed mark,
That looks on tempests and is never shaken;
It is the star to every wandering bark,
Whose worth’s unknown, although his height be taken.
Love’s not Time’s fool, though rosy lips and cheeks
Within his bending sickle’s compass come;
Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks,
But bears it out even to the edge of doom.
If this be error and upon me prov’d,
I never writ, nor no man ever lov’d.
Sonnet CXXIX
The expense of spirit in a waste of shame
Is lust in action; and till action, lust
Is perjur’d, murderous, bloody, full of blame,
Savage, extreme, rude, cruel, not to trust;
Enjoyed no sooner but despised straight;
Past reason hunted; and no sooner had,
Past reason hated, as a swallow’d bait,
On purpose laid to make the taker mad:
Mad in pursuit, and in possession so;
Had, having, and in quest to have, extreme;
A bliss in proof, and prov’d, a very woe;
Before, a joy propos’d; behind, a dream.
All this the world well knows; yet none knows well
To shun the heaven that leads men to this hell.
Sonnet CXXX
My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun;
Coral is far more red than her lips’ red:
If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun;
If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head.
I have seen roses damask’d, red and white,
But no such roses see I in her cheeks;
And in some perfumes is there more delight
Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks.
I love to hear her speak, yet well I know
That music hath a far more pleasing sound:
I grant I never saw a goddess go;
My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground:
And yet by heaven I think my love as rare
As any she belied with false compare.
Sonnet CXXXVIII
When my love swears that she is made of truth,
I do believe her though I know she lies,
That she might think me some untutor’d youth,
Unlearned in the world’s false subtleties.
Thus vainly thinking that she thinks me young,
Although she knows my days are past the best,
Simply I credit her false-speaking tongue:
On both sides thus is simple truth supprest.
But wherefore says she not she is unjust?
And wherefore say not I that I am old?
O, love’s best habit is in seeming trust,
And age in love, loves not to have years told:
Therefore I lie with her, and she with me,
And in our faults by lies we flattered be.
Sonnet CXLVI
Poor soul, the centre of my sinful earth,
Fool’d by these rebel powers that thee array,
Why dost thou pine within and suffer dearth
Painting thy outward walls so costly gay?
Why so large cost having so short a lease,
Dost thou upon thy fading mansion spend?
Shall worms, inheritors of this excess,
Eat up thy charge? Is this thy body’s end?
Then, soul live thou upon thy servant’s loss,
And let that pine to aggravate thy store;
Buy terms divine in selling hours of dross;
Within be fed, without be rich no more:
So shall thou feed on Death, that feeds on men,
And Death once dead, there’s no more dying then.
JOHN DONNE
*
Death
Death, be not proud, though some have called thee
Mighty and dreadful, for thou art not so:
For those whom thou think’st thou dost overthrow
Die not, poor Death; nor yet canst thou kill me.
From Rest and Sleep, which but thy picture be,
Much pleasure, then from thee much more must flow;
And soonest our best men with thee do go—
Rest of their bones and souls’ delivery!
Thou’rt slave to fate, chance, kings, and desperate men,
And dost with poison, war, and sickness dwell;
And poppy or charms can make us sleep as well
And better than thy stroke. Why swell’st thou then?
One short sleep past, we wake eternally,
And Death shall be no more: Death, thou shalt die!
*
The Flea
Mark but this flea, and mark in this,
How little that, which thou deny’st me is;
Me it suck’d first, and now sucks thee,
And in this flea our two bloods mingled be;
Thou know’st that this cannot be said
A sin, nor shame, nor loss of maidenhead;
Yet this enjoys before it woo,
And pamper’d swells with one blood made of two;
And this, alas! is more than we could do.
Oh stay, three lives in one flea spare,
Where we almost, yea, more than married are.
This flea is you and I, and this
Our marriage bed, and marriage temple is.
Though parents grudge, and you, we’re met,
And cloister’d in these living walls of jet.
Though use make you apt to kill me,
Let not to that self-murder added be,
And sacrilege, three sins in killing three.
Cruel and sudden, hast thou since
Purpled thy nail in blood of innocence?
Wherein could this flea guilty be,
Except in that drop which it suck’d from thee?
Yet thou triumph’st, and say’st that thou
Find’st not thyself nor me the weaker now.
’Tis true; then learn how false fears be:
Just so much honour, when thou yield’st to me,
Will waste, as this flea’s death took life from thee.
*
The Sun Rising
Busy old fool, unruly Sun,
Why dost thou thus,
Through windows, and through curtains, call on us?
Must to thy motions lovers’ seasons run?
Saucy pedantic wretch, go chide
Late school-boys, or sour prentices,
Go tell court-huntsmen, that the king will ride,
Call country ants to harvest offices;
Love, all alike, no season knows nor clime,
No hours, days, months, which are the rags of time.
Thy beams so reverend and strong,
Why shouldst thou think?
I could eclipse, and cloud them with a wink,
But that I would not lose her sight so long.
If her eyes have not blinded thine,
Look, and to-morrow late tell me,
Whether both th’ Indias of spice and mine
Be where thou left’st them, or lie here with me.
Ask for those kings, whom thou saw’st yesterday,
And thou shalt hear, All here in one bed lay.
She’s all states, and all princes I;
Nothing else is;
Princes do but play us; compared to this,
All honour’s mimic, all wealth alchymy.
Thou, Sun, art half as happy as we,
In that the world’s contract thus;
Thine age asks ease, and since thy dutie be
To warm the world, that’s done in warming us.
Shine here to us, and thou art everywhere;
This bed thy centre is, these walls thy sphere.
*
A Valediction Forbidding Mourning
As virtuous men pass mildly away,
And whisper to their souls to go,
Whilst some of their sad friends do say,
Now his breath goes,
and some say, No.
So let us melt, and make no noise,
No tear-floods, nor sigh-tempests move;
’Twere profanation of our joys
To tell the laity our love.
Moving of th’ earth brings harms and fears;
Men reckon what it did, and meant;
But trepidation of the spheres,
Though greater far, is innocent.
Dull sublunary lovers’ love
—Whose soul is sense—cannot admit
Of absence, ’cause it doth remove
The thing which elemented it.
But we by a love so far refined,
That ourselves know not what it is,
Inter-assurèd of the mind,
Care less eyes, lips and hands to miss.
Our two souls therefore, which are one,
Though I must go, endure not yet
A breach, but an expansion,
Like gold to airy thinness beat.
If they be two, they are two so
As stiff twin compasses are two;
Thy soul, the fix’d foot, makes no show
To move, but doth, if th’ other do.
And though it in the centre sit,
Yet, when the other far doth roam,
It leans, and hearkens after it,
And grows erect, as that comes home.
Such wilt thou be to me, who must,
Like th’ other foot, obliquely rUn;
Thy firmness makes my circle just,
And makes me end where I begun.
BEN JONSON
*
Song to Celia
Drink to me only with thine eyes,
And I will pledge with mine;
Or leave a kiss but in the cup,
And I’ll not look for wine.
The thirst, that from the soul doth rise,
Doth ask a drink divine:
But might I of Jove’s nectar sup,
I would not change for thine.
I sent thee late a rosy wreath,
Not so much honouring thee
As giving it a hope, that there
It could not wither’d be.
But thou thereon didst only breathe,
And sent’st it back to me:
Since when it grows, and smells, I swear,
Not of itself, but thee.
*
Clerimont’s Song
Still to be neat, still to be drest,
As you were going to a feast;
Still to be powdered, still perfumed:
Lady, it is to be presumed,
Though art’s hid causes are not found,
All is not sweet, all is not sound.
Give me a look, give me a face,
That makes simplicity a grace;
Robes loosely flowing, hair as free;
Such sweet neglect more taketh me
Than all the adulteries of art:
They strike mine eyes, but not my heart.
ROBERT HERRICK
*
Corinna’s Going A-Maying
Get up, get up for shame! The blooming morn
Upon her wings presents the god unshorn.
See how Aurora throws her fair
Fresh-quilted colours through the air:
Get up, sweet slug-a-bed, and see
The dew bespangling herb and tree!
Each flower has wept and bow’d toward the east
Above an hour since, yet you not drest;
Nay! not so much as out of bed?
When all the birds have matins said
And sung their thankful hymns, ’tis sin,
Nay, profanation, to keep in,
Whereas a thousand virgins on this day
Spring sooner than the lark, to fetch in May.
Rise and put on your foliage, and be seen
To come forth, like the spring-time, fresh and green,
And sweet as Flora. Take no care
For jewels for your gown or hair:
Fear not; the leaves will strew
Gems in abundance upon you:
Besides, the childhood of the day has kept,
Against you come, some orient pearls unwept.
Come, and receive them while the light
Hangs on the dew-locks of the night:
And Titan on the eastern hill
Retires himself, or else stands still
Till you come forth! Wash, dress, be brief in praying.
Few beads are best when once we go a-Maying.
Come, my Corinna, come; and coming, mark
How each field turns a street, each street a park,
Made green and trimm’d with trees! see how
Devotion gives each house a bough
Or branch! each porch, each door, ere this,
An ark, a tabernacle is,
Made up of white-thorn neatly interwove,
As if here were those cooler shades of love.
Can such delights be in the street
And open fields, and we not see't?
Come, we'll abroad: and let's obey
The proclamation made for May,
And sin no more, as we have done, by staying;
But, my Corinna, come, let's go a-Maying.
There’s not a budding boy or girl this day
But is got up and gone to bring in May.
A deal of youth ere this is come
Back, and with white-thorn laden home.
Some have despatch’d their cakes and cream,
Before that we have left to dream:
And some have wept and woo’d, and plighted troth,
And chose their priest, ere we can cast off sloth:
Many a green-gown has been given,
Many a kiss, both odd and even:
Many a glance, too, has been sent
From out the eye, love’s firmament:
Many a jest told of the keys betraying
This night, and locks pick’d: yet we're not a-Maying!
Come, let us go, while we are in our prime,
And take the harmless folly of the time!
We shall grow old apace, and die
Before we know our liberty.
Our life is short, and our days run
As fast away as does the sun.
And, as a vapour or a drop of rain,
Once lost, can ne’er be found again,
So when or you or I are made
A fable, song, or fleeting shade,
All love, all liking, all delight
Lies drown'd with us in endless night.
Then, while time serves, and we are but decaying,
Come, my Corinna, come, let 's go a-Maying.
*
To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time
Gather ye rosebuds while ye may,
Old Time is still a-flying:
And this same flower that smiles to-day
To-morrow will be dying.
The glorious lamp of heaven, the sun,
The higher he’s a-getting,
The sooner will his race be run,
And nearer he’s to setting.
That age is best which is the first,
When youth and blood are warmer;
But being spent, the worse, and worst
Times still succeed the former.
Then be not coy, but use your time,
And while ye may, go marry:
For having lost but once your prime,
You may for ever tarry.
ANDREW MARVELL
*
To His Coy Misteress
Had we but world enough and time,
This coyness, lady, were no crime.
We would sit down and think which way
To walk, and pass our long love’s day.
Thou by the Indian Ganges’ side
Shouldst rubies find: I by the tide
Of Humber would complain. I would
Love you ten years before the Flood,
And you should, if you please, refuse
Till the conversion of the Jews.
My vegetable love should grow
Vaster than empires and more slow.
An hundred years should go to praise
Thine eyes, and on thy forehead gaze;
Two hundred to adore each breast,
But thirty thousand to the rest;
An age at least to every part,
And the last age should show your heart.
For, lady, you deserve this state,
Nor would I love at lower rate.
But at my back I always hear
Time’s wingèd chariot hurrying near,
And yonder all before us lie
Deserts of vast eternity.
Thy beauty shall no more be found,
Nor in thy marble vault shall sound
My echoing song; then worms shall try
That long-preserved virginity,
And your quaint honour turn to dust,
And into ashes all my lust.
The grave’s a fine and private place,
But none, I think, do there embrace.
Now, therefore, while the youthful hue
Sits on thy skin like morning dew,
And while thy willing soul transpires
At every pore with instant fires,
Now, let us sport us while we may;
And now, like amorous birds of prey,
Rather at once our time devour,
Than languish in his slow-chapt power!
Let us roll all our strength, and all
Our sweetness up into one ball;
And tear our pleasures with rough strife,
Thorough the iron gates of life!
Thus, though we cannot make our sun
Stand still, yet we will make him run.
JOHN MILTON
*
Lycidas
a lament for a friend drowned in his passage from
chester on the irish Seas, 1637
Yet once more, O ye laurels, and once more
Ye myrtles brown, with ivy nevcr-sere,
I come to pluck your berries harsh and crude,
And with forced fingers rude
Shatter your leaves before the mellowing year.
Bitter constraint, and sad occasion dear,
Compels me to disturb your season due;
For Lycidas is dead, dead ere his prime,
Young Lycidas, and hath not left his peer.
Who would not sing for Lycidas? he knew
Himself to sing, and build the lofty rime.
He must not float upon his watery bier
Unwept, and welter to the parching wind,
Without the meed of some melodious tear.
Begin then, Sisters of the sacred well,
That from heneath the seat of Jove doth spring;
Begin, and somewhat loudly sweep the string.
Hence with denial vain, and coy excuse—
So may some gentle Muse
With lucky words favour my destined urn,
And as he passes turn,
And bid fair peace be to my sable shroud—
For we were nursed upon the self-same hill,
Fed the same flock by fountain, shade, and rill;
Together both, ere the high lawns appeared
Under the opening eyelids of the Morn,
Wc drove a-field, and both together heard
What time the grey-fly winds her sultry horn,
Battening our flocks with the fresh dews of night,
Oft till the star that rose at evening, bright,
Toward heaven’s descent had sloped his westering wheel.
Meanwhile the rural ditties were not mute.
Tempered to the oaten flute;
Rough Satyrs danced, and Fauns with cloven heel
From the glad sound would not be absent long,
And old Damcetas loved to hear our song.
But oh! the heavy change, now thou art gone,
Now thou art gone, and never must return!
Thee, Shepherd, thee the woods and desert caves,
With wild thyme and the gadding vine o’ergrown,
And all their echoes mourn.
The willows, and the hazel-copses green,
Shall now no more be seen
Fanning their joyous leaves to thy soft lays.
As killing as the canker to the rose,
Or taint-worm to the weanling herds that graze,
Or frost to flowers, that their gay wardrobe wear,
When first the white-thorn blows;
Such, Lycidas, thy loss to shepherds’ ear.
Where were ye, Nymphs, when the remorseless deep
Closed o’er the head of your loved Lycidas?
For neither were ye playing on the steep,
Where your old bards, the fhmous Druids, lie,
Nor on the shaggy top of Mona high,
Nor yet where Deva spreads her wizard stream.
Ay me, I