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Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

CLC (Cellular Lightweight Concrete)


The Absolute GREEN Cellular Lightweight Concrete by NEOPOR

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE - Iraq


00964 7708748222, 00964 7809245690, 00964 7809245685
sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
www.leyde.com

Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,


www.leyde.com

2014


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

What is CLC?
CLC is conventional concrete, where natural gravel is replaced by air embedded in an organic, stiff/stable and
bio-degradable foam which causes no chemical reaction but solely serves as a wrapping material for the air
embedded in the concrete.
NEOPOR Cellular Lightweight Concrete (CLC) is being applied successfully for more than 40 years,
constructing more than 700,000 buildings, using it in densities below 350 kg/m for sheer thermal insulation
or void fillings and in density of 800 kg/m for blocks and for structural, steel/fiber reinforced CLC to produce
prefab and cast in - situ of one floor buildings at the rate of one building each day with every set of vertical
formwork, which is also supplied by NEOPOR , including doors and windows ( or voids therefore) cast in the
same as empty pipes and tubes for power and sanitary installations in over 50 different countries. Many
public and private buildings, even an increasing number of complete towns are being constructed completely
using CLC.
NEOPOR CLC had been successfully applied already since more than 30 years ago in Iraq, when a leading
German construction company built (16) agricultural schools with dormitories in Baghdad, produced in a local
operating prefab plant (brochure available), as well as by our company, LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq, which was
selected as NEOPOR Sole Representative in Iraq.
NEOPOR CLC is the only air-cured cellular concrete system worldwide that has an approval to produce
structural steel-/fiber reinforced applications/ products . Such approvals are under GB Standards,
German/EU-Norms and ICC/IAPMO (US) Standards.
1

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

How to produce CLC


Except for the NEOPOR foam processor to produce and dose the foam by exact volume, and for the
necessary foaming agent, CLC is produced like regular concrete- which in fact, it is by identical raw materials
used, namely, sand, cement and water.
CLC also hardens like regular concrete increasing its strength infinitely as long as exposed to humidity in the
atmosphere. It hardens by hydration as regular concrete and can be accelerated by either high early strength
cement, using warm water in the mix , by applying steam, or by using an additive which has to be tested on
its compatibility with the foam.
CLC is readily integrated into existing prefab and concrete works - even produced in truck mixers by installing
NEOPOR fully automatic foam processor in less than an hour. Although CLC does not require vibration - at
least not to increase the density of the mix which is liquid anyhow- vibration of horizontally produced panels
will show an even better surface, drawing the cement slurry to the mold side.
Vibration of vertical walls is possible when pumping CLC through the bottom of the mold to the top in
accordance with NEOPORs newly developed technology

Benefits of NEOPOR CLC The Genuine GREEN System


As the world leader in Cellular Lightweight Concrete (CLC), NEOPOR System offers the construction of
maximum houses by least skilled labor in the shortest period of time with maximum benefits to the later
tenants and yet at minimum cost compared to regular concrete, such as:

Optimum thermal insulation (From 500 % to 700 % over conventional concrete) *

Substantial weight reduction (dead-load)

Highly increased fire rating

Maximum sound absorption ( no echoes in empty rooms and halls)

Fastest progress in construction

Saving in raw material (no gravel required)

Savings in steel reinforcement in high rise

Savings in transportation (double payload by volume)

Savings in craning (less re-location, larger panels )

* In hot countries such as Iraq, Thermal Insulation is a MUST. Walls and roofs should be insulated to
avoid huge energy waste and at the same time to live in a comfortable cool/warm climate.
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Equipment and Foaming Agent required

NEOPOR Fully Automatic Foam Processor

Plug & Play Unit (Optional)

NEOPOR Foaming Agent: NEOPOR 600

Conventional mixer or truck mixers & Pumps

Molds
Foam Generator with Plug & Play Unit

The Plug & Play Unit: A newly launched kit to the CLC production system. By using the Plug & Play unit,
customers do not have to adjust the foam output and weight anymore as it is set from the factory. It has
a control unit where output is shown either in seconds or in litres .
NEOPOR Foaming Agent: CLC is an organic and bio-degradable material which has no chemical reaction
but serves solely as wrapping material for the air to be en-capsuled in the concrete. One kilogram of
NEOPOR foam agent diluted in 40 litres of potable water is sufficient to produce 520 litres of foam.
Important Note: Two different types of foaming agent are generally used to produce cellular lightweight
concrete: 1) Organic,
2) Synthetic
1) Organic Foam : NEOPOR foaming agent is an organic material and as such bio-degradable. It is delivered
in sealed drums and must not be stored in temperatures above 30C, nor exposed to direct sun. Foaming
agent must not be brought into contact with any other product and certainly not with oil, which is known to
influence the surface tension of the water and thus to the foam to be produced. Any containers, pumps,
funnels used, must therefore be absolute chemically clean. Protein-based NEOPOR foaming agent is
completely harmless, non-toxic and non-flammable. (Technical Data Sheet & Test Certificate are available on
request).
2) Synthetic Foam : There is a large number of synthetic foaming agents also used to produce cellular
concrete. None of these however, can match protein based foaming agents in stability. No synthetic foam is
known to be used to produce structural (steel-reinforced) cellular concrete. The mechanical and physical
properties of such cellular concrete are not sufficient to allow maximum ratios of density over strength.
To offer additional stability however, stabilizers, such as chloride are added; a chemical that is harmful to
steel embedded in the concrete and therefore it is not allowed to be used in reinforced concrete.

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Foaming Processor (Generator) : Any foaming agent requires a proper mechanical device to be foamed
correctly. For NEOPOR foaming agent, the equipment has been specially designed to suit the specification of
this foam agent which if foamed in other generators, the stability will not offer the same consistency.
NEOPOR Fully Automatic Foam Equipment allows the consistency (stiffness) of the foam to be set, suiting
each application.
The Equipment consists of:
A) Foam Processor
B) Plug & Play unit with a Siemens control system
The Foam Processor is an independent equipment and therefore, it can be used independently , if required,
and in this case, it can be easily removed from the Plug & Play unit.
The complete unit has the following features:

Air compressor with capacity of 850 litre input and 600 litre output per minute and water pump with
capacity of more than 80 litre/min.

Output minimum 10 litres/sec at 80 grams/litre

Rinsing button for cleaning of foam processor

Output can be seen either in seconds or in litres

Unit checks automatically whether electricity circuit is correct and will show it on the display

Plug & Play Unit cuts off automatically in case any material is missing and will record the amount of foam
that is needed to complete mix with the rest of foam needed.

CLC Blocks used in multi-storey buildings

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Cellular Concrete Mixer BM1000 NEW

1100 l horizontal shaft positive-action mixer with special agitator. This can be removed by opening the
lid on the side.

Centered and borne by robust studs. Gear box and mixer shaft bearing are protected by well-proven
mixer bearing seal.

Mixer outlet with adjustable mixer flap opens downwards into the agitator hopper.

Agitator hopper, 1100l, is built in steel frame. The worm pump 2L8 is assembled into the front side of
the hopper.

The pump drive shaft is equipped with mixing paddles and prevents effectively mortar from settling.
The Mixer is driven by a 15 kW electric gear motor. The pump is also driven by a 15 kW electric motor .
The total unit is assembled on a rigid axle with tires.

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

BM1000 Technical Specifications


Mixer Capacity

1100 litre

Agitator Capacity

1100 litre

Dosage System

3 WOLF Dosage device ( TEKNO Product)


WOLF 1 Sand , Cement
WOLF 2 Water ( Pulse meter)
WOLF 3 NEOPOR foaming agent ( Pulse meter)
5 INPUTS , 7 OUTPUTS
Dosage Control for 4 Bins
Communication in between
255 Recipe , Recipe can be designed for all devices together.
You can start production from one device by selecting recipe and total m,
it prepares production batch by batch according to your mixer capacity.
And then it makes continuous production in automatic mode.

Mixer Weighing System

3 pcs load-cell

Pump Drive

15kW, 400V, 50Hz

Mixer Drive

15kW, 400V, 50Hz

Power Supply Connector Type

CEE-coupling, 63A, 400V, 50Hz

Mixing Platform

19m/h max dependent upon time needed for feeding dry mix

Aggregate Diameter

0-8mm

Built-on Water metre:

electromagnetic flow meter adjustable rage 10 - 215 l/min

Worm Pump

2L8

Pumping Distance

max. 60m

BM1000 Dimensions
Length

4770 mm

Width

1600 mm

Height

2330 mm

Weight

approx. 2840 kg

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Truck Towed Mobile Cellular Concrete Machine

W
NE

CBX30 Technical Specifications


Production Capacity:
Blender Capacity:

30 m/h
1.5 cubic meter

Mixer Capacity

1500 litre

Agitator Capacity

1500 litre

Cement Silo Capacity

24 Tons Capacity

Sand Bunker Capacity

8 m /Loaded by loader

Mixer Motor

18.5 kW, 400V, 50Hz

Vibrators

On Cement Silo and Sand Bunker


OLI MVE 100/3
90 W IP67 vibrator

Pump / Pump Drive

Peristaltic Pump

Power Supply
Connector Type

CEE-coupling, 63A, 400V, 50Hz

Aggregate Diameter

0-8mm

Built-on
Water metre:

Electromagnetic flow meter adjustable rate 10 - 215 l/min

Built-on
Water metre For Foam
Agent Water Content

Electromagnetic flow meter adjustable rate 5 -110 l/min

Pumping Distance

max. 60m

/ 11kW, 400V, 50Hz

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

NEOPOR Fibre Meter

Automatically dosage Neopor fibre up to the mix design.

Automation

Completely automatic system run on Windows OS.


Unlimited Reports Capability
Stock, weighing and Mixing Results Track ability
Unlimited Mix Design
Fully Parametric Machine Options
MS SQL Database
Possibility to be integrated Central Software to track all results
and reports over Internet.

Power Generator Type Diesel

Power Generator Capacity

100 kW

Water Cooling System

There is water cooling system to decrease temperature of


water for production

CBX30 Dimensions
Length

12800 mm

Width

3000 mm

Height

4300 mm

Weight

approx. 12480 kg

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

CBX 30 Machine is one component. Fully Transportable by a truck.

Start to work within 1 hour after reaching the job site.

100 kW Diesel Power Generator

1500 l horizontal shaft positive-action mixer with special agitator. This can be removed by opening the lid
on the side. Centred and borne by robust studs. Gear box and mixer shaft bearing are protected by wellproven mixer bearing seal.

Mixer Gate Opens Pneumatically downwards.

Mixer outlet with adjustable mixer flap opens downwards into the agitator hopper

Central, large-sized filling opening

Agitator hopper, 1500l, is built in steel frame. Peristaltic pump is connected to agitator hopper.

The pump drive shaft is equipped with mixing paddles and prevents effectively mortar from settling.

The Mixer is driven by a 18.5 kW electric gear motor. The pump can be start by a hand operated clutch
while the motor is still running.

The Peristaltic pump is driven by speed control unit to adjust speed.

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Major Products and Applications of NEOPOR CLC

Void filling & Thermal insulation


Floor & Roof slabs prefab and cast in- situ
Floor Screed
Partitions precast and cast in- situ
Vertical walls cast in- situ or by NEOPOR
blocks
Hollow core walls in prefab
School Building in South Africa
Facades prefab and cast in- situ

Bazar in Istanbul built with


6 Million blocks of CLC

Different Methods of Producing & Casting NEOPOR CLC Blocks:


1. One mold One block

Simple NEOPOR molds can be


produced locally to desired
dimensions. No screws used, hence
fast manual assembly stripping, easy
cleaning and multiple cycles
every 24 hours.

Blocks on Tsunami project in Thailand

2. Cutting by wire

3. Cutting by saw

Large cakes of CLC are poured in molds to be cut to the desired


dimensions by (2) wires in a soft state and (3) by saw blades in hardened
state. Molds for the large cake are oiled for easy stripping. The skin facing
the oily molds is cut away to safeguard proper adhesion of paint or
plaster. No waste as all cut-away is recycled 100 % !

Manhandling and sawing blocks .. Easy application & proper masonry work

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Recommended Mix Design to Produce (1 m) of NEOPOR CLC


Oven Density in kg/m

2350
Conventional
Concrete

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

210

400

560

750

950

1100

1950
(gravel+sand)

Sand

kg

Cement

kg

300

310

320

350

360

380

400

320

Water in Mortar

kg

110

110

120

120

140

150

160

180

Quantity in Foam

Ltrs

800

715

630

560

460

370

290

Water in Foam

kg

64

57

50

45

37

30

23

Wet Density

kg/m

474

687

890

1075

1287

1510

1683

2400

Foaming Agent

kg

1.5

1.4

1.2

1.1

0.9

0.7

0.6

0.58

0.54

0.53

0.47

0.49

0.47

0.46

0.56

Water/Cement Ratio

Maximum Strength

N/mm

12

18

25 +

Average Lambda

W/m. K

0.096

0.18

0.21

0.32

0.405

0.45

0.55

2.1

Achieved strength at the lab with optimum sand and cement qualities. More cement will increase strength.
General Remarks
Recommended weight of foam:
Water to process foam:
Recommended Cement:
Recommended Sand:

Minimum 80 g/litre.
Potable, if possible below 25 C
Portland CEM I 32,5R or higher grade
Washed river sand, Density/Sieve: Up to 1000/ up to 2 mm
Up to 1200/ up to 4 mm
Up to 1400/ up to 5 mm
Up to 1600/ up to 6 mm

Crushed Sand might mechanically destroy part of the foam.

11

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

CLC and Thermostone Blocks


There is a substantial difference between the AAC (Autoclaved Aerated Concrete) - also known as
(Thermostone) - and the CLC (Cellular Lightweight Concrete). To avoid any possible confusion, we would like
to highlight the major differences between both products for the benefit of our valued customers:
AAC -Autoclaved Aerated Concrete is cellular concrete where the air-bubbles embedded are caused by a
chemical reaction, namely when aluminum powder or aluminum paste expands like bread, when adding
yeast to dough to expand it in its process of producing bread. Please note the following additional information
about AAC :

Special sand (above 95% SiO2 content) has to be grinded to micro size while used to produce AAC.

In AAC production, the degree of expansion cannot be precisely controlled and therefore expands
beyond the mold used, therefore, AAC has to be cut to the required dimensions.

Relatively, large bubbles allow only lower densities up to maximum 800 kg/m3 to be produced. As the
bubbles between the matrixes are connected with each other, the consequence being, that water has
easy access to the concrete produced, which has to be thoroughly protected against the latter by an
extensive protection plaster.

To lend AAC sufficient strength, it has to be autoclaved in a pressure-vessel. Unfortunately this


treatment completely destroys the ongoing hydration process of the cement used.

AAC must also be thoroughly protected against humidity.

Low density and the crumbly composition make it necessary to use screw plugs when fixing nails or
screws into AAC concrete.

Sound insulation therefore is not as successful when compared to air-cured cellular lightweight
concrete (CLC) of identical density.

The entire process of producing AAC is different from CLC and calls for sophisticated plant and
equipment, with an admittedly high output of perhaps 300 or more cubic meter each day. Due to the
above described, it is not possible to produce AAC on site, nor to produce prefab panels of desired
shape and size. A high skilled team of experts are essential to operate such a plant and produce the
product.

Steel-reinforcement used has to be thoroughly protected against corrosion.

CLC Cellular Lightweight Concrete is conventional concrete, where coarse aggregate (gravel) is replaced by
air, which we embed in NEOPOR very stable organic foam that causes no chemical reaction, but solely serves
as wrapping medium for the air to be embedded. Authentic plant and equipment is used to produce CLC,
therefore the production is easily integrated into existing concrete and prefab plants for conventional
concrete.

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Only sand, cement and water are used with NEOPOR highly stable foam, to produce air-cured cellular
concrete in densities ranging from as low as 350 to as much as 1800 kg/m3 and strengths achievable from
as low as 1.5 to more than 30 N/mm2. Washed river sand, if available, up to 2, 4, 6 and 8 mm is
recommended depending on the density desired. Portland cement offers optimum performance but most
other types of cement are also suitable. As the density can be precisely re-produced, any size and shape
of prefab can be produced. Above densities of 1200 kg /m3 (half the weight of conventional concrete) for
structural steel reinforced application, the bubbles produced are completely separated from each other,
therefore, water absorption is much less and thus, steel does not need to be protected against corrosion,
which also means, that the concrete in densities of 1200 kg/m and above, does not require any plaster,
as in the case of AAC, but painting the surface is sufficient. Water absorption is substantially lower than
in AAC and favorably compares to conventional concrete.
As in conventional concrete, CLC increases strength practically infinitely as long as it is exposed to the
humidity of the atmosphere. Although not as much as in AAC, CLC nevertheless, offers substantial weight
reduction compared to conventional concrete and 500% higher thermal insulation and also has a much
better fire-rating.
Nails and screws can be easily driven into CLC and hold without the use of dowels. Due to the absence of
gravel however, CLC may also be cut or sawed. For the same reason, it offers high consistency to the
concrete; therefore, no vibration is required. This allows complete houses to be cast in one pour.
There is no other type of concrete, dense or lightweight, that offers that much scope of application
ranging from roof-insulation in the lowest possible density of 350 kg/m3 up to the production of columns
and slabs in density 1800 kg/m3. Floor-screeds, blocks, partitions and void-fills are some of the many
applications as mentioned above. Using vertical molds for houses for instance, allows one complete
house to be cast each day with each set of molds, openings or frames for doors and windows to be cast in
place, the same as empty tubes and pipes for sanitary and power installations.
CLC is comparable to conventional concrete; it is produced by the same equipment and offers infinite
increase of its mechanical and physical properties over time as the latter. Astonishing behavior of CLC is
becoming evident when used in conjunction with other materials, such as expanded clay/shale, fibers and
others. CLC, like conventional concrete ages well increasing its strength by as much as 50% between
28 and 90 days after pouring. As long as CLC draws humidity from the atmosphere it will keep on
increasing its mechanical properties.
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com

13


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Comparison between Air- Cured CLC and Autoclaved AAC


Description

CLC-Air cured

AAC- Autoclaved (Thermostone)

Space required

Little

Huge plant

Mobile set-up

Possible

Not possible

On-site application

Possible

Not possible

Mixing in truck mixer

Possible

Not possible

Producible in concrete plant

Possible

Not possible

Autoclaving used

No

Essential

Primary energy required

No

Autoclaving 150-160 kg
Steam + 15 20 Kw/m

Expansion (Aluminium powder)

No (foaming agent)

In one direction

Organic foam (bio-degradable)

Yes

No

Ordinary Sand

Yes

High Silicate, Grinded


3

Density choice

350 1800 kg/m

400 700 kg/m3

Air bubble structure

Round / Closed

Flat / interconnected

Dimension/Shape of element

Any size and shape

Is cut to required dimensions

Water retention after curing

5-10%

For ext. period +20%

Special/expensive plaster required

Paint will do. Will cure


even under water

Yes, to keep water out


from destroying AAC

Thermal insulation

5 times better than concrete

Very high (0.1 W/m.K)

Sound insulation (Air transmission)

Sufficient

Poor

Ratio density/strength

Good

Good

Ageing

As concrete (infinite)

Dissipates when getting wet

Fire Rating

Good (better than concrete)

Good (better than concrete)

Handling finished product

Easy

Easy

Repair possible

Mortar

Special grout (difficult)

Water absorption

Acceptable

Requires sophisticated coating

Fiber application

Possible

Gets destroyed in autoclave

Windows/doors/conduits

Cast-in

Not possible

Nailing

Holds nails

Requires dowels

Technology standard

Semi-skilled labor

Experts

*CLC uses the same raw material as in conventional concrete; hence it ages well and offers many advantages also over
conventional concrete. CLC cures within the same period as conventional concrete. CLC is most successfully used to cast
complete houses in situ, but also as prefab. Note: The structural savings in the cost of steel and concrete due to reduced
weight of walls would be additional advantage, as well as savings in transportation, foundation, piling and crane handling.
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Comparison between different building materials


Lightweight Concrete
Parameters

Basic
raw material

Production
process
and set-up

Cement, sand, water and


foam (optionally fly ash)

Cement, lime, specially


grinded sand, high
primary energy input

Top agricultural soil,


primary energy input

Cement, sand and


aggregate

Produced only in wellestablished plant,


equipped with steam
boiler and high pressure
autoclaves

Processed in specially
erected or central
brick kilns

Mobile or
stationary

400 - 600

800 - 1000

1200 - 1800

400 - 700

1900

1700

1-2

3-4

8-25

3-6

4-12

3-15

Partitions,
non-load
bearing,
Thermal
load
insulation &
bearing
void filling
(blocks,
cast-in-situ,
precast)

Usage

Block/element
size and shape
Compaction
during
production

Concrete
Hollow Core
Blocks

NEOPOR CLC

Mobile (on site) or stationary, using


ordinary concrete mixer and foam
generator

Dry density
kg/m
Compressive
strength N/mm

Burnt Clay Bricks

AAC
(Hebel, Ytong, Siporex)

Load
bearing
elements
(cast-insitu,
precast)

Non-load bearing panels


and blocks

load bearing and


non-load bearing walls

load bearing and


non-load bearing
walls

Any

Any

Any

Any size, shape given by


mold/cut

Typical shape and size

Typical size

None

None

None

None

Yes

Yes

Gains strength with age


(like conventional concrete)

No ageing (loses strength,


if not protected against
humidity)

No

Yes

0.096-0.550
(depending on density)

0.08-0.25

0.4

2.1

Sound insulation

Superior

Superior

Normal

Better

Ease of working

Superior: can be cut, sawn, nailed,


drilled, ordinary mortar/plaster

Special mortar (glue) and


plaster is required

Normal

Difficult

Ageing
Thermal
conductivity
(W/m.K)

Eco friendliness

* Pollution free
* No primary energy consumption
* Can consume fly ash (waste material)

High energy consumption

* Creates smoke
* High energy
consumption
* Wastes agricultural
land
* Soil erosion

Pollution free

15

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

NEOPOR Recommendations
Producing CLC in Truck Mixers
To avoid costly waste, initial tests in small quantities of approximately 50 litres should be done.
When producing cellular concrete in a mobile mixer (ready-mix truck) it has to be strictly observed that
the mixing drum is thoroughly cleaned if regular concrete had been produced previously. This is in
particular true, if any additive had been used prior, as even traces of the same, might tend to be harm for
NEOPOR foam and consequently destroy some or even all of the foam injected.
As chemicals cannot just be washed out by water, it is necessary to clean the mixing drum by filling about
one cubic meter (m) of dry sand into it and run the mixer for one or two minutes. The sand, of course,
can afterwards be used again.

Producing CLC Blocks with Fly Ash


Using Fly Ash in CLC blocks can replace up to 25% of cement in the mix. It
should be noted however, that Fly Ash has to be tested to check its
suitability before being used.
The density recommended for blocks is 1000 kg /m3 and 1200 kg/m3 to
Produce prefab elements and walls cast in-situ. The typical mix for a
1000 kg/m3 density and 1 m CLC to be used in blocks is as follows:
Cement (Portland):

190 kg

61 litres

Sand (0 - 2 mm or finer):

430 kg

164 litres

Fly-Ash:

309 kg

100 litres (approx.)

Water:

250 kg

250 litres

Neopor Foam:

423 litres

Wet density

1179 kg/m3

Total volume (Submerged in water)

1000 litres (= 1 m3)

Expected (oven-dry) density approx.

1000 kg/m3

Content of air in concrete approx.

43%

Content of Fly Ash in solid material

929 kg (33%)

Content of Fly Ash in oven-dry material:

31 %

Buildings with CLC Blocks

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

THE IDEAL ROOFING SOLUTION IN IRAQ NEOPOR CLC FOR FLOOR SCREED and
LEYCO TILE ROOFING SYSTEM
Heavy Concrete tiles are being used in Iraq long time ago as a conventional, simple and economical solution
for buildings roofing. Yet, the practical experience shows a number of disadvantages related to using the
conventional Concrete tiles for roofing. Such as:
1.

No heat insulation with high loss of energy.

2.

Buildings are exposed to high and continuous humidity.

3.

Extra and unnecessary loads on the construction due to the heavy weight of concrete tiles and layers
beneath used.

4.

Mastic is used for the joints and must be replaced annually.

5.

High cost on the short term as well as the long term due to the annual maintenance needed for this
type of buildings roofing.

Roofing with Heavy Concrete Tiles

Any alternative solution?


International researches and tests are continuously being conducted on building materials for better energy
saving, waterproofing and sound isolation in order to eliminate the disadvantages of old systems or
materials. New building materials are being introduced to the wide public.
LEYCO TILE is one of the newly produced materials used instead of the concrete tiles as the most ideal
solution for roofing in Iraq and the Middle East where temperature varies extremely.

LEYCO TILE

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com

17


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Leyco Tile consists of two layers: 1-2 cm topping of high strength special mortar and a lower
layer of 3-5 cm high density extruded Polystyrene. Extruded closed cell Polystyrene is being used
for more than 50 years in construction. It does not absorb water, does not rot and is ideally used
for inverted roofing.
NEOPOR CLC is the best completion to this type of roofing system if used as a screed layer underneath
the Leyco Tile system. It saves more than 70% energy in winter and summer seasons.

Advantages of Leyco Tile Roofing System:


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.

Heat Insulation in hot and cold seasons.


High compressive strength: The topping of Leyco Tile is made of high strength polymeric
concrete laminated to extrude polystyrene foam which accepts a load of 6000 kg/m .
Energy Saving: Cool rooms do not need extra air-conditioning or heating systems and hence, using
the LEYCO TILE roofing system saves your money.
Light weight of Leyco Tiles to avoid extra loads on the buildings roofs.
Fast and easy application.
Annual maintenance is not required, unlike the conventional concrete tiles.
Small and appropriate size of Leyco Tile.
Leyco Tile protects against UV-radiation which shortens the life time of other roofing materials.
Drainage channels in Leyco Tile allow quick drying and aeration.
LEYCO TILE is fire and flame resistant.
Easy Replacement or removal of LEYCO TILEs if renovation is required.

Leyco Tile

NEOPOR CLC

(For more details, please ask for our Leyco Tile Brochure)

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

......

Some of Our Achievements

The Waterproofing System


Using cold applied specialy developed highly elastic materials

LEYCO TILE System - The Energy Saver

Placing LEYCO TILEs


Easy & Fast Application

LEYCO TILE System


Al Ataba Al HusseiniyaKarbala-

-
-

School Project - Erbil

........
19

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

Authorization Letter from NEOPOR

NEOPOR LeycoChem LEYDE-Iraq

One of Neopor CLC projects in India


Agricultural Schools built in Iraq with NEOPOR CLC

- NEOPOR

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

LeycoChem LEYDE - Iraq


ISO 9001-2008 Certified
since 2012
2012

Our Mission
To produce a wide range of Concrete Additives & Modern Building Materials supported by Professional Consultancy &
Technical Supervision adopted from the World Class Standards to be a competitive leader in re-building Iraq



Our Vision
Modern Construction Products for Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings


Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com

21


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

..... NEOPOR CLC


.
:
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5

.
.
.
.
.



.
.
Leyco Tile
. :
2-1 .
5-3 ( )Polystyrene
.
NEOPOR CLC Leyco Tile Roofing System
()
% 07 .


6000 /
/


.


( )


.

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

NEOPOR
CLC ()Truck Mixers
CLC ( )Truck Mixer
NEOPOR ( 57 ).
( )Drum

.
2 1 (
).

( )Fly Ash CLC


( )Fly Ash CLC
( % 25)
.
1777 / 1277 /
.
1777 / :

()

197 = 11

( 2 - 7 )

437 = 114

()Fly Ash

379 = 177 ()

257 = 257

CLC

423

NEOPOR

1109 /

( )

1777 = 1

()

1777 / ()

( %43)

929 ( )% 33

% 31

23

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

) (AAC CLC
CLC-Air cured

Description

AAC- Autoclaved (Thermostone)

Space required

Little

Huge plant

Mobile set-up

Possible

Not possible

On-site application

Possible

Not possible

Mixing in truck mixer

Possible

Not possible

Producible in concrete plant

Possible

Not possible

Autoclaving used

No

Essential

Primary energy required

No

Autoclaving 150-160 kg
Steam + 15 20 Kw/m

Expansion (Aluminum powder)

No (foaming agent)

In one direction

Organic foam (bio-degradable)

Yes

No

Ordinary Sand

Yes

High Silicate, Grinded

Density choice

350 1800 kg/m3

400 700 kg/m3

Air bubble structure

Round / Closed

Flat / interconnected

Dimension/Shape of element

Any size and shape

Is cut to required dimensions

Water retention after curing

5-10%

For ext. period +20%

Special/expensive plaster required

Paint will do. Will cure


even under water

Yes, to keep water out


from destroying AAC

Thermal insulation

5 times better than concrete

Very high (0.1 W/m.K)

Sound insulation (Air transmission)

Sufficient

Poor

Ratio density/strength

Good

Good

Ageing

As concrete (infinite)

Dissipates when getting wet

Fire Rating

Good (better than concrete)

Good (better than concrete)

Handling finished product

Easy

Easy

Repair possible

Mortar

Special grout (difficult)

Water absorption

Acceptable

Requires sophisticated coating

Fiber application

Possible

Gets destroyed in autoclave

Windows/doors/conduits

Cast-in

Not possible

Nailing

Holds nails

Requires dowels

Technology standard

Semi-skilled labor

Experts

51 *
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

.
1277 / ( Steel Reinforced
)Application
1277 /
( AAC)
. CLC
.
( )CLC .
CLC ( )AAC
% 577 . AAC
CLC ( )Screw Plugs
. ( )CLC
.
. : CLC (
357 / ) 1077 / .
.
CLC
. CLC
( )Fibers ( )Expanded Clay.
( ) % 57 20 97
.

CLC
25

- -

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

( )CLC ()Thermostone
( )CLC (-Autoclaved Aerated Concrete - )AAC
. -:
( AAC Autoclaved Aerated Concrete)
( ) .
. : AAC

( %95 ) .

() AAC
.

( AAC) 077 / .
(
).

AAC
.

AAC .

AAC ( )Screw Plug .

( AAC) CLC .

AAC ( )CLC
( )AAC 377 / ( ) . AAC
. ACC
.

CLC
.
( )CLC .
( )CLC .
NEOPOR 357 1077 / ( 1.57 )
37 / ( ) . NEOPOR ( ) 2,4,6 & 8
.
.

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

NEOPOR
2350
Conventional
Concrete

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

1950
)(gravel+sand

1100

950

750

560

400

210

Oven Density in kg/m

kg

Sand

320

400

380

360

350

320

310

300

kg

Cement

180

160

150

140

120

120

110

110

kg

Water in Mortar

290

370

460

560

630

715

800

Ltrs

Quantity in Foam

23

30

37

45

50

57

64

kg

Water in Foam

2400

1683

1510

1287

1075

890

687

474

kg/m

Wet Density

0.6

0.7

0.9

1.1

1.2

1.4

1.5

kg

Foaming Agent

0.56

0.46

0.47

0.49

0.47

0.53

0.54

0.58

Water/Cement Ratio

25 +

18

12

N/mm

Maximum Strength

2.1

0.55

0.45

0.405

0.32

0.21

0.18

0.096

W/m . K

Average Lambda

.
.

() 07 : / ( )
() 25
CEM I 32,5R
( 1777 2) ( 1277 ( 1477 ) 4 5)
( 1177 ) 1

27

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

NEOPOR CLC


0666666
CLC
--



()

NEOPOR

NEOPOR CLC



CLC
- -


Pic. 3

Pic. 2

NEOPOR CLC
( )2
( .)3


()
.

.


Pic. 1


.


.
.

- CLC
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

)2 :
()
.

.
.
() : NEOPOR .
NEOPOR
.
:
)1
)2 Plug & Play Unit

.
:

057 () 177 () 07 /

17 / 07 /


.
NEOPOR
(.)9-5

29

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

NEOPOR CLC

()NEOPOR Foam Processor

( Plug & Play Unit)

)(NEOPOR 600

) (Truck Mixer

: Plug & Play Unit NEOPOR



( ).

Plug & Play

) :(NEOPOR Foaming Agent


. 47
527 ().
: )5 : )2
)5 : NEOPOR .
37 .


. NEOPOR
( ).

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

CLC

NEOPOR Foam Foam Agent
.
( CLC ) .

.
( )Truck Mixers ()
. CLC

( ) .
NEOPOR .

( - )NEOPOR CLC
NEOPOR

.....
NEOPOR CLC

% 700 -% 500 *


( )




* ( )
.
31

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

CLC

- -

( )CLC
() /
.
NEOPOR CLC
47 077,777
357 / .
. 077 /
( )NEOPOR
57 .
.
NEOPOR CLC 37 11
( ).
NEOPOR LeycoChem LEYDE- Iraq
NEOPOR .
NEOPOR CLC
. / ( )German/EU Norms
) )ICC/IAPMO Standards GB Standard

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq


Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,
www.leyde.com


Modern Construction Products for Economical, Healthy and Energy Saving Buildings

)CLC(
NEOPOR

Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE - Iraq


00964 7708748222, 00964 7809245690, 00964 7809245685
sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com
Al Ruwad LeycoChem LEYDE Iraq
www.leyde.com

Tel: 07708748222, 07809245690; 07809245685, E-mail: sales.leycochem.iraq@leyde.com,


www.leyde.com

2014

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