Manual de Instalacion YORK
Manual de Instalacion YORK
Manual de Instalacion YORK
R-22
OUTDOOR SPLIT-SYSTEM
AIR CONDITIONING
MODELS: 13 SEER
TCGD / YCJD / CCJD / LCJD / GCGD
1 TO 5 TONS
LISTED
ISO 9001
Certified Quality
Management System
LIST OF SECTIONS
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
UNIT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ORIFICE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
TXV INSTALLATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
EVACUATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
SYSTEM CHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
INSTRUCTING THE OWNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
LIST OF FIGURES
Typical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Installation of Vapor Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Underground Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Heat Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Orifice Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
LIST OF TABLES
Application Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
SECTION I: GENERAL
The outdoor units are designed to be connected to a matching indoor
coil with sweat connect lines. Sweat connect units are factory charged
with refrigerant for a matching indoor coil plus 15 feet of field supplied
lines.
The refrigerant charge may need to be changed for some indoor-outdoor unit combinations, elevation differences or total line lengths. Refer
to Application Data covering General Piping Recommendations and
Refrigerant Line Length (Part Number 247077).
INSPECTION
As soon as a unit is received, it should be inspected for possible damage during transit. If damage is evident, the extent of the damage
should be noted on the carriers delivery receipt. A separate request for
inspection by the carriers agent should be made in writing. See Local
Distributor for more information.
LIMITATIONS
The unit should be installed in accordance with all National, State and
Local Safety Codes and the limitations listed below:
1.
2.
3.
5.
Max. DB
115 F
Air Temperature on
Indoor Coil
Min. WB
57 F
Max. WB
72 F
290982-UIM-E-0608
290982-UIM-E-0608
ADD-ON REPLACEMENT/RETROFIT
LOCATION
The following steps should be performed in order to insure proper system operation and performance.
Before starting the installation, select and check the suitability of the
location for both the indoor and outdoor unit. Observe all limitations and
clearance requirements.
The outdoor unit must have sufficient clearance for air entrance to the
condenser coil, air discharge, and service access. See Figure 1.
NOTE: For multiple unit installations, units must be spaced a minimum
of 18 inches apart (coil face to coil face).
If the unit is to be installed on a hot sun exposed roof or a black-topped
ground area, the unit should be raised sufficiently above the roof or
ground to avoid taking the accumulated layer of hot air into the outdoor
unit.
Provide an adequate structural support.
60 OVERHEAD
CLEARANCE
1.
2.
MINIMUM 18 SERVICE
ACCESS CLEARANCE
ON ONE SIDE
THERMOSTAT
WEATHERPROOF
DISCONNECT
SWITCH
NEC CLASS 1 WIRING
6 CLEARANCE
AROUND PERIMETER
TO FURNACE OR
AIR HANDLER
TERMINAL BLOCK
TO INDOOR COIL
NOTE:
ALL OUTDOOR WIRING
MUST BE WEATHERPROOF.
CONTROL
ACCESS
PANEL
GROUND INSTALLATION
ROOF INSTALLATION
The unit should be installed on a solid base that is 2 above grade and
will not shift or settle, causing strain on the refrigerant lines and possible
leaks. Maintain the clearances shown in Figure 1 and install the unit in a
level position. The base pad should not come in contact with the foundation or side of the structure because sound may be transmitted to the
residence.
When installing units on a roof, the structure must be capable of supporting the total weight of the unit, including a pad, lintels, rails, etc.,
which should be used to minimize the transmission of sound or vibration into the conditioned space.
The length of the refrigerant tubing between the outdoor unit and indoor
coil should be as short as possible to avoid capacity and efficiency
losses. Excessive spacing of the outdoor unit from the home can result
in the refrigerant lines being restricted by trampling or being punctured
by lawn mowers. Locate the outdoor unit away from bedroom windows
or other rooms where sound might be objectionable.
The air conditioning units copper spun filter/dryer is located on the liquid line.
NOTE: Replacements for the liquid line drier must be exactly the same
as marked on the original factory drier. See Source 1 for O.E.M.
replacement driers.
S1-02922156000
1 to 3 Tons
S1-02922157000
3.5 to 5 Tons
290982-UIM-E-0608
PIPING CONNECTIONS
The outdoor condensing unit must be connected to the indoor evaporator coil using field supplied refrigerant grade (ACR) copper tubing that is
internally clean and dry. Units should be installed only with the tubing
sizes for approved system combinations as specified in tabular data
sheet. The charge given is applicable for total tubing lengths up to 15
feet. See Application Data Part Number 247077 for installing tubing of
longer lengths and elevation differences.
TO OUTDOOR UNIT
TO INDOOR COIL
Liquid Line
Insulated
Vapor Line
Cap
PVC
Conduit
NOTE: Using a larger than specified line size could result in oil return
problems. Using too small a line will result in loss of capacity and other
problems caused by insufficient refrigerant flow. Slope horizontal vapor
lines at least 1" every 20 feet toward the outdoor unit to facilitate proper
oil return.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Install the lines with as few bends as possible. Care must be taken
not to damage the couplings or kink the tubing. Use clean hard
drawn copper tubing where no appreciable amount of bending
around obstruction is necessary. If soft copper must be used, care
must be taken to avoid sharp bends which may cause a restriction.
The lines should be installed so that they will not obstruct service
access to the coil, air handling system, or filter.
Care must also be taken to isolate the refrigerant lines to minimize
noise transmission from the equipment to the structure.
The vapor line must be insulated with a minimum of 1/2" foam rubber insulation (Armaflex or equivalent). Liquid lines that will be
exposed to direct sunlight, high temperatures, or excessive humidity must also be insulated.
Tape and suspend the refrigerant lines as shown. DO NOT allow
tube metal-to-metal contact. See Figure 2.
Use PVC piping as a conduit for all underground installations as
shown in Figure 3. Buried lines should be kept as short as possible
to minimize the build up of liquid refrigerant in the vapor line during
long periods of shutdown
Pack fiberglass insulation and a sealing material such as permagum around refrigerant lines where they penetrate a wall to reduce
vibration and to retain some flexibility.
For systems with total line length exceeding 50 feet, see APPLICATION DATA and worksheet "General Piping Recommendations
and Refrigerant Line Length" for vapor and liquid line sizing, calibration of liquid line pressure loss or gain, determination of vapor
line velocity, elevation limitations, orifice connections, system
charging, traps, etc.
Serious service problems can be avoided by taking adequate precautions to assure an internally clean and dry system.
Tape
Correct
Valve can be opened by removing the plunger cap and fully inserting a
hex wrench into the stem and backing out counter-clockwise until valve
stem just touches the chamfered retaining wall.
Connect the refrigerant lines using the following procedure:
1.
3.
Remove the cap and Schrader core from both the liquid and vapor
service valve service ports at the outdoor unit. Connect low pressure nitrogen to the liquid line service port.
Braze the liquid line to the liquid valve at the outdoor unit. Be sure
to wrap the valve body with a wet rag. Allow the nitrogen to continue flowing.
Carefully remove the plugs from the evaporator liquid and vapor
connections at the indoor coil.
290982-UIM-E-0608
13. Replace plunger cap finger tight, then tighten an additional 1/12
turn (1/2 hex flat). Cap must be replaced to prevent leaks.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Slide indoor coil out of cabinet far enough to gain access to equalizer fitting on the suction line.
After holding charge is completely discharged remove black plastic cap on equalizer fitting.
Install Schrader Valve Core supplied with the outdoor unit into
equalizer fitting using a valve core tool.
Loosen and remove the liquid line fitting from the orifice distributor
assembly. Note that the fitting has right hand threads.
Install proper size orifice supplied with outdoor unit. Refer to supplied Tabular Data Sheet for specific orifice size and indoor coil
match up.
After orifice is installed reinstall the liquid line to the top of the orifice distributor assembly. Hand tighten and turn an additional 1/8
turn to seal. Do not over tighten fittings.
Leak test system.
Replace black plastic cap on equalizer fitting.
Slide indoor coil back into cabinet.
LIQUID LINE
SWIVEL COUPLING
(This fitting is a right-hand thread,
turn counter-clockwise to remove)
ORIFICE
DISTRIBUTOR
290982-UIM-E-0608
When using a TXV, models 12-48 require a hard start kit. Models
12-48 with a H on the end of the model number have a factory
installed hard start.
The following are the basic steps for installation. For detailed instructions, refer to the Installation Instructions accompanying the TXV kit.
Install TXV kit as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Relieve the holding charge by pulling off the rubber cap plug on
the suction manifold line of the coil.
After holding charge is completely discharged, loosen and remove
the schraeder cap seal.
Loosen and remove distributor cap seal.
Install the thermal expansion valve to the orifice distributor assembly with supplied fittings. Hand tighten and turn an additional 1/4
turn to seal. Do not overtighten fittings.
Install the liquid line to the top of the thermal expansion valve with
fitting supplied with the liquid line. Hand modify the liquid line to
align with casing opening. Hand tighten the liquid line and an additional 1/4 turn to seal.
Install the TXV equalizer line into the vapor line as follows:
a. Hand tighten the 1/4 SAE nut to the schraeder fitting and an
additional 1/3 turn to seal.
Install the TXV bulb to the vapor line near the equalizer line, using
the bulb clamp(s) furnished with the TXV assembly. Ensure the
bulb is making maximum contact.
a. Bulb should be installed on a horizontal run of the vapor line if
possible. The bulb should be installed on top of the line.
b.
c.
In all cases, mount the TXV bulb after vapor line is brazed and has
had sufficient time to cool.
2.
3.
4.
Schrader valve core MUST NOT be installed with TXV installation.
Poor system performance or system failure could result.
5.
6.
290982-UIM-E-0608
SUBCOOLING CHARGING METHOD - TXV INDOOR
Example: The pressure P and temperature T measured at the liquid service port is 196 psig and 90F, respectlvely. From Table 2,
the saturated temperature for 196 psig is 100F. The subcooling
temperature TC = 100-90=10F
Set the system running in the cooling mode by setting the thermostat at least 6F below the room temperature.
Operate the system for a minimum of 15-20 minutes.
Refer to the tabular data sheet for the recommended airflow and
verify this indoor airflow (it should be about 400 SCFM per ton).
Measure the liquid refrigerant pressure P and temperature T at the
service valve.
Calculate the saturated liquid temperature ST from Table 2.
Subcooling temperature TC = Saturated Temperature (ST) - Liquid
Temp (T).
Temp F
Pressure
PSIG
Temp F
Pressure
PSIG
Temp F
Pressure
PSIG
Temp F
Pressure
PSIG
Temp F
Pressure
PSIG
80
48
110
64
140
78
170
91
200
101
230
111
82
49
112
65
142
79
172
91
202
102
232
112
84
50
114
66
144
80
174
92
204
103
234
112
86
51
116
67
146
81
176
93
206
103
236
113
88
52
118
68
148
82
178
94
208
104
238
114
90
54
120
69
150
83
180
94
210
105
240
114
92
55
122
70
152
84
182
95
212
105
242
115
94
56
124
71
154
84
184
96
214
106
244
115
96
57
126
72
156
85
186
97
216
107
246
116
98
58
128
73
158
86
188
97
218
107
248
117
100
59
130
74
160
87
190
98
220
108
250
117
102
60
132
75
162
88
192
99
222
109
252
118
104
61
134
76
164
88
194
99
224
109
254
118
106
62
136
77
166
89
196
100
226
110
256
119
108
63
138
78
168
90
198
101
228
111
258
119
Temp F
2.
3.
4.
5.
GROUND
LUG
LOW
VOLTAGE
BOX
FINGERED
BUSHING
REVERSIBLE HIGH
VOLTAGE CONDUIT PLATE
DUAL
RUN/FAN
CAPACITOR
290982-UIM-E-0608
FIELD CONNECTIONS CONTROL WIRING
1.
5.
Mount the thermostat about 5 ft. above the floor, where it will be
exposed to normal room air circulation. Do not place it on an outside wall or where it is exposed to the radiant effect from exposed
glass or appliances, drafts from outside doors or supply air grilles.
6. Route the 24-volt control wiring (NEC Class 2) from the outdoor
unit to the indoor unit and thermostat.
NOTE: To eliminate erratic operation, seal the hole in the wall at the
thermostat with permagum or equivalent to prevent air drafts affecting
the operation of in the thermostat.
ALL FIELD WIRING TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ELECTRIC CODE (NEC) AND/OR LOCAL CODES
POWER WIRING
208/230-1-60
POWER WIRING
CONTROL WIRING
FACTORY WIRING
FURNACE OR AIR HANDLER TERMINAL BLOCK
C
* TERMINAL W IS ONLY
GND.
LUG
REQUIRED ON SYSTEMS
WITH HEAT.
CONTACTOR
TERMINALS
COIL
CONDENSING UNIT
ROOM THERMOSTAT
290982-UIM-E-0608
For additional connection diagrams for all UPG equipment refer to Low Voltage System Wiring document available online at www.upgnet.com in the
Product Catalog Section.
AC 1A
ID MODELS
AHP
SHP
MA
THERMOSTAT
SINGLE STAGE
SINGLE STAGE
AIR
AIR CONDITIONER
CONDITIONER
PSC
AIR HANDLER
*PP11C70224
PSC
1
AIR HANDLER CONTROL
SINGLE STAGE
AIR CONDITIONER
COM
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
Y
Full Stage Compressor
Y/Y2
Second or Full
Stage Compressor
Y
Compressor
Compressor
Contactor
RH
24 Volt Hot
(Heat XFMR)
R
24 Volt Hot
G
Fan
G
Fan
W2
Second Stage Heat
RC
24 Volt Hot
(Cool XFMR)
Y1
Single Stage Compressor
O
Reversing Valve
Energized in Cool
X/L
Malfunction Light
W
Full Stage Heat
HM1
Humidistat
W1
First Stage Heat
24VAC Humidifier
(Optional)
24VAC
Electronic Air Cleaner
(Optional)
HUM
Humidity Switch
Open on Humidity Rise
HUM OUT
(24 VAC out)
Humidifier
EAC(24 VAC out)
Electronic Air Cleaner
Move HUM STAT
jumper to YES
if humidistat is to be used.
Refer to AH documentation
for W1 and W2 electric
heat staging options.
Other
PartPart
Numbers:
Numbers:
SAP = Legacy
265902
159480 = 031-09167
031-09156
2
1
290982-UIM-E-0608
AC 1B
ID MODELS
AHP
SHP
MA
THERMOSTAT
THERMOSTAT
*BN11C00124
*BP11C50124
*BN11C01124
*DP11C40124
*DN11C00124
SINGLE STAGE
AIR
CONDITIONER
PSC
AIR HANDLER
PSC
1
AIR HANDLER CONTROL
SINGLE STAGE
AIR CONDITIONER
C
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
COM
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
Y
Full Stage Compressor
Y
Full Stage Compressor
Y/Y2
Second or Full
Stage Compressor
Y
Compressor Contactor
RH
24 Volt Hot
(Heat XFMR)
RH
24 Volt Hot
(Heat XFMR)
R
24 Volt Hot
G
Fan
G
Fan
G
Fan
W2
Second Stage Heat
RC
24 Volt Hot
(Cool XFMR)
RC
24 Volt Hot
(Cool XFMR)
Y1
Single Stage Compressor
O
Reversing Valve
Energized in Cool
X/L
Malfunction Light
W
Full Stage Heat
W
Full Stage Heat
External Humidistat
(Optional)
Open on Humidity Rise
W1
First Stage Heat
24VAC Humidifier
(Optional)
24VAC
Electronic Air Cleaner
(Optional)
Part Number:
S1-2HU16700124
HUM
Humidity Switch
Open on Humidity Rise
HUM OUT
(24 VAC out)
Humidifier
EAC(24 VAC out)
Electronic Air Cleaner
Move HUM STAT
jumper to YES
if humidistat is to be used.
Refer to AH documentation
for W1 and W2 electric
heat staging options.
Other
PartPart
Numbers:
Numbers:
SAP = Legacy
265902
159480 = 031-09167
031-09156
2
1
290982-UIM-E-0608
AC 5A
ID MODELS
PS(8/9)
L*8S
F*(8/9)S
G*(8/9)S
G8C
GF(8/9)
THERMOSTAT
G*9F
SINGLE STAGE
PSC
FURNACE
*PP11C70224
SINGLE STAGE
SINGLE STAGE
AIR
AIR CONDITIONER
CONDITIONER
SINGLE STAGE
AIR CONDITIONER
C
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
Y
Full Stage Compressor
Y1
Single Stage Compressor
Y
Compressor
Compressor
Contactor
RH
24 Volt Hot
(Heat XFMR)
R
24 Volt Hot
G
Fan
G
Fan
W
Full Stage Heat
RC
24 Volt Hot
(Cool XFMR)
Y / Y2
Second or Full
Stage Compressor
W
Full Stage Heat
HM1
Humidistat
24VAC Humidifier
(Optional)
10
290982-UIM-E-0608
AC 5B
ID MODELS
THERMOSTAT
THERMOSTAT
*BN11C00124
*BP11C50124
*BN11C01124
*DP11C40124
*DN11C00124
PS(8/9)
L*8S
F*(8/9)S
G*(8/9)S
G8C
GF(8/9)
G*9F
SINGLE STAGE
PSC
FURNACE
SINGLE STAGE
AIR
CONDITIONER
SINGLE STAGE
AIR CONDITIONER
C
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
C
24 Volt Common
Y
Full Stage Compressor
Y
Full Stage Compressor
Y1
Single Stage Compressor
Y
Compressor Contactor
RH
24 Volt Hot
(Heat XFMR)
RH
24 Volt Hot
(Heat XFMR)
R
24 Volt Hot
G
Fan
G
Fan
G
Fan
W
Full Stage Heat
RC
24 Volt Hot
(Cool XFMR)
RC
24 Volt Hot
(Cool XFMR)
W
Full Stage Heat
W
Full Stage Heat
External Humidistat
(Optional)
Open on Humidity Rise
Y / Y2
Second or Full
Stage Compressor
24VAC Humidifier
(Optional)
Part Number:
S1-2HU16700124
11
The installer should also instruct the owner on proper operation and
maintenance of all other system components.
MAINTENANCE
1. Dirt should not be allowed to accumulate on the outdoor coils or
other parts in the air circuit. Clean as often as necessary to keep
the unit clean. Use a brush, vacuum cleaner attachment, or other
suitable means.
IT IS UNLAWFUL TO KNOWINGLY VENT, RELEASE OR DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT INTO THE OPEN AIR DURING
REPAIR, SERVICE, MAINTENANCE OR THE FINAL DISPOSAL
OF THIS UNIT.
WHEN THE SYSTEM IS FUNCTIONING PROPERLY AND THE
OWNER HAS BEEN FULLY INSTRUCTED, SECURE THE
OWNERS APPROVAL.
290982-UIM-E-0608
Supersedes: 290982-UIM-D-0508