Electrical Design Basis
Electrical Design Basis
Electrical Design Basis
Relevant IS / IEC / IEEE / CBIP standards & manuals Outdoor 110 123 230 550 25
1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 3.0 3.1 3.2 4.0 4.1
Service System Voltage (kV rms) Highest system voltage (kV rms) Power frequency withstand capability (kV rms) Basic insulation level (kV peak) Creepage distance for insulators (mm/kV) MINIMUM CLEARANCES Between Phase and earth (mm) Between phases (mm) Sectional clearance (mm) Ground clearance (mm) FAULT LEVEL PARAMETERS Magnitude of Three Line fault current in kA Duration of fault current (Sec.) BUS BAR ARRANGEMENTS Type of Bus
: : : : : :
: : : :
: :
31.5 3
ACSR Conductor EARTHING SYSTEM Type Magnitude of earth fault current to be considered for earth mat sizing (kA) Time duration for calculation of step & touch potentials (Sec.) Fault time duration for sizing the earthing conductor (Sec.)
: :
5.3
0.5
5.4
Type of joint for earth mats Depth of buried conductor (mm) Average soil resistivity (Ohm-m) Area to be covered for laying earthmat
: : : :
Welded joints 600 Refer soil resistivity report Complete fenced area.However fence shall be isolated from main earthing mate
5.9 5.10
: :
75 X 8 GI 3M long, 40 mm dia, GI Pipe electrode with treated for transformer neutral and Lightning arrestor 3M long, 40 mm dia, MS Rod electrode for others.
5.11
6.0
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Description : : :
Earthing down conductors for Lightning Arrestors and Lightning Protection GENERAL Details of relays and meters Colour & finish of panels Height of all panels with base channels Control cabling philosophy AVAILABLE AUXILIARY SUPPLIES DC supply (V) AC supply (V) CIRCUIT BREAKER Voltage One Minute Power Frequency Voltage Lightning Impulse withstand voltage Normal current SC breaking current Short time withstand current and duration Operating sequence Operating Mechanism Closing and opening device supply voltage Motor supply voltage Auxiliary supply voltage Frequency ISOLATOR Voltage Maximum operating voltage Power frequency with stand voltage Lightning Impulse withstand voltage Normal current Short time current rating Operating voltage of main switch motor Switch type Creepage distance of insulator
7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 8.0 8.1 8.2 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.10 9.11 9.12 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9
: : : :
: :
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
123 kV 230 kV (rms) 550 kVP 1250 A 31.5 kA 31.5 kA for 3 secs O-0.3S-CO-3 min-CO Standalone spring charged. 110 V DC 230 V AC 230 V AC 50 Hz
110 kV 123 kV 230 kV 550 kVP 1250 A 31.5 kA for 3 secs 230 V AC Double break center rotating type 25 mm/kV
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110kV Chayadevi S/S 2.7 metre To be provided between main switch and earth switch and respective CB
CURRENT TRANSFORMER Normal operating voltage Highest system voltage Basic insulation level Power frequency high voltage Short time current rating & duration Normal current
: : : : : : : 110 kV 123 kV 550 kVP 230 kV 31.5 kA for 3 secs 175A for both line CTs and trafo side CTs 50 Hz Refer single line diagram
11.7 11.8 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7
Operating frequency CT ratio, No. of cores & accuracy classes POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER Normal operating voltage Highest system voltage Basic insulation level Power frequency high voltage Voltage factor Operating frequency PT Ratio, No. of Cores & accuracy classes for 132kV side LIGHTNING ARRESTOR Rated voltage Nominal discharge current Frequency Discharge current class
: :
: : : : : : :
110 kV 123 kV 550 kVP 230 kV 1.2 continuous & 1.5 for 30 sec 50 Hz Refer single line diagram
14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 15.0 15.1 15.1.1 15.1.2 15.1.3 15.1.4
Control and relay panel Auxiliary supply for instruments & relays Auxiliary supply for space heaters and illumination Metering, relays & other devices Type of construction Painting Power and control cables Power cable Voltage grade Conductor Insulation Innersheath material
: : : : : : -
: : : :
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S.No. 15.1.5
Description Armouring :
110kV Chayadevi S/S a) Galvanized round MS wire / strips for multi core cables
Outer Sheath of insulation Control cable Voltage grade Conductor Insulation Innersheath material Armouring
PVC
: : : : :
1100V Copper strands. PVC Extruded PVC Galvanized round MS wire / strips for multi core cables
PVC
: :
Insulators, Hardwares and Connectors Post Insulator Type Nominal Voltage Highest System Voltage Creepage Distance Cantilever Strength : : : : : Solid Core 110 kV 123 kV 25 mm/kV 800 kg for Bus Support 600 kg for Isolator 230 kV 550 kVP
One (1) minute power frequency voltage Impulse Voltage Clamps and Connectors Sizes
: :
Suitable for 2.5" IPS and Lynx ACSR Conductor Aluminium Smooth Polished and Corona free
17.2.2 17.2.3
Material Finishes
: :
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Relevant IS / IEC / IEEE / CBIP standards & manuals Outdoor 110 123 230 550 25
31.5 3
Lynx
0.5
Welded joints 600 Refer soil resistivity report Complete fenced area.However fence shall be isolated from main earthing mate
75 X 8 GI 3M long, 40 mm dia, GI Pipe electrode with treated for transformer neutral and Lightning arrestor 3M long, 40 mm dia, MS Rod electrode for others.
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123 kV 230 kV (rms) 550 kVP 1250 A 31.5 kA 31.5 kA for 3 secs O-0.3S-CO-3 min-CO Standalone spring charged. 220 V DC 230 V AC 230 V AC 50 Hz
110 kV 123 kV 230 kV 550 kVP 1250 A 31.5 kA for 3 secs NA Double break center rotating type 25 mm/kV
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110kV KPTCL S/S 2 metre To be provided between main switch and earth switch and respective CB
110 kV 123 kV 550 kVP 230 kV 31.5 kA for 3 secs 400A for both line CTs and trafo side CTs
110 kV 123 kV 550 kVP 230 kV 1.2 continuous & 1.5 for 30 sec 50 Hz Refer single line diagram
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110kV KPTCL S/S a) Galvanized round MS wire / strips for multi core cables
PVC
1100V Copper strands. PVC Extruded PVC Galvanized round MS wire / strips for multi core cables
PVC
Free standing type IP-65 with canopy arrangement Shall be planned for switchyard equipment. Bhoruka to indicate
Suitable for 2.5" IPS and Lynx ACSR Conductor Aluminium Smooth Polished and Corona free
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DESIGN BASIS FOR ELECTRICAL ITEMS S.No. 1.0 1.1 GENERAL Standards Description 11kV borad
1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.0 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.1 4.0 4.1 4.2
Service System Voltage (kV rms) Highest system voltage (kV rms) Power frequency withstand capability (kV rms) Basic insulation level (kV peak) Creepage distance for insulators (mm/kV) FAULT LEVEL PARAMETERS Magnitude of Three Line fault current in kA Duration of fault current (Sec.) BUS BAR ARRANGEMENTS Type of Bus EARTHING SYSTEM Type Magnitude of earth fault current to be considered for earth mat sizing (kA) Fault time duration for sizing the earthing conductor (Sec.) AVAILABLE AUXILIARY SUPPLIES DC supply (V) AC supply (V) CIRCUIT BREAKER Type Voltage
: : : : : :
: :
40 3
: :
Non-effectively earthed 40 kA
4.3
: :
: :
SF6/ VCB 12 kV
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6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5
One Minute Power Frequency Voltage Lightning Impulse withstand voltage Normal current SC breaking current Short time withstand current and duration Operating sequence Operating Mechanism Closing and opening device supply voltage Motor supply voltage Auxiliary supply voltage Frequency LOAD BREAK SWITCH Voltage Maximum operating voltage Power frequency with stand voltage Lightning Impulse withstand voltage Normal current Short time current rating Operating mechanism CURRENT TRANSFORMER Normal operating voltage Highest system voltage Basic insulation level Power frequency high voltage Short time current rating & duration
: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
28 kV (rms) 70 kVP 2500 A 40 kA 40 kA for 3 secs O-0.3S-CO-3 min-CO Standalone spring charged. 110 V DC 240 V AC 240 V AC 50 Hz
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8.6
Normal current
1800A for trafo CTs and 40 A for UAT CTs 50 Hz Refer single line diagram
8.7 8.8 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7
Operating frequency CT ratio, No. of cores & accuracy classes for 132kV side POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER Normal operating voltage Highest system voltage Basic insulation level Power frequency high voltage Voltage factor Operating frequency PT Ratio, No. of Cores & accuracy classes for 132kV side
: :
: : : : : : :
11 kV 12 kV 70 kVP 28 kV 1.2 continuous & 1.5 for 30 sec 50 Hz Refer single line diagram
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