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Manual For Installation and Maintenance: Therm Trio 90

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Manual for

installation and
maintenance

Therm Trio 90

1. CONTENTS
1.

CONTENTS ..................................................................................................................... 2

2.

USAGE............................................................................................................................. 2

3.

General description of THERM TRIO 90 boilers ........................................................... 3

4.

Technical specifications ................................................................................................... 4

5.

Production check .............................................................................................................. 4

6.

Instructions for boiler mounting ....................................................................................... 5

Boiler connection to gas ................................................................................................... 6

Heating system filling....................................................................................................... 6

Disconnecting the boiler................................................................................................... 8

7.

Regulations for control and maintenance ........................................................................ 8

Maintenance.................................................................................................................... 10

8.

GAS FITTING SIT 845 SIGMA.................................................................................... 10

9.

Graphs of usable connecting overpressure of heating water .......................................... 12

10.

THERM TRIO 90 wiring diagram ............................................................................. 13

11.

DIMS01-TH01 modulation electronics ...................................................................... 14

12.

Guarantee and liability for defects.............................................................................. 16

13.

THERM TRIO 90 set ................................................................................................. 17

14.

Boiler mounting.......................................................................................................... 18

15.

Record of guarantee and post-guarantee repairs and yearly maintenance checks ...... 19

2. USAGE

THERM TRIO boilers are designed as appliances with maximum efficiency and minimal emissions
to the air, which means their operation is economical and it does not harm the environment. The boiler
output is adjustable within 45 100 % and it adapts itself to the current needs depending on heat losses.
The high technical standard is guaranteed by the use of top components from the best world producers.
Their output range makes Therm Trio boilers usable mainly for larger buildings and rooms. When
connecting the boiler it is necessary to bear in mind the quite low hydraulic heating water overpressure
bellow the boiler which means using the hydraulic equalizer of dynamic pressures different parts of the
system (torus) for correct connection to the heating system is vital.
The main use for these boilers is, however, for boiler cascades. The capacity of such a set (up to 1.44
MW) is sufficient for most larger boiler rooms. Using cascade as a source of heat insures high reliability,
simple installation and also more than standard flexibility as boilers can be controlled individually.
The regulation is automatic and continuous (controlled by microprocessor) and depends on the output
range of each boiler.
Important: For the proper boiler functioning it is necessary to keep the minimum water pressure in the
heating system at 0.8 bars (measured when cold). If the boiler is connected to a system with an open
expansion vessel, this must be at least 8 m above the boiler.

3. General description of THERM TRIO 90 boilers


All functional parts of a THERM boiler are fixed to a metal supporting frame. Three GIANNONI
copper flue exchangers are in its upper part. Its surface is protected by an aluminium and silicone mixture.
Inside the tube sheet there are turbulators, which have to be protected against blocking by dirt from the
heating system. Therefore, it is necessary to install a filter at the return water inlet in the boiler or the
torus. To maintain the minimum losses of heat transfer it is essential to keep the exchanger lamellas clean.
The exchanger usually gets dirty when dust particles are burned (the boiler operates in a dusty
environment).
There are automatic deaerating valves and safety thermostats on the heating water outlet of the flue
exchangers.
The combustion chamber is made of aluminium plated metal sheet and it is inlaid by a heat
insulation. The front wall is removable. There is an exhaust interrupter with thermoelectric backflow fuse
above the exchanger. The fuse stops the boiler when the flue exhaust is insufficient (e.g. when the
chimney is blocked). When flue escapes to the surroundings the boiler switches to a failure mode and the
failure is signalled (E08).
There are two low NOX gas burners in the lower part of the combustion chamber. The burners are
products of POLIDORO. Their advanced modular construction and the system of cooling by return water
ensure very low NOx AND CO emissions in the flue. The burners are fitted with three electrodes. Two of
them (ignition electrodes) ignite the burner; the third (ionization electrode) checks the burning. The
electrodes are place in a cross scheme so that the whole set is safe.
SIT gas fitting is connected to the burners by a screwing. The fitting includes a gas pressure regulator
and two solenoid valves controlled automatically.
There is also a modulating electromagnet on the gas fitting. The magnetic coil core of the modulator
has an adjustable lift so gas pressure into a burner can be adjusted within the set range. When the
electrical connection is done properly the set values of both gas fittings in all regulation range are
synchronous.
There are two WILO pumps on the return water inlet. The pumps drive the water through the boiler.
The sufficient through-flow is watched over by through-flow switches on both pump outlets. When one
of the pump fails the boiler stops burning and ignition is not possible. Advanced reliability of the boiler is
provided by an automatic five-cycle mode which tries to switch on and off the pumps to put the boiler
back to operation. The period between the cycles is signalled by a temporary failure mode (E02), after the
cycles have finished a permanent failure mode is signalled (E12). Moreover, there is a safety valve
connected to the return water collector to protect the boiler against excess pressure.
The control elements are placed on the front of the plastic control panel (see the operational rules).
There is a DIMS01-TH01 microprocessor automatics for boiler control inbuilt inside.
THERM gas boilers work without an ignition burner and they are ignited with an electric spark,
which means greater gas savings.

4. Technical specifications

The main supplied country

units

THERM TRIO 90
CZ

Boiler category

I2H

Version

B11BS

Maximum heat input

kW

97.8

Minimum heat input

kW

40

Maximum heat output for heating

kW

90

Minimum heat output for heating

kW

36

Number of burner nozzles

pieces

80

mm

0.93

mbar

20

mbar

2 12.5

Nozzle drilling :
- natural gas
Gas excess pressure at the inlet:
- natural gas
Gas pressure at burner nozzles:
- natural gas
Gas consumption:
- natural gas

-1

m .h

4.26 10.4

Max. heating system excess pressure

bar

Min. heating system excess pressure

bar

0.8

Max. heating water outlet temperature

80

Average flue temperature

98

Max. noisiness

dB

55

Boiler efficiency

90 92

Nominal supply voltage

230 V

Nominal electric input

280

Nominal fuse current

Level of electric components cover

IP 41

Surroundings according to valid norms

basic
AA5/AB5

Flue exhaust diameter

mm

225

Weight flue flow:

g.s-1

27 65

Dimensions: height / width / depth

mm

1050/650/500

Boiler weight

kg

84

5. Production check
All boiler parts are rechecked and set by the manufacturer before they are assembled. Each boiler is
tested for water system staunchness, gas system staunchness; regulating and safety components are
rechecked and set
4

6. Instructions for boiler mounting


Boiler mounting can only be done by a qualified expert company, while this has to respect all the
advice and notes in this manual. The mounting has to be carried out in correspondence with valid local
norms and regulations.
The mounting company is required to check the suitability of the chosen boiler with respect to its
functional character and customers requirements. Further, it is necessary to check the label on the
packaging to be sure the delivered boiler corresponds with the ordered boiler and the fuel type. When it is
unpackaged it is necessary to check if the delivery is correct and complete. In case of any doubts, inform
the manufacturer or the supplier before mounting

Placing the boiler


The design and construction of THERM boilers enable them to be used mainly in the premises not
used for living (boiler rooms etc.).
The boilers have IP 44 (D) cover of electrical parts, which fulfils the conditions for resistance to
vertically dripping water. The room where the boiler is placed must be a common basic surroundings
protected against frost, with ambient temperature within + 5 C and + 35 C with relative humidity lower
than 80 % according to valid norms. The combustion air must not contain halogen hydrocarbon or
aggressive vapours, it must not have high humidity and dustiness.
Further, according to technical rules, it must fulfil these requirements:
1. There is 0.8 m3 of space for every 1 kW of the output installed.
2. There must be an opening(s) at the floor. The opening must not be possible to close and it area
must be at least 0.001 m2 in section for every 1 kW of the output installed, at least 0.02 m2.
3. Only in well aired rooms where there are at least 2 m3 for 1 kW of the output installed the
opening is not necessary.
Some objects must not come closer to the boiler than:
100 mm objects of not highly flammable materials (B and C1 materials), or medium flammable
materials (C2 materials)
200 mm objects of highly flammable materials (C3) (e.g. fibreboards, cellulose materials,
polyurethane, polystyrene, polyethylene, PVC etc.)
Important!
The requirements concerning the airing of the room where the boiler is placed must be strictly
followed!
No flammable objects can be placed within the safe distance from the boiler (the minimum distance
of the appliance from flammable materials is 50 mm in the direction of the main heat radiation and 10
mm in the other directions).
Before any work which could change the surroundings of the boiler starts, you have to switch off the
boiler by the mode switch (pointer to the left).

Boiler hanging
Before the boiler is mounted make sure the chosen place meets the requirements for flue exhaust
placement and for minimum distances stated in the previous chapters. Use the dimension scheme to
prepare attachments to the wall or a supporting frame.
When unpackaging, assembling and handling the boiler during installation all general work and
health safety requirements and rules have to be met!

Boiler connection to warm-water system


Because the boiler is a warm-water through-flow boiler with high capacity, and it is equipped with its
own pumps, its connection must be solved by a project according to hydraulic ratio calculations of the set.
5

When a cascade of these boilers is installed we can deliver a hydraulic complex of a boiler circuit
o
(collector with an inbuilt torus). It must be remembered that for 90 kW output and max. heat drop 20 C
the through-flow of 3.87 m3h-1 must be provided. If the through-flow is lower (if the hydraulic resistance
is too large) the flue exchangers are insufficiently cleaned (local simmers and sedimentation imminent).
To use the maximum exchanger output it is necessary to make sure the minimum excess pressure of the
heating system is 0.8 mbar. In this way the boiler will work properly and will last long.
Before the boiler is connected it is necessary to purge the heating system to remove all impurities
and sediments. The return water inlet to the boiler (or the torus) must be fitted with a suitable filter.
The heating system must observe the relevant local norms.
If the boiler is to be connected to a dealer heating system, it must be equipped with an expansion
vessel.
Boiler connection to gas
The boiler must always be connected to gas by a professional company with valid certification and
its professional certified employees and according to the approved documentation for gas fitting. The gas
regulator is not to be fitted in front of the boiler, as it is inbuilt in the gas armature, which is a part of the
boiler. A round gas cock with a certificate for gas must be fitted to the boilers gas inlet. The gas cock
must be freely accessible.
The boiler is designed for natural gas with 9 to 10.5 kWh/m3 heating power and 20 mbar nominal
pressure in the distribution net.

Boiler connection to supply mains


The boilers are equipped with a triplex flexible cable with a plug. They are to be plugged in the
socket nearby so that the plug is accessible even after the boiler is mounted. The socket must be protected
by a neutral or an earthing, with the protection pin at the top and the neutral connected on the right from
the front view. The mains voltage must be 230 V 10 %. The socket installation, the connection of the
room thermostat and the maintenance of the boilers electrical parts can only be provided by a
professional person qualified for electrotechnical work pursuant to the valid norms.
Boiler connection to chimney
The boiler is to be connected to a special chimney ventilation pipe whose diameter must correspond
to the boiler output and which must be lined pursuant to relevant standards. We recommend consulting a
local chimneysweep prior to the boiler connection, or providing for a preliminary inspection. The boiler is
fitted with a built-in exhaust interrupter. The recommended chimney exhaust above the exhaustinterrupter is within a 3 5 Pa range. 500 mm of the part of the flue gas output pipe above the interrupter
must be vertical. We recommend using further route of the flue as short as possible.
The chimney should fulfil these requirements and other relevant standards:
1/ The chimney liner must be made from leakproof material and resistant against flue and
condensates.
2/ The chimney must prove solid enough, and prove a very low heat passage. It must be tight
enough to prevent cooling.
3/ Because possible turbulence and pressure zones, which could change draught conditions, could
arise in the vicinity of the chimney, the outlet must be min. 0.65 m above a sloping roof ridge and
min. 1 m above flat roof or an attic pursuant to relevant standards.

Heating system filling


During the time when the heating system is being filled with water the boiler must be unplugged. The
recommended heating water pressure is the range of 1 1.5 bar when the system is cold. It must be filled
slowly so that the air bubbles can escape through deaerating valves. The water used for both first filling
and refilling must be clear, colourless, without suspended solids, oil or chemically aggressive additives, it
must not be acid (pH lower than 7), with the minimum carbonate hardness (max. 3.5 mval/l) or it must

correspond with the relevant local norms. If the water is modified because of hardness, only the agents
recommended by the manufacturer are usable.
If any of the previously mentioned conditions is not met, the guarantee does not apply to the
damaged components.

Choice of regulation and control elements


The boiler is equipped with basic regulation and safety elements, as follows from the following
wiring diagrams. As further expansion, it is possible to use regulation according to the temperature in the
selected reference room or the weather-compensated regulation of the heating water, or a combined
regulation.
A wide range of thermostats is available at the manufacturer for the room temperature control, e.g.
Digistat 3, Honeywell CM 27, CM 67, or T 8360A1000, TG - TM 100/19 and others. For the weather
compensated regulation Thermona offers the outside sensor THERM Q01.
There is also a high quality regulation element intelligent programmable CHRONOTHERM CX 51
MC, which communicates with the boilers automatics microprocessor through IU02 interface. In this
way not only information about the required heating system temperature depending on the room and
outside temperature is transmitted but also the information about the boilers operation is displayed
(mode, output, temperatures, malfunctions, possible DHW tank heating switch off during night etc.). This
system includes a lot of adjustable and displayed parameters for optimal control of the heating system
with boiler output modulation.
To control the boiler cascade we offer regulation system with a programmable control element
Tronic 2008E. It provides independent control of up to six regulation circuits; it sends commands via
communication link to control the boilers according to their current needs. At the same time it can collect
operational data about the circuits and the cascade and it can provide the data (e.g. using serial RS232 or
RS 485, GSM or modem) to a distant control room.
Important:
We recommend controlling the actual boiler operation (without weather-compensated regulation) at
least by a basic room thermostat. The room temperature is constant and it keeps the boiler in longer
operational modes. It is also recommended to set the boiler thermostat to 60 C in autumn and spring and
to 80 C in winter. It is advisable to use the inbuilt weather-compensated regulation either separately or
with a room thermostat (see lower).
These expansion regulation types are not delivered with the boiler.

Putting the boiler into operation


Before the first ignition it is necessary to carry out the following steps:
 make sure the heating system is filled with water and the boiler is deaerated
 make sure all valves are open
 open gas tap and check the gas installation for leaks.
The procedure for first ignition:
 set the output temperature knob to maximum
 plug the supply in and switch on the boiler by the mode switch
 when you shortly turn the mode switch to the failure unblocking mode the boiler ignites automatically
(if the gas supply is deaerated properly)
 check if all the safety thermostats and control elements work correctly
 check the setting of the boiler output range, adjust the setting according to the needs of the heated
building if necessary
Important:
The boiler output range setting and other parameters must follow technical specifications. In case of
overloading or improper use may result in damaging the boiler. Components damaged in such a way are
not included in the guarantee!

Disconnecting the boiler


The boiler can be switched off by mode switch or by the switch on the room thermostat.
For long-term disconnection outside the heating season (e.g. during the summer holiday) it is
advisable to close the gas tap.

7.

Regulations for control and maintenance

Service

LCD display

Mode
switch

Heating
temperature

setting

DHW
temperature
control

Manometer

(unused)

Boiler controls
 Service buttons used for diagnostics and boiler parameters setting.
 Heating temperature control turning knob for users setting of water temperature in the
heating system within 35 80o C (the recommended range is 55 80o C). If weather compensated
regulation is used, you can set the heating curve (within 15 C from the weather compensation
curve).
 DHW water temperature setting not used for this boiler (only in cascade with IU04.10 for the
control boiler to set the night mode; see the description of boiler cascade).
 Manometer show the water pressure in the heating system.
 Mode switch includes these modes:
 0 Switch off the boiler

Summer (DHW heating into tank on, heating off)
Winter (both heating and DHW heating into tank on)
 Failure unblocking
Service mode - heating is on at the max. output and temperature. This mode is used for
service measurements (emissions, flue temperature etc.).

LCD display

The meaning of the used symbols:


- temperature, failure modes and service data in digital numbers
- DHW mode (shows the DHW temperature)
- heating mode (heating temperature displayed)
- boiler burning
- temperature symbol
- K factor value displayed (weather compensated mode)
- summer mode selected
- winter mode selected
- boiler ignition failure
- symbols for indication of communication with the connected interface (IU02, IU04, IU05)

The set temperature indication:


When you turn a knob for heating or DHW heating control the relevant mode symbol starts flashing
and the display shows the temperature which is being set, i.e. the display shows the changes of the
temperature. When you stop adjusting the set temperature is shown for another 5 seconds. After that the
display shows the real temperature of the current mode again.

Failure or operational values exceeding indication:


The LCD display shows E and failure code (for codes see the following chart)
failure code
E01
E02
E03
E04
E05
E06
E07
E08
E12

meaning
ignition failure
insufficient heating water through-flow (between repeated
attempts)
heating water sensor damaged
DHW sensor damaged (only for CX boilers)
heating water temperature limit broken (safety thermostat)
outside temperature sensor damaged (for weather compensated
regulation)
flue exhaust failure (flue thermostat reaction), or reaction or
failure of manostat (for turbo boilers)
insufficient heating water through-flow (after repeated attempts)

Other kinds of information shown on the display:

Using service buttons (buttons in the top left corner; right arrow step forward, left arrow
step backwards) you can see these parameters in this order:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

The set temperature of the heating water ( + C + flashing value).


The real temperature of the heating water ( + C + the value).
The set temperature of DHW *
( + C + flashing value).
The real temperature of DHW *
( + C + the value).
Outside temperature **
( + C + the value).
Weather compensation curve change ** ( + the value).
Back to standard display

The value in numbers is shown with the relevant symbol for 10 seconds after you stop making steps.
Then again the display returns to the standard mode.
(*) For THERM Trio 90 boilers there is no value displayed (the display shows - -)
(**) These parameters are displayed only when the boiler operates in the weather compensated mode
(the dip-switch in the right position, the outside temperature sensor connected and not damaged).
When the boiler is controlled by CX51MC room thermostat with IU02 interface the communication
Open-Therm is signalled by top arrows in the display corners , when it is a communication of a
cascade (IU04 and IU05) it is signalled by bottom arrows .

Maintenance
Regular maintenance is very important for reliable operation, long life and combustion efficiency.
We recommend the user to contact the local service company and to agree on regular yearly boiler
checks. (see also Conditions for guarantee claims). A service technician can e.g. check the control and
safety elements of the boiler, check the gas and water installations or clean the burner and exchanger.
It is also necessary to check the pressure of cold water regularly. If the pressure is low it is vital to
refill the heating system.
The user can clean the outside case with a cloth dipped in soap water and then dry it.

8. GAS FITTING SIT 845 SIGMA

Sampling points for gas pressure measuring:


Gas fitting SIT 845 SIGMA is equipped with two sampling extensions for gas pressure measuring
(see the picture). The extensions are equipped with tightening screws, which are to be loosened for
measuring. After the measuring they have to be carefully tightened again (the recommended tightening
moment is 1 Nm).
The initial setting of gas pressure range is to be carried out on both gas fittings to the same value. Set
the mode switch to the service mode, turn the temperature setting knob to the extreme right position
(maximum output) and set the gas outlet pressure to 12.5 mbar on both gas fittings. Then turn the knob to
the extreme left position (minimum output) and set the gas outlet pressure to 2 mbar on both gas fittings.
Synchronization of gas pressure regulation of both fittings is provided by electronic output control.
The setting of maximum, minimum and starting power is to be carried out by a service company
worker and following the service manual.

Important:

10

The system for the setting of gas pressure range on modulator is protected by a plastic cover. That is
removed for gas pressure setting and after the setting it is necessary to put it in its original place
(necessary for correct work of modulation coil).

Outlet gas
pressure

Inlet gas
pressure

8.1 Graphs for boiler output setting

Graph for output setting of THERM TRIO 90 (natural gas G20), nozzles - 0,93 mm

Gas pressure - on both gas valves (mbar)

14

12

10

Starting power
8

0
36

42

48

54

60

66

Boiler output (kW)

11

72

78

84

90

9. Graphs of usable connecting overpressure of heating water


Important: The curves of usable connecting overpressures of heating water are done for 2 Wilo 15/7-3
pumps at the highest level of regulation. The output of pumps must not be lowered because of the boiler
output and circulation features of the exchanger!

Connecting overpressure THERM TRIO 90


800

700

Outlet overpressure (mbar)

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0

0.5

1.5

2.5
3

Water throughflow (m / h)

12

3.5

4.5

10. THERM TRIO 90 wiring diagram


LCD display
with service
buttons

PC

RS232
INTERFACE

DHW tank
thermostat

X14

black
brown

DHW

Interface
IU02, IU04.10, IU05

X13
X1

Heating
temperature
probe

black
black

SW1

*Outside
temperature
sensor

X6
X8
HEATING

DIP-switch

Modulator 1
Modulator 2

X9

blue
brown

X7

Room
thermostat
Safety
thermostat

black
brown

Flue
thermostat
Throughflow
switch

X16

Pump 1

MODE
2

black
blue
green/yellow
brown

brown

X2
JP1

Pump 2

black
red
white

3-way valve

X17

X15
X3

brown

blue

green/yellow

green/yellow

Gas fitting 1
green/yellow

ZE

X12

brown

blue

green/yellow

X19

Gas fitting 2

IE

BURNER
N
Supply

* Dashed conductors are used for possible DHW tank connection


13

11. DIMS01-TH01 modulation electronics


Description of setting elements:
Note:
DIMS01-TH01electronics is universal for most produced boilers. Therefore, there are various setting
versions in the description (e.g. gas type selection, DHW selection etc.) that are not used for this boiler.
Jumper JP1 gas type selection (natural gas / propane) interconnection 2-3 = natural gas.
SW1 dip-switch
DS1-DHW
OFF

tank

ON

through-flow

DS2-ext.
DS3-cascade
sensor
without ext. slave
sensor
with ext. sensor master

DS4

DS5

DS6

Factory setting:DS1-OFF; DS2-OFF (mode 1.1), DS3-OFF; pump run-down 50% = 5 minutes;
anticycling time 50% = 5 minutes; JP1 only for natural gas.
Description of operation:
1.1 Mode: Heating up the system without weather compensated regulation
Setting: Outside sensor not connected, service buttons DS2, DS3 OFF.
The boiler starts working when the room thermostat closes (the mode switch being in the winter
position). The pump and ignition automatics start operating too. The boiler is ignited at the set starting
output. This is kept for 2 seconds after ignition (the feedback of the ignition automatics). Then the output
is lowered to the minimum with slow linear rise (approximately 1 min.) up to the modulation point. The
point value depends on the factory setting of the max. heating output. The boiler output control at this
moment is PID (proportionate/integral/derivative) while the temperature set on the control panel knob is
maintained (within 35 80 oC). When heating the system with a lower input than the minimum boiler
output is the outlet heating water temperature exceeds the set temperature by 5 oC. At this moment the
boiler stops burning, but the pump is running and the re-ignition is restricted for some time (the factory
setting is 0 10 minutes). All this means the boiler is highly flexible heat source from the point of the
number of consequently controlled heating systems (e.g. zone regulation, thermostatic valves, etc.).
When the room thermostat opens, the pump runs down in the set time (the factory setting is 0 10
minutes). This function is used to cool down the exchanger, to drain heat from the combustion chamber
and to balance the temperatures of different heating elements (useful mainly for horizontal distribution
systems) when room thermostats with PI link with short operating cycles (e.g. Honeywell CM27).
1.2 Mode: Heating up the system with weather compensated regulation
Setting: Outside sensor connected, service buttons DS2 ON, DS3 OFF.
The boiler operates on the same basis as above. The only difference is the temperature of the heating
system is controlled depending on the outside temperature (measured by the outside sensor). The
calculation of the necessary temperature of the heating system is a function of the outside temperature and
factor K (weather compensation curve inclination). The factor is set by the service technician according
to the nature of the place and the heating system. The user can set the demanded heat comfort with the
heating water temperature knob on the control panel (the curve can be changed in the range of 15 C of
the heating water).
The weather compensation curve is calculated for the standard heating system with radiators.

14

Graphs of curves (inclination - change)


The inclinations

The changes

It follows that in this mode the knob on the control panel which is used for setting the temperature of
the heating in fact shows the demanded temperature of the room. We recommend the initial service
setting to be K = 1.6. The users setting of the heating temperature knob to point upwards (which
means 0 C change). After 24 hours of test heating the setting can be changed according to the demands
for heat comfort. The weather compensated regulation will still work and the set temperature will be
maintained constant automatically.
Using this kind of boiler regulation you lower the operational costs and you improve the heat
comfort (the heating elements are heated continuously). It can also be used as a pre-regulation of a
primary heating circuit for zone regulation, mixing valves etc.
It is certain a room thermostat can be used to lower the temperature of the heated room. In this case
we recommend the version without PI regulation (closing then operates on the basis of temperature
differences). The knob for heating temperature setting is to be set to a value a little higher than it is when
a room thermostat is not used.
If the outside temperature sensor is not working the failure is signalled and the boiler works in the
previous mode (without weather compensated regulation).
1.3 Heating DHW tank (14 KX, XZ, TKX, TXZ)
Setting: Service button DS1 OFF, DS2 as above, DS3 OFF.
The electronic regulation circuits are adapted for DHW tank heating. The boiler starts working when
the tank thermostat closes. The relay of the 3-way valve is activated and the valve changes into the
position for heating DHW. After 8 seconds the pump relay and the ignition automatics relay close as well.
The boiler ignites at the starting output (2 seconds after ignition) and then the output rises to the
maximum so that the outlet temperature is raised to 80 oC as soon as possible. This temperature is then
maintained by PID regulation. When the tank is heated up, the thermostat opens and the boiler stops
burning. After 10 seconds the pump stops and switches off the 3-way valve relay. The valve changes into
the position for heating. While the valve is changing (about 8 seconds), any ignition demands are ignored.
Only then can the boiler continue heating up the system (if required).
DHW tank heating is prior to the heating of the system if they are required at the same time.
Additional functions
 The pump starts running regularly when not operational (it runs for 3 minutes after 24 hours of
inactivity).
 Antifreeze protection is activated when the temperature in the boiler falls bellow 8 oC. I.e. the
pump starts running, the boiler ignites and it heats the circuit up to 35 oC. When this temperature
is reached, it switches off.
 A re-check of a through-flow switch is activated if the pump runs for 15 seconds and the throughflow switch does not work. The pump stops and after 45 seconds another attempt at switching the
boiler on is made. This is repeated 10x. After this the boiler has to be switched off and on by the

15

mode switch. If the pump was inactive for more than 30 minutes before another boiler switch-on,
the first interval of the pump is 180 seconds.

The accredited service technician is bound to inform the user about the correct use of the
boiler, about its parts and safety elements, to fill in the guarantee sheet and to give the user this
manual.
The user has to use the boiler only in the ways described in this manual. This is also the condition
for guarantee. The user is strictly forbidden to change or interfere with the fixed parts of the boiler!

12. Guarantee and liability for defects


The manufacturer is not to be held liable for any mechanical damage of individual components
caused by malpractice, for defects caused by unprofessional handling with the electronics while adjusting
or adding extension regulations, or for defects caused by using other parts and components than the
original ones used by the manufacturer.
Further, the guarantee does not cover any defects caused by breaking the important notes and
conditions stated in individual paragraphs of this manual for installation and maintenance.
The guarantee does not either cover situations caused by non-standard conditions in the distribution
network (voltage fluctuation and overvoltage peaks, gas pressure and purity etc.), defects of appliances
outside the boiler, which influence its function, wrong flue exhaust, impurities in the combusted air,
damage caused by external influence, mechanical damage, storing, transport and defects caused by natural
disasters.
In these cases the service company may also require the customer to pay for the repairs.
THERMONA spol. s r. o. guarantees the product for 24 months since it was first put into operation.
Conditions for guarantee application:
1) The maintenance check of the boiler must be carried out 1x a year. It may be done by an
authorized company bound by contract.
2) All guarantee repairs and yearly maintenance checks must be recorded on the appendix of this
manual and it must be submitted.

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13. THERM TRIO 90 set

17

14. Boiler mounting

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15. Record of guarantee and post-guarantee repairs and yearly maintenance checks
Operation

Authorized company

Customers signature

Date

Packaging and product disposal


All material used for production correspond with the requirements of valid norms and regulations.
The product packaging is to be handed in the paper disposal area, the foil in the disposal containers for
plastics.
The boiler parts made of steel, copper and copper alloy is to be handed in the metal disposal area.
Heat insulation of the combustion chamber is harmless to health and can be disposed of in the domestic
refuse.

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PRODUCT QUALITY
AND COMPLETNESS CERTIFICATE
THERM gas boiler

Type:

THERM TRIO 90

Serial number:

The product fulfils the valid guidelines, technical norms and regulations and its operation is safe
under common conditions. Measures have been taken to secure the accordance of this product with the
technical documentation and with the basic technical, safety and hygienic requirements.
The product has been certified by Engineering testing institute, s.p., Brno, R, EC authorized
person 1015:
THERM TRIO 90 - certificate for type testing according to EC guidelines for gas appliances
90/396/EHS no. E-37-00596-04.
THERM TRIO 90 - certificate for efficiency according to EC guidelines 92/42/EHS no. E-37-0059704.
THERM boiler is a holder of "Eco friendly product no. 11- 28" trademark. It ranks among the
products with minimum influence on the environment.

Technical check

date: .....................................................................................

stamp and signature: .......................................................................

THERMONA, spol. s r. o.
Star osada 258, Zastvka u Brna, 664 84
Tel.: +420 544 500 511 fax: +420 544 500 506

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