This document provides information about solenoid resistance values and locations for testing solenoids on a 5R55N/W/S transmission. It describes the different pressure control solenoids (PC A, PC B, PC C) and how they use variable force solenoids to control line pressure and apply various component pressures. It also describes the functions of the shift solenoids SS A, SS B, SS C, and SS D in controlling hydraulic valves and transmission operation in forward gears and reverse.
This document provides information about solenoid resistance values and locations for testing solenoids on a 5R55N/W/S transmission. It describes the different pressure control solenoids (PC A, PC B, PC C) and how they use variable force solenoids to control line pressure and apply various component pressures. It also describes the functions of the shift solenoids SS A, SS B, SS C, and SS D in controlling hydraulic valves and transmission operation in forward gears and reverse.
This document provides information about solenoid resistance values and locations for testing solenoids on a 5R55N/W/S transmission. It describes the different pressure control solenoids (PC A, PC B, PC C) and how they use variable force solenoids to control line pressure and apply various component pressures. It also describes the functions of the shift solenoids SS A, SS B, SS C, and SS D in controlling hydraulic valves and transmission operation in forward gears and reverse.
This document provides information about solenoid resistance values and locations for testing solenoids on a 5R55N/W/S transmission. It describes the different pressure control solenoids (PC A, PC B, PC C) and how they use variable force solenoids to control line pressure and apply various component pressures. It also describes the functions of the shift solenoids SS A, SS B, SS C, and SS D in controlling hydraulic valves and transmission operation in forward gears and reverse.
The document discusses the functions of various pressure control and shift solenoids in transmission operation.
The pressure control solenoids (PC A, PC B, PC C) vary fluid pressures in hydraulic circuits which affect line pressure and apply component pressures to control shift feel and efficiency.
Line pressure is varied by the main regulator valve which is controlled by the PC A and PC B solenoids. Lower PC A and PC B pressures result in lower line pressure while higher pressures provide higher line pressure.
5R55N/W/S
Solenoid Resistance Values and Pin Locations
5R55N/W/S Solenoid ID and Locations When testing the solenoids on the bench, use this illustration for test pin locations. Continued SS C SS D PC C PC A PC B SS B SS A 5R55N/W/S Pressure Control Solenoids: The Pressure Control A (PC A) and Pressure Control B (PC B) and Pressure Control C (PC C) solenoids are Variable Force Style (VFS) solenoids. A VFS solenoid is an electro- hydraulic actuator combining a solenoid and a regulating valve. The PCM varies the current of each Pressure Control solenoid, which varies pressure in hydraulic circuits. These circuits affect line pressure and various apply component pressures Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Line Pressure Hydraulic Circuit: Fluid under pressure from the pump flows to several hydraulic controls in the valve body, including the main regulator valve. The main regulator valve varies line pressure as part of controlling shift feel and efficient apply component operation. The PCM controls the position of the main regulator valve with the PC A and PC B solenoids. Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Line Pressure Hydraulic Circuit: When PC A and PC B pressures are lower, the main regulator valve position provides lower line pressure. As the fluid pressures from PC A and PC B increase, the main regulator valve provides higher line pressure. When the transmission shifter is in the R position, fluid under pressure from the manual valve to apply components also affects the position of the main regulator valve. This results in a pressure boost Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Pressure Control A W/S Series: In W/S series transmissions, the PC A solenoid affects the operation of the main regulator valve and the VFS1 modulator control valve. VFS1 pressure indirectly affects the feel of forward clutch engagement. VFS1 pressure directly applies the intermediate servo. It also directly applies the low/reverse servo in manual 1 st gear and manual 2 nd gear. VFS1 Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Pressure Control A N Series: In N series transmissions, the PC A solenoid affects the operation of the main regulator valve and the PC A modulator control valve. PC A pressure indirectly affects the feel of forward clutch engagement. It also indirectly affects the feel of low/reverse servo apply in manual 1 st gear and manual 2 nd gear. Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Pressure Control B W/S Series: In W/S series transmissions, the PC B solenoid affects the operation of the main regulator valve, the VFS2 modulator control valve, the forward engagement control valve and the reverse engagement control valve. VFS2 pressure indirectly affects the feel of forward clutch engagement, as well as direct clutch engagement in reverse. VFS2 pressure directly applies the overdrive servo or the coast clutch. VFS2 Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Pressure Control B N Series: In N series transmissions, the PC B solenoid affects the operation of the main regulator valve, the PC B modulator control valve, the forward engagement control valve and the reverse engagement control valve. PC B pressure indirectly affects the feel of forward clutch engagement, as well as direct clutch engagement in reverse. PC B pressure also indirectly affects the apply of the coast clutch. Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Pressure Control C W/S Series: In W/S series transmissions, the PC C solenoid affects the operation of the reverse pressure modulator valve and the reverse engagement control valve PC C pressure indirectly affects the feel of direct clutch engagement in reverse. PC C pressure directly applies the direct clutch in 4 th gear and 5 th gear Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics 5R55N/W/S Understanding Pressure Solenoid Hydraulics Pressure Control C N Series: In N series transmissions, the PC C solenoid affects the operation of the reverse pressure modulator valve and the reverse engagement control valve. PC C pressure indirectly affects the feel of direct clutch engagement in reverse. PC C pressure directly applies the direct clutch in 4 th gear and 5 th gear. 5R55N/W/S Understanding Shift Solenoid Hydraulics Shift Solenoids: SS A, SS B, SS C, and SS D are electro-hydraulic actuators that block fluid flow when OFF and allow fluid flow when ON. The PCM affects the operation of hydraulic control valves for apply components by determining when to turn the shift solenoids ON or OFF. This results in control of the transmission in all forward speeds, as well as inhibiting operation in Reverse.