Design Elements
Design Elements
Design Elements
PRINCIPLE OF HIERARCHY
APRIL 11, 2013 VISSCOM LEAVE A COMMENT
Hierarchy
The order in which the elements within a composition are viewed by the eye.
We can called it the order of importance
what elements & principles are creating the visual hierarchy? is it:
Contrast
Scale
Proportion
Textures
ETC
Ask yourself is their a strategic reason to the in order given to the
VC?
1. Perhaps a website address is made the focal point so that consumers can visit
2. A fashion dress in a magazine so that viewers can be enticed to make a purchase
3. A Real-estate sign promoting the sale of a property photographs are purposely
made the focal point to showcase property & entice potential buyers
The elements within a composition can be ordered according to their
importance.
Hierarchy by Isolation
If most of the elements in a work of art are grouped closely together, an
object by itself stands out as a focal point
Hierarchy by Contrast
Emphasis can be created by contrast. An element in contrast with something
else is more easily seen and understood; something different attracts the
eye.
line (a curve in the midst of straight lines), shape (a circle in a field of squares)
color (one red dot on a background of grays and blacks)
Tone (a light or dark area in the middle of its opposite)
texture (rough vs. smooth)
Contrast can also be created by contrasting orientation in space (horizontal, vertical,
diagonal)
Shape (a geometric shape in an otherwise naturalistic image) and size.
An anomaly, or something that departs from the norm, will also stand out and grab
our attention, for example a person wearing a snowsuit on a tropical beach.
Hierarchy design examples:
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