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Assignment 3 Power System Protection

This document discusses permissive overreaching transfer trip (POTT), which increases security on direct transfer trip systems by using a directional relay as a fault detector and permissive interlocking to prevent inadvertent tripping, allowing a trip signal to be sent to the remote end only if the local overreaching relay operates due to an internal fault. POTT offers advantages like being more commonly used, less expensive than blocking schemes, and not requiring coordination with adjacent line blocking relays, but its settings are more difficult than directional comparison blocking.

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WM Shahrulfarh
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© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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133 views

Assignment 3 Power System Protection

This document discusses permissive overreaching transfer trip (POTT), which increases security on direct transfer trip systems by using a directional relay as a fault detector and permissive interlocking to prevent inadvertent tripping, allowing a trip signal to be sent to the remote end only if the local overreaching relay operates due to an internal fault. POTT offers advantages like being more commonly used, less expensive than blocking schemes, and not requiring coordination with adjacent line blocking relays, but its settings are more difficult than directional comparison blocking.

Uploaded by

WM Shahrulfarh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment 3

Power System Protection


Permissive Overreaching Transfer Trip

Name: Wan Mohd Shahrulfarh Bin Wan Shamsuddin


Student ID: EP078782
Lecturer: Prof. Madya Dr. Izham Bin Zainal Abidin
How It Works?
• To increase the security on direct transfer trip
(DTT)
• Directional relay act as fault detector
• Permissive interlock to prevent inadvertent
trip
• Provide tripping function. A trip signal is tuned
to different frequencies and only respond to
remote transmitter’s signal
• Referring to figure, overreaching relay 21-10 &
21-20 will send tripping signal to remote end
• Overreaching relay will operate due to internal
fault
• If local overreaching relay operates & tripping
signal received, a trip will be initiated
• It will caused 85-1 G2 to drop out ant 85-1 T2 to
pick up
Advantages
• More Commonly used
• Less expensive
• Overreaching relay only has to see in front of
it compared to blocking scheme
• Do not have to coordinate with blocking relay
from adjacent line
Disadvantages
• Not only local relay operate on local circuit
breaker
• The setting is more difficult compared to
directional comparison blocking
Refferences
• S.H Horowitz and A.G. Phadke Text Book
• http://ece.uprm.edu/~lorama/Tema
%2012.pdf

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