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Syllabus-SEM V-Mechanical: Vibrations

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Syllabus-SEM V-Mechanical

Vibrations:

Undamped system;
Damped System;
Rayleighs Method;

Stability criterion ( M O=J 0

Logarithmic Decrement;
Dissipation of Energy;
Torsional Damped Vibration;

or

n> 0 );

Center of Percussion ( v p =0 );

Harmonically Excited SDOF systems;


o Undamped harmonically forced vibrations;
o Damped system under harmonic external force;
o Quality factor and bandwidth;
o

Damped system under

F ( t )=F 0 e it ;

Vector representation;
Damped system under harmonic motion of the ground;
Force Transmissibility;
Relative Motion;
o Damped system under rotating unbalance;
Vibration Under General Forcing Conditions:
o Fourier Series;
o Spring-Mass-Damper (Fourier);
o
o

=N );

Irregular Periodic Force (Discrete Fourier

The convolution Integral:


Impulsive Force, Impulse and its Magnitude;
General Forcing Function and the Convolution Integral
(Duhamel);
Base Excitation (System Motion relative to the ground);

Rsistance des Matriaux:

Critres de Rupture :
o Matriaux Ductiles :
Tresca : cisaillement maximal ;
Von Mises : nergie de distorsion maximale ;
Cisaillement octadrique (Von Mises-Hencky) ;

Matriaux Fragiles :
Critre de la Contrainte Maximale (Maximum Normal Stress) ;
Critre de Coulomb-Mohr ;
Flexion Des Poutres :
o Calcul des Moments DInertie (Analogie avec Les Contraintes
Normales) ;
o

Axe Neutre, Distribution de

Dflexion des Poutres :


Mthode dIntgration ;
Mthode de Superposition ;
Mthode de la Poutre Conjugue ;
La Flexion Dvie ;
La Flexion Compose ;

o
o

et

dans une section ;

Fluid Mechanics:

Fundamental Concepts
o Definition of a fluid ;
o Basic equations
o System and control volume;
o Fluid as continuum;
o Viscosity (Dynamic and Kinematic);
Integral Form of Basic Equations:
o Reynolds Transport Theorem (RTT);
o Application of RTT to the Laws of Nature:
Continuity (Law of Conservation of Mass);
Momentum Equation;
Bernoullis Equation;
Law of Conservation of Energy (1st Law of Thermodynamics);
Differential Analysis:
o Kinematics of Fluid Motion:
Convective Acceleration;

o
o
o
o

Total/Substantial/Material Derivative of

Fluid Rotation (curl), and Vorticity;


Rate of Angular Deformation and Linear Deformation
Continuity Equation (Mass Conservation);
Momentum Equations and the Navier-Stokes equations;
Eulers Equations for Inviscid Flow;
Reynolds Number for Pipe Flow ( Re 25003000 ) and External Flow (

Re 50000 );
o

V ;

Special Cases of The Navier-Stokes Equations:


Horizontal Pipe or Poisenille Flow;
Flow Past Impulsively Started Flat Plate;

Boundary Layer Flow along a Flat Plate;


Impulsively Started Flow of an Inviscid Fluid in Pipe;
Steady Viscous Flow Past a Circular Cylinder;
Unsteady Flow Past an Airfoil;
Dimensional Analysis and Similitude:
o Buckingham Pi Theorem;
o Determining Pi Groups;
o Non-dimensionalizing the Basic Differential Equations:
Navier-Stokes Equations and the Reynolds Number;
The Froude Number;
The Mach Number;
External Incompressible Viscous Flow:
o Boundary Layer Concept;
o Boundary Layer Thicknesses:
Disturbance Boundary Layer;
Displacement Thickness;
Momentum Thickness;
o Momentum Integral Equations (MIE):
Two Expressions for Wall Shear Stress;
Assumed Velocity Profile (for Laminar or Turbulent Flow);
o Drag;
o Lift;

Thermodynamics II
B/S: Borgnakke and Sonntags Fundamentals of Thermodynamics 8e;
M/S: Moran and Shapiros Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics 8e;

Otto, Diesel and Brayton Cycles (with variations) (B/S Chap. 10, M/S Chap. 9);
Rankine Cycle (with its variations) (B/S Chap. 9, M/S Chap. 8);
Non-Reacting Mixtures:
o Composition of a Non-Reacting Mixture (B/S Chap. 11, M/S Chap. 12);
o Daltons Law of Additive Pressure (idem);
o Ideal Gas Mixtures;
o Properties of Gas Mixtures;
o Definitions and Terminology:
Atmospheric air;
Dry air;

;
Relative Humidity ;
Relating and ;
Specific Humidity

Dew Point Temperature;


Psychrometric Applications: (M/S Chap. 12)

Simple Heating;
Simple Cooling;
Heating with Humidification;
Cooling with Dehumidification;
Evaporative Cooling;
Adiabatic Mixing of Airstream;
Reacting Mixtures and Combustion (M/S Chap. 13 and maybe B/S Chap. 13):
o Ideal and Actual Combustion;
o Applying the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics to the
Combustion reaction;
o Adiabatic Flame Temperature (Maximum Temperature of Products):
Iterative Method for Finding the Adiabatic Flame Temperature;
o

Cinmatique des Machines :


Cams and gear.

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