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    Ce 1042 A 12 Lecture 11

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    d_b_z_s
    This document provides a summary of a lecture on mobile phone technologies. It covers: 1. How a mobile phone call works by connecting to cell towers and switching centers to connect to landlines. 2. The generations of mobile networks from 1G analog to 2G digital to 3G and 4G digital networks with increasing data capabilities. 3. The process of converting speech to digital signals, compressing, adding error protection, and encrypting before modulating and transmitting the radio waves.

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    Ce 1042 A 12 Lecture 11

    Uploaded by

    d_b_z_s
    9 views15 pages
    This document provides a summary of a lecture on mobile phone technologies. It covers: 1. How a mobile phone call works by connecting to cell towers and switching centers to connect to landlines. 2. The generations of mobile networks from 1G analog to 2G digital to 3G and 4G digital networks with increasing data capabilities. 3. The process of converting speech to digital signals, compressing, adding error protection, and encrypting before modulating and transmitting the radio waves.

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    ce1042a12Lecture11

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    This document provides a summary of a lecture on mobile phone technologies. It covers: 1. How a mobile phone call works by connecting to cell towers and switching centers to connect to landlines. 2. The generations of mobile networks from 1G analog to 2G digital to 3G and 4G digital networks with increasing data capabilities. 3. The process of converting speech to digital signals, compressing, adding error protection, and encrypting before modulating and transmitting the radio waves.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    9 views15 pages

    Ce 1042 A 12 Lecture 11

    Uploaded by

    d_b_z_s
    This document provides a summary of a lecture on mobile phone technologies. It covers: 1. How a mobile phone call works by connecting to cell towers and switching centers to connect to landlines. 2. The generations of mobile networks from 1G analog to 2G digital to 3G and 4G digital networks with increasing data capabilities. 3. The process of converting speech to digital signals, compressing, adding error protection, and encrypting before modulating and transmitting the radio waves.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    CE1042a Mobile Phone Technology

    Lecture 11 Summary

    Module Aim
    The aim of this Module is to provide the student with a level of understanding of mobile phone technologies which enable them to make decisions regarding the appropriate application of the technology.

    1. How does a mobile phone call work


    Phone connects wirelessly to a mast (base station) Cells with masts at corners Mobile circuit switching centre HLR / VLR Connected to PSTN

    2. 1G / 2G / 3G / 4G?
    What does each generation mean? 1G = analogue 2g digital dial up data at first 3G digital predominates 4GLTE?

    3. Speech to Transmit
    INPUT speech 1. Convert to digital and compress 2. Add some error protection 3. Interleave the blocks 4. Encrypt 5. Mulitplex 6. Modulate OUTPUT Radio waves

    4. SMS
    How does this work on the control n Limited to 160 7 bit bytes Sending and receiving an SMS Inter and Intra operator SMS formats, (not exact details) Protocols to achieve long SMS WAP SMS (or SMS with a URL) MMS not really SMS

    5. Mobile Internet
    Is there such a thing? HTML5 unifies the Internet Mobile Cloud Computing

    6. Sensors and Controllers


    There will be NO exam question on the coursework.

    7. Basic Concepts of Cellular networks


    Cellular Concept Frequency Reuse Cell Splitting Registration Terminal Authentication Handoff

    8. 2G+ Networks
    GSM base 2G network GSM how does it work GPRS what was the intention Switch data to a separate always on network Workings of the GPRS network Edge new modulation scheme aimed to get more throughput

    9. 3G the network today


    Workings of 3G emphasising differences from GPRS Overview of modulation schemes used. The handover protocols HSPA (HPSDA & HSPUA) HSPA+ Not detail of how modulation works but ideas behind these.

    10. 4G LTE
    What is 4G LTE? Demand Overview of technologies used
    OFDMA MIMO SAE

    LTE advance Understanding of frequencies and usability of these

    11. WiMAX
    Understanding of WiFi assumed WiMax as grown up WiFi Potential of 802.16d as DSL replacement Potential of 802.16e as a 4G to phone technology Potential of 4G linking WiFi and WiMax

    12. Relative Speeds


    Technology GSM GPRS EDGE 3G - UTMS HSPA HSPA+ LTE LTE Advance Speed Max and average

    WiFi 802.11n WiMax 802.16d


    WiMax 802.16e

    Questions?

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