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Design of Slab in SAP2000

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The key steps involve defining the material properties, sections, loads, meshing the slab, applying supports and loads, running the analysis, checking stresses and forces, and designing the reinforcement.

The steps involve defining the material properties, frame section, reinforcement details, load cases, drawing the slab area and beams, assigning supports and loads, setting the analysis parameters, and running the analysis.

After running the analysis, the stresses and forces need to be checked by looking at the maximum deflections, stresses in the slab and reinforcement.

Sandip budhathoki

Design of Slab in SAP2000

WD = 50 LB/ft, WL = 60 lb/ft,
FC = 4 ksi, Fy = 60 ksi,
hf = 6", B15 x 12

Steps:

Unit kft-F

New model = grid


o X = 7, Y = 2, Z = 1; spacing
o X = 10,
o Y = 25

Option >
o Preference
o Concrete ACI-2003

Define:

Define > Material,


o Concrete, modify.
o Fy = fys = 60ksi,
o fc = 4ksi
Define > frame section.
o Add rectangular, name B15 * 12.
Reinforcement,
o Beam clear cover top = bottom = 2.5
o Name = slab

Define > Area sections,


o Asec 1 modify,
o thickness bending = membrane = 6.

Define > load cases, add live load.

Define > add default combo check concrete,


o Convert to user check boxes.

Draw > quick draw area, draw the area.

Flat Slab

Sandip budhathoki

Draw > quick draw frame draw beam, B15 x 12

Select edge paints at both ends

Assign

Assign > joint restrained, hinge support.

Select beams

Assign > frame > insertion point, select slab

Select slab

Assign > area load


o Uniformly Distributed Load
Analyze > set analysis uses,
o Select Slab

Analyze > run analysis model,


o Do No run
o Run now

Unit K-is

One Way
Slab

Display:

Display > deformed shape,


o Select UDCON2
o Drag the mouse over the slab & find max
deflation

Display > show forces stresses


o Area UDCON2
o Design steel,
o Bottom face,
o Area/ Select max value

Display > show forces stresses


o Area Ast 2
o Select max value

Display > show forces stresses

Two Way
Slab

Sandip budhathoki

o
o

Area too face


Select max value

Display > show forces stresses


o Area Ast 1

Display > concrete frame design


o Select design combo
o Select UDCON1, UDCON2

Design:

Design > concrete frame design


o Start design/checks

Design > Concrete frame design


o Verify all members passed

All members should pass otherwise increase beam size to pass

Design > concrete frame design > display design/np Select longitudinal reinforcement

For beam, for both upper and lower face, select max value & for column select max value
and calculate No. of bars

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