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CP Calculator

GTP
Line no.
Outer Diameter
Approx length
Grade of Steel
Coating
Design Pressure
MAOP
Crossing
Design life

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Current Density (bare steel)


Coating breakdown
Anode type
Anode consumption
One unit Anode net weight
Output current per anode

=
=
=
=
=
=

1230 A.year/kg
9.1 kg
0.049 A

d
l
S

=
=
=

0.6 m
25.95 m
1

pipeline diameter
pipeline length
Safety factor

0.324 m
39 m

m
50 years
12 mA/m2
5.1 %

Surface area:

A dlS
= 48.91 m2

Cb

Coating breakdown

0.051

Id

CP current density

0.012 A/m2

438000 hours

Required CP current:
I ACb I d
= 0.02993573 A

L
Ca

Anode life

Anode capacity

Uf

Utilisation factor
Anode efficiency

=
=

Anode required:

Wt

IL
CaU f

= 21.32 kg

DNV RP B401 7.7

1230 A.year/kg
1
0.5

Number of Anode required based on current:


Nc = I / Output current per anode
= 0.611 pieces
Number of Anode required based on weight:
Nw = Wt / anode net weight
= 2.343 pieces

Coating breakdown Cat I


Depth

constant

0.1

b
tf

constant

0.05

design life

fcm

mean coating breakdown

1.35

fcf

final coating breakdown

2.6

>30 -100

50 years

Coating breakdown Cat II


Depth

constant

0.05

b
tf

constant

0.015

design life

fcm

mean coating breakdown

0.425

fcf

final coating breakdown

0.8

>30 -100

50 years

Coating breakdown Cat III


Depth

constant

0.02

b
tf

constant

0.008

design life

fcm

mean coating breakdown

0.22

fcf

final coating breakdown

0.42

Gnd bed resistance

soil resistivity, in ohm metres


L
anode length, in metres
d
anode diameter, in metres

>30 -100

50 years

=
=
=

20
12
0.2

m
m
m

Approx resistance to earth of single vertical anode groundbed:


_=/2( 8/1)
AS 2832.1 (H6.1)
=

1.3724

Depth

0-30

constant

0.1

b
tf

constant

0.1

design life

fcm

mean coating breakdown

2.6

fcf

final coating breakdown

5.1

Depth

50 years

0-30

constant

0.05

b
tf

constant

0.025

design life

fcm

mean coating breakdown

0.675

fcf

final coating breakdown

1.3

Depth

50 years

0-30

constant

0.02

b
tf

constant

0.012

design life

fcm

mean coating breakdown

0.32

fcf

final coating breakdown

0.62

50 years

Exceed 1
>30 -100
0-30

fcm

0.838

fcm

0.919

fcm

0.398

fcm

0.639

fcm

-0.2

fcm

0.2

Exceed 1
>30 -100
0-30

Exceed 1
>30 -100
0-30

T1

RMS current density


conductor temperature

=
=

226 A/mm2
254 C

initial temperature

30 C

T2

final temperature

200 C

=
=

36 kA
1s

k coefficient:

k K ln

T2
T1

= 154.7932 A/mm2

I
t

Avg fault current rms


fault current duration

Conductor CSA:

I t
k

= 232.5684 mm2

Earth resistance using Schwartz's Eqn


Rg
R1

combined resistance of the grids, rods and mutual ground resistance

Metal
Copper
Al
Steel

K (A/mm2) (C)
226
254
148

228

78

202

input
a
P
M
T
E

Cross sectional area of leak


Upstream Pressure
Molecular weight
Asolute temperature of released gas
LEL - lower explosive limit

Release rate equation, mass release in kg/s


=0.006(/)
= 0.014976 kg/s

Diffusion effect, distance


=2.1 10 ^3(/(^2 ^1.5
^0.5 ))
= 1.333922 m

=
=
=
=
=

0.0000025
4.00E+06
19.25
309
5

m2
N/m2
k
%

kw motor rating
rated volt
full load current
starting current (LRA)
cable length
cable selected
current carrying capacity
SC rating 1s
VD
Z1
Z2
ZT

0.81 kW
400 V
4.3 A
14 A
66 m
4C x
20.64 A
0.3575 kA
4.257 V

0.0064i
ohm
a + jb
0.6237+0.0062i
ohm
0.6237+0.0126i
ohm
0.623827 1.157333 ohm

If-3ph

0.35257 kA

If-3ph

2.527907 kA

2.5 mmsq
group factor
k

0.86
0.143

a, resistance(fujikura cata)

9.45

I2t
S2K2

20 ms

ohm/km

cable current rating (taisin cata)

24 A

VD / m / A (taisin cata)

15 mV/A/m

b, reactance (fujikura cata)

0.0932 ohm/km

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