PROBLEM

1. A regular pentagon of 25 mm side has one side on the ground. Its plane is inclined at to the H.P. and perpendicular to the V.P. Draw its projections and show its traces. 2. Draw the projections of a circle of 5 cm diameter, having its plane vertical and inclined at to the V.P. Its centre is 3 cm above the H.P. and 2 cm in front of the V.P. Show also its traces. 3. A square ABCD of 50 mm side has its corner A in the H.P., its diagonal AC inclined at to the H.P. and the diagonal BD inclined at to the V.P. and parallel to the H.P. Draw its projections. 4. Draw the projections of a regular hexagon of 25 mm side, having one of its sides in the H.P. and inclined at to the V.P., and its surface making an angle of with the H.P. 5. Draw the projections of a circle of 50 mm diameter resting in the H.P. on a point A on the circumference, its plane inclined at to the H.P. and 6. A thin set-square has its longest edge in the V.P. and inclined at to the H.P. Its surface makes an angle of with the V.P. Draw its projections. 7. A thin rectangular plate of sides 60 mm x 30 mm has its shorter side in the V.P. and inclined at to the H.P. Project its top view if its front view is a square of 30 mm long sides. 8. A circular plate of negligible thickness and 50 mm diameter appears as an ellipse in the front view, having its major axis 50 mm long and minor axis 30 mm long. Draw its top view when the major axis of the ellipse is horizontal. 9. Shows a thin plate of negligible thickness. It rests on its PQ edge with its plane perpendicular to V.P. and inclined to the H.P. Draw its projection. 10. A pentagonal plate of 45 mm side has a circular hole of 40 mm diameter in its centre. The plane stands on one of its sides on the H.P. with its plane perpendicular to V.P. and inclined to the H.P. Draw the projections. 11. A thin circular plate of 70 mm diameter is resting on its circumference such that its plane is inclined to the H.P. and to the V.P. Draw the projections of the plate.

EXERCISES XII
1. Draw an equilateral triangle of 75 mm side and inscribe a circle in it. Draw the projections of the figure, when its plane is vertical and inclined at to the V.P. and one of the sides of the triangle is inclined at to the H.P. 2. A regular hexagon of 40 mm side has a corner in the H.P. Its surface is inclined at to the H.P. and the top view of the diagonal through the corner which is in the H.P. makes an angle of with the V.P. Draw its projections.

3. Draw the projections of a regular pentagon of 40 mm side, having its surface inclined at to the H.P. and a side parallel to the H.P. and inclined at an angle of to the V.P. 4. Draw the projections of a rhombus having diagonals 125 mm and 50 mm long, the smaller diagonal of which is parallel to both the principal planes, while the other is inclined at to the H.P. 5. Draw a regular hexagon of 40 mm side, with its two sides vertical. Draw a circle of 40 mm diameter in its centre. The figure represents a hexagonal plate with a hole in it and having its surface parallel to the V.P. Draw its projections when the surface is vertical and inclined at to the V.P. Assume the thickness of the plate to be equal to that of a line. 6. Draw the projections of a circle of 75 mm diameter having the end A of the diameter AB in the H.P., the end B in the V.P., and the surface inclined at to the H.P. and at to the V.P. 7. A semi-circular plate of 80 mm diameter has its straight edge in the V.P. and inclined at to the H.P. The surface of the plate makes an angle of with the V.P. Draw its projections. 8. The top view of a plate, the surface of which is perpendicular to the V.P. and inclined at to the H.P. is a circle of 60 mm diameter. Draw its three views. 9. A plate having shape of an isosceles triangle has base 50 mm long and altitude 70 mm. It is so placed that in the front view it is seen as an equilateral triangle of 50 mm sides and one side inclined at to xy. Draw its top view. 10. Draw a rhombus of diagonals 100 mm and 60 mm long, with the longer diagonal horizontal. The figure is the top view of a square of 100 mm long diagonals, with a corner on the ground. Draw its front view and determine the angle which its surface makes with the ground. 11. A composite plate of negligible thickness is made-up of a rectangle 60 mm x 40 mm, and a semi-circle on its longer side, Draw its projections which the longer side is parallel to the H.P. and inclined at to the V.P., the surface of the plate making with the H.P. 12. A set-square of 125 mm longest side is so kept that the longest side is in the H.P. making an angle of with the V.P. and the set-square itself inclined at to the H.P. Draw the projections of the set-square.

JOLHE :- EXAMPLE
1. An equilateral triangle, side 60 mm, is perpendicular to both the HP and the VP. One of the corners of the triangle is on the HP and an edge through that corner is inclined at to the HP. Draw the projections of the triangle. 2. A rectangle ABCD of size 30 mm x 20 mm is inclined to the HP at . Its shorter side AB is parallel to the HP and inclined at to the VP. Draw the projections of the rectangle. 3. A regular pentagon ABCD of side 30 mm has one of its edges parallel to the VP and inclined at to the HP. The pentagon is inclined at to the VP. Draw the projections. 4. A regular hexagon of side 25 mm is inclined at to the HP and to the VP. One of its edges is parallel to the VP. Draw the projection of the hexagon. 5. A square lamina of 50 mm side rests on one of the corners on the HP. The diagonal through that corner makes to the VP. The two sides containing this corner make equal inclinations with the HP. The surface of the lamina makes to the HP. Draw the TV and FV of the lamina. 6. A semicircular plane of 60 mm diameter is inclined to the VP at . Its straight edge is in the VP and inclined to the HP at . Draw its three views. 7. A pentagon of 40 mm side is resting on one of its corners on the VP. The edge opposite to that corner makes an angle of to the HP. The surface of the pentagon is inclined at to the VP. Draw the projections. 8. A square ABCD of 40 mm side has its plane inclined at to the VP. Its one side is inclined at to the HP and parallel to the VP. Draw its projections. 9. A triangular plate has sides 80 mm, 70 mm and 60 mm. Its TV is a right-angled triangle with one side as 80 mm making an angle of with XY. Draw the projections of the plate. Find its inclinations with the RPs. 10. A square of diagonal 70 mm is resting on the HP on one of Its corners. In TV, the square is seen as a rhombus with a 70 mm major diagonal and a 35 mm minor diagonal. Draw the projections of the square if the diagonal which is parallel to the HP is inclined to the VP at .