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I-Joist (Red)

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Red-I Joists

Including Red-I45, Red-I65, Red-I90,


Red-I90H, and Red-I90HS Joists
Lightweight for Fast Installation Compatible with Standard
Framing
Download your free Resists Bowing, Twisting,
copy at RedBuilt.com. and Shrinking Works with Multiple Spans

Specify Red-I Joists for Available in Long Lengths Limited Product Warranty
your next project using
FSC Chain-of-Custody
RedSpec single-member
sizing software. Now Available

RedBuilt.com 1.866.859.6757
Welcome to RedBuilt
RedBuilt is an exciting business offering building solutions for a broad range
of commercial and custom residential applications. In addition to pioneering
unique manufacturing technologies, RedBuilt provides world-class service and
technical support for architects, specifiers and builders.
RedBuilt gives you access to reliable, innovative products, including RedBuilt
open web trusses, Red-I joists, and RedLam LVL beams and headers. And
we keep things simple: You'll work with just one service-oriented supplier to
get all these productsplus the support you need to build smarter.
RedBuilt: A family of brand-name building productsa source for innovative
ideas and solutionsa supplier thats simpler to do business with.

The RedBuilt Red-I Joist Advantage


Red-I joists are lightweight joists suitable for use in roofs and floors in
custom residential, multifamily, institutional, and commercial applications.
This product is available in multiple series so you can design the most cost-
effective system. Other Red-I joist benefits include:
Dependable DeliveryRedBuilt plants are located in key market areas,
enabling us to deliver materials quickly. Each plant is staffed with
experienced personnel who can help solve problems and talk with you
aboutany special project requirements.
M
 inimum WasteRed-I joists are manufactured to resist twisting and
shrinking, and they can be cut to size at the factory so theres virtually no
time or material waste prior to installation.
CompatibilityAll Red-I joists fit into wood frame, masonry, or steel
construction, and they can accommodate a wide variety of decking and
TABLE OF CONTENTS ceiling materialsincluding wood, plywood, steel, and gypsum.
Easy Mechanical AccessKnockout holes for ventilation and flexible conduit
Introduction 2 are provided in the web of the Red-I joists. The web can also be cut or
Features and Benefits 3 drilled to accommodate larger ductwork (see page 19), so costly suspended
Design Center Services 4 ceilings can often be eliminated.
Red-I Joist Descriptions 4
Design Properties 5
Load Tables 69
8' On-Center Roof Span Table 9
Floor Details 1012
Cantilevers and Outriggers 1213
Roof Details 14
Rim Board 15
Red-I Blocking Panels 15
Web Stiffeners 16
Nailing Information 16
Wind or Seismic Connections 17
Fire and Sound 18
Allowable Holes 19
Deflection Criteria 20 ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Snowdrift Loading 20 The RedBuilt Red-I45 , I65, I90
, I90H , and I90HS Joist Specifiers Guide is one
Technical Support and Analysis 21 of several guides that offer technical information and design recommendations for
Q&A 2223 RedBuilt products. This guide provides architects, designers, and engineers with
Red-I Joist Specifications 24 information regarding Red-I joists for commercial and custom residential applications.
Material Weights 25
RedSpec Sizing Software 26
Product Warranty 28

2
features and benefits

Product Selection
This guide provides specifiers with technical information about the RedBuilt Red-I joist product line.
However, complex or custom applications can often make specifying the the right products in the right places a
challenge especially when you have factors such as span, wind, load-carrying capacity and other design constraints
to consider. But whatever your project entails, RedBuilt is here to help. Your local RedBuilt technical representative,
along with our Design Center team, can assist you in choosing the best products and designing the best system for
your specific application.
Contact us for help with any of the following:
Product selection
Building department calculations
Complete cost analysis
System selection (system packages can include horizontal framing,
load-carrying beams, headers, wall framing, mansard framing, and accessories)

Products for Every Application


In addition to Red-I joists, RedBuilt offers a variety of other engineered
lumber products that are ideal for use in commercial and custom residential
projects. For more information, contact your RedBuilt technical representative
or visit www.RedBuilt.com to download literature for products such as tapered
Red-I joists, open-web trusses, and RedLam LVL.

Unsurpassed Technical Support


RedBuilt has one of the largest networks of technical representatives in the
business. Their services include consultation, computer-assisted design
and layout, delivery coordination, and installation review. They can suggest
cost-reduction techniques and check special application requirements. In
addition, theyre backed by a staff of professional engineers who provide
comprehensive technical support when needed. Special requests are
accommodated wherever practical, and they offer cost analysis, engineering
analysis, assistance with building code approvalseven the creation of special
product applications for more creative designs. The goal of RedBuilt technical
Our network of technical representatives offers a
support is to help architects and engineers achieve quality design applications wide range of services to help guide your projects
with the most cost-efficient product selection possible. through planning and construction.

Resource Efficiency
Consider all the positive attributes of wood when selecting your building
material of choice. In addition to its structural properties, high strength-
to-weight ratio, and ease of construction, wood is a naturally occurring,
renewable resource that requires less energy to produce than steel or
concrete. And it sequesters carbonwhether on the stump or in your
structure.
Our Red-I joists, as well as other RedBuilt products, are now available with
FSC credits. Whether youre looking for LEED certification or simply want to
ensure efficient use of raw materials, we can help. By making better use of
every tree, RedBuilt produces cost-effective, consistently available engineered
wood products that reduce environmental impact. The result is a quality wood
product that offers superior strength and reliable performance.

3
DESIGN CENTER SERVICES
Upon request, RedBuilt can provide the following services for Installation Review
the products described in this Red-I Joist Specifiers Guide:
Although responsibility for proper installation lies with the
A complete design package including layout drawings contractor-builder, RedBuilt provides detailed suggestions
(placement diagrams) and detailed design calculations. and guidelines for installation. If requested, a RedBuilt
Review and analysis of the application. representative will visit the site to verify the contractors
Drawings and/or calculations sealed by a professional understanding of proper installation. RedBuilt professional
engineer. engineers also are available to help solve jobsite application
problems.
Engineering Responsibility Position Statement
RedBuilt is a manufacturer of proprietary structural
components.
It employs a staff of professional engineers to aid in the
development, manufacture, and marketing of its products.
RedBuilt does not replace or accept the responsibility of the
design professional of record for any structure.
RedBuilt accepts the delegation of engineering responsibility
only for the products it manufactures, provided that the
application conditions are specified by the design professional
of record, or other responsible party when a design professional
is not engaged. RedBuilt provides engineering in the design of
Our technical support team offers professional capabilities in the its products and does not displace the need on any project for a
design and application of all RedBuilt products. design professional of record.

Red-I Joist Descriptions


This guide covers five series of joists: Red-I45
, Red-I65
, Red-I90 , Red-I90H , and Red-I90HS. These joists are primarily
intended for commercial applications such as retail stores, office buildings, schools, restaurants, multi-family, hotels, warehouses,
and nursing homes. They are typically designed, manufactured, and sold by RedBuilt for each specific job. Contact your RedBuilt
representative for more information.
Some series of Red-I joists are available with tapered proles for use in certain roof applications. Contact your RedBuilt represen-
tative for determining availability and for application assistance.
Red-I joists are normally produced without camber. However, camber is available at 2,250' radius as a special order for I45
, I65
,
I90
, and I90H series joists. Camber is not recommended for floors, or for multiple-span or cantilever applications.

1" 2" 3" 3" 3"

1" 1" (minimum) 1" (minimum) 1" 2"

9", 1178", 1178", 1178",


1178",
38" 1178", 716"
14"30"
716" 716"
14"30" " 14"32"
14"30"
14"16"

Red-I45 Red-I65 Red-I90 Red-I90H Red-I90HS


Top and bottom flanges of Top and bottom flanges of Top and bottom flanges of Top and bottom flanges of Top and bottom flanges of
1" x 1" RedLam LVL 1" (minimum) x 2" 1" (minimum) x 3" 1" x 3" RedLam LVL 2" x 3" RedLam LVL
with 38" OSB web. RedLam LVL with RedLam LVL with with 716" OSB web. with " OSB web.
716"OSB web. 716" OSB web.
F or heavy loads and
A lso available in a tapered 8'on-center roofsystems
profile (Red-I65T). P rovides increased bending
Check with your technical strength andstiffness.
representative for availability.

Joist depths from 14" to 32" are available in 2" increments.

Building codes and product acceptance: See ICC-ES ESR-2993, ICC-ES ESR-2994, L.A. City RR #25832 and #25833, DSA IR 23-9

4
DESIGN PROPERTIES
Reference Design Values
EI(3) x 106 EI(3) x 106 End Reaction (lbs)(4)(5) Intermediate Reaction (lbs)(4)(5)
Red-I Joist Red-I Joist with 1"(6) Bearing 3" Bearing 3" Bearing 5" Bearing
Joist with Nailed Glue-Nailed Floor
Joist Weight Moment(1) Shear(2) EI x 106 Floor Sheathing Sheathing Web Stiffeners (7) Web Stiffeners(7) Web Stiffeners(7) Web Stiffeners(7)
Depth (lbs/ft) Mr (ft-lbs) Vr (lbs) (in.2-lbs) (in.2 -lbs) (in.2 -lbs) No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes
Red-I45 Joist
9" 2.2 3,620 1,590 185 221 250 1,015 NA 1,560 NA 2,025 NA 2,575 NA
1178" 2.5 4,685 1,785 319 375 420 1,015 1,225 1,560 1,785 2,025 2,385 2,575 2,930
14" 2.8 5,570 1,960 474 553 615 1,015 1,225 1,560 1,915 2,025 2,385 2,575 2,930
16" 3.0 6,390 2,120 653 756 839 1,015 1,225 1,560 1,915 2,025 2,385 2,575 2,930
Red-I65 Joist
1178" 3.6 6,750 2,255 450 512 561 1,375 1,745 1,885 2,255 2,745 3,120 3,365 3,735
14" 3.9 8,030 2,540 666 752 821 1,375 1,750 1,885 2,505 2,745 3,365 3,365 3,985
16" 4.2 9,210 2,810 913 1,025 1,116 1,375 1,750 1,885 2,625 2,745 3,490 3,365 4,105
18" 4.4 10,380 3,080 1,205 1,348 1,462 1,375 1,750 1,885 2,750 2,745 3,615 3,365 4,230
20" 4.7 11,540 3,345 1,545 1,722 1,864 NA 1,750 NA 2,875 NA 3,740 NA 4,355
22" 5.0 12,690 3,615 1,934 2,149 2,322 NA 1,750 NA 3,000 NA 3,860 NA 4,480
24" 5.3 13,830 3,200 2,374 2,632 2,838 NA 1,750 NA 3,125 NA 3,875 NA 4,605
26" 5.5 14,960 3,200 2,868 3,172 3,416 NA 1,750 NA 3,200 NA 4,725(8) NA 5,345(9)
28" 5.8 16,085 3,200 3,417 3,772 4,056 NA 1,750 NA 3,200 NA 4,850(8) NA 5,470(9)
30" 6.1 17,205 3,200 4,025 4,434 4,762 NA 1,750 NA 3,200 NA 4,975(8) NA 5,590(9)
Red-I90 Joist
1178" 4.6 9,605 2,255 621 687 741 1,400 1,715 1,885 2,200 3,350 3,665 3,965 4,285
14" 4.9 11,430 2,540 913 1,005 1,079 1,400 1,875 1,885 2,355 3,350 3,825 3,965 4,440
16" 5.2 13,115 2,810 1,246 1,366 1,462 1,400 2,030 1,885 2,515 3,350 3,980 3,965 4,600
18" 5.4 14,785 3,080 1,635 1,786 1,908 1,400 2,030 1,885 2,515 3,350 3,980 3,965 4,600
20" 5.7 16,435 3,345 2,085 2,272 2,422 NA 2,190 NA 2,675 NA 4,140 NA 4,755
22" 6.0 18,075 3,615 2,597 2,824 3,006 NA 2,345 NA 2,830 NA 5,090 NA 5,705
24" 6.3 19,700 3,400 3,172 3,442 3,659 NA 2,345 NA 2,830 NA 5,405 NA 6,020
26" 6.5 21,315 3,400 3,814 4,132 4,387 NA 2,450 NA 2,990 NA 6,180(8) NA 6,795(9)
28" 6.8 22,915 3,400 4,525 4,895 5,191 NA 2,450 NA 3,145 NA 6,335(8) NA 6,800(9)
30" 7.1 24,510 3,400 5,306 5,732 6,073 NA 2,450 NA 3,145 NA 6,655(8) NA 6,800(9)
Red-I90H Joist
1178" 4.6 10,960 2,300 687 755 810 1,400 1,715 1,885 2,200 3,495 3,810 4,100 4,420
14" 4.9 13,090 2,600 1,015 1,109 1,185 1,400 1,875 1,885 2,355 3,495 3,970 4,100 4,575
16" 5.2 15,065 2,880 1,389 1,512 1,610 1,400 2,030 1,885 2,515 3,495 4,130 4,100 4,735
18" 5.4 17,010 3,160 1,827 1,982 2,106 1,400 2,030 1,885 2,515 3,495 4,130 4,100 4,735
20" 5.7 18,945 3,445 2,331 2,522 2,676 NA 2,190 NA 2,675 NA 4,285 NA 4,890
22" 6.0 20,855 3,725 2,904 3,136 3,321 NA 2,345 NA 2,830 NA 5,235 NA 5,840
24" 6.3 22,755 3,800 3,549 3,825 4,046 NA 2,345 NA 2,830 NA 5,425 NA 6,155
26" 6.5 24,645 3,800 4,266 4,590 4,850 NA 2,450 NA 2,990 NA 6,315(8) NA 6,920(9)
28" 6.8 26,520 3,800 5,059 5,436 5,737 NA 2,450 NA 3,145 NA 6,470(8) NA 7,080(9)
30" 7.1 28,380 3,800 5,930 6,363 6,710 NA 2,450 NA 3,145 NA 6,790(8) NA 7,395(9)
Red-I90HS Joist
1178" 6.0 16,050 2,320 900 974 1,034 1,835 2,320 2,150 2,320 3,995 4,650 4,690 5,345
14" 6.3 19,425 2,565 1,355 1,457 1,538 1,835 2,565 2,150 2,565 3,995 4,980 4,690 5,670
16" 6.6 22,550 2,790 1,876 2,008 2,113 1,835 2,790 2,150 2,790 3,995 4,980 4,690 5,670
18" 7.0 25,640 3,020 2,488 2,654 2,787 1,835 3,020 2,150 3,020 3,995 5,310 4,690 6,000
20" 7.3 28,695 3,250 3,195 3,399 3,562 NA 3,250 NA 3,250 NA 5,425 NA 6,330
22" 7.6 31,725 3,480 3,998 4,244 4,442 NA 3,475 NA 3,480 NA 5,425 NA 6,330
24" 7.9 34,730 3,710 4,901 5,194 5,428 NA 3,500 NA 3,710 NA 5,425 NA 6,655
26" 8.2 37,715 3,940 5,905 6,249 6,523 NA 3,500 NA 3,940 NA 6,985(8) NA 7,675(9)
28" 8.5 40,680 4,165 7,014 7,412 7,730 NA 3,500 NA 4,165 NA 6,985(8) NA 7,675(9)
30" 8.8 43,630 4,375 8,230 8,687 9,052 NA 3,500 NA 4,375 NA 7,310(8) NA 8,005(9)
32" 9.1 46,560 4,375 9,555 10,075 10,490 NA 3,500 NA 4,375 NA 7,640(8) NA 8,335(9)
(1) Do not increase joist resistive moment properties by a repetitive-member-use factor.
(2) For possible increases in shear capacity see shear design information at right.
(3) For deflection calculation only. Assumes 24" joist spacing with a 24" span-rated panel. Red-I Joist Shear Design
(4) Interpolation between bearing lengths is permitted for allowable design reactions. When joists are used as simple span members, the design shear is equal to
(5) Reaction capacity has been determined based on RedBuilt products. Allowable bearing on the shear at the face of the support.
supporting members shall be checked.
(6) For Red-I90HS, use a bearing length of 2". When joists up to 24" in depth are used as multiple-span members, the
(7) Refer to page 16 for web stiffener details. design shear is the calculated shear at the interior support reduced by the
(8) 5" bearing length is required at intermediate reactions. following:
(9) 7" bearing length is required at intermediate reactions.
The stated allowable design properties are for loads of normal duration. Adjustments to the
R = W 18% Where: R is the percent reduction
V12
allowable design values shall be in accordance with the applicable code. 100 W is the uniform load in plf
V12 is the reference design shear for
an 1178" deep joist (lbs.)

5
Load Tables

Instructions for Load Tables on pages 79


To size floor joists: To size roof joists:
Calculate total load and live load in pounds per linear foot (plf). Calculate total load in pounds per linear foot (plf).
Check both total load (100% TL) and live load (100% LL). Live load (100%LL) Check the appropriate snow load area (115% TL) value or non-snow load area
values may be increased with a glue-nailed floor system; contact your (125% TL) value to determine the maximum allowable total load.
RedBuilt representative for assistance.

100% TL (Total Load) 115% TL (Total Load)


Use this and the 100% LL to select 1178" 14" 16" Use this to select roof member in snow
floor member. This is the maximum 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL load areas. This is the maximum allowable
allowable total load in pounds per Span total load in pounds per linear foot of
100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL
linear foot of joist. Values are limited by joist. Values are limited by deflection
deflection equal to L/240 at total load. 320 368 354 407 388 446
12' equal to L/180 at total load.
252 401 350 442 * 485
316 303 332
100% LL (Live Load) 125% TL (Total Load)
14'
Use this and the 100% TL to select floor member. This Use this to select roof member in non-snow load
number is the maximum allowable live load capacity areas. This is the maximum allowable total load in
16'
in pounds per linear footof joist. Value is based on the pounds per linear foot of joist. Values are limited by
Commercial Floor Deflection Limit shown on page 20. deflection equal to L/180 at total load.

Consult local codes to verify deflection limits required for specific applications.

General Notes for Load Tables on pages 79


Values shown are maximum allowable load capacities based on the following assumptions:
Simple span; horizontal clear distance between supports.
Uniformly loaded conditions with 2" bearing length. Web stiffeners are assumed for joist depths greater than 9". Other capacities may be possible with
different criteria; contact your RedBuilt representative.
Positive drainage in roof applications (" per foot slope minimum).
Composite action is not considered for deflection.
Floor Total Load deflection limit is L/240.
Floor Live Load deflection limit is based on commercial deflection criteria shown on page 20.
Roof Total Load deflection limit is L/180.
Camber (2,250' radius) is available for simple-span applications only (not available for Red-I90HS). Contact your RedBuilt representative for availability.
For span or loading conditions not covered by these tables (such as multiple spans or concentrated loads), contact your RedBuilt representative for assistance.

Visit www.RedBuilt.com to find your local representative.

6
load Tables

Red-I45 Joist Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)


Depth Table Footnotes
9" 1178" 14" 16" * Indicates total load (TL) value controls.
Span
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL Red numbers refer to 115% total load (TL).
100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL
245 282 288 331 299 344 299 344
10'
160 307 257 360 * 373 * 373
195 224 240 276 249 287 249 287
12' See Load Table Instructions and
98 244 162 301 230 312 * 312
General Notes on page 6.
129 165 186 214 214 246 214 246
14'
64 173 107 233 154 268 205 268
89 119 143 164 170 196 188 216
16'
44 119 74 179 106 213 143 235
64 85 107 130 135 155 154 178
18'
28 85 47 141 69 168 92 193
63 80 105 109 126 125 144
20'
63 30 106 46 136 63 157
48 81 89 104 104 119
22'
48 81 35 113 48 130

Red-I65 Joist Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)


Depth
1178" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30"
Span
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL
100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL
386 444 407 469 418 480 428 492 439 504 449 517 460 529 466 536 466 536 466 536
10'
347 482 * 509 * 522 * 535 * 548 * 562 * 575 * 583 * 583 * 583
322 371 340 391 349 401 358 411 366 421 375 432 384 442 389 448 389 448 389 448
12'
220 403 310 426 * 436 * 447 * 458 * 469 * 480 * 487 * 487 * 487
269 309 292 336 300 345 307 353 315 362 322 371 330 379 334 385 334 385 334 385
14'
147 336 210 365 277 375 * 384 * 393 * 403 * 412 * 418 * 418 * 418
206 237 245 282 262 302 269 309 276 317 282 325 289 332 293 337 293 337 293 337
16'
102 258 146 307 194 328 249 336 * 345 * 353 * 361 * 366 * 366 * 366
149 188 194 223 223 256 239 275 245 282 251 289 257 296 261 300 261 300 261 300
18'
65 199 94 243 126 279 163 299 204 307 248 314 * 321 * 326 * 326 * 326
111 148 157 181 181 208 204 234 221 254 226 260 231 266 235 270 235 270 235 270
20'
44 148 64 197 86 226 112 255 140 276 172 283 206 289 * 293 * 293 * 293
85 113 123 150 149 172 168 194 187 216 206 237 211 242 213 246 213 246 213 246
22'
34 113 49 163 66 187 86 211 108 234 133 257 161 263 190 267 * 267 * 267
88 96 126 126 145 142 163 158 181 173 199 189 217 196 225 196 225 196 225
24'
88 38 129 52 157 68 177 85 197 105 217 127 236 151 245 177 245 * 245
70 77 102 104 123 121 139 134 155 148 170 161 185 174 201 181 208 181 208
26'
70 30 102 41 134 54 151 68 168 84 185 102 201 122 218 143 226 166 226
56 83 84 106 104 120 116 133 127 147 139 160 150 173 162 186 168 193
28'
56 83 33 112 44 130 55 145 69 159 83 174 100 188 117 202 136 210
46 68 92 90 104 101 116 111 128 121 139 131 151 141 162 151 173
30'
46 68 92 36 114 46 126 57 139 69 151 82 164 97 176 113 189
38 56 77 75 92 89 102 98 112 106 122 115 133 124 143 133 152
32'
38 56 77 30 100 38 111 47 122 57 133 69 144 81 155 95 166
32 47 64 81 79 90 86 100 94 108 102 117 110 126 117 135
34'
32 47 64 84 32 98 40 108 48 118 58 128 68 137 80 147
40 54 71 81 77 89 84 97 91 105 98 113 105 121
36'
40 54 71 88 34 97 41 105 49 114 58 122 68 131
34 46 61 72 69 80 75 87 82 94 88 101 94 108
38'
34 46 61 78 29 87 35 94 42 102 50 110 58 118
29 40 52 65 72 68 78 74 85 79 91 85 98
40'
29 40 52 67 78 30 85 36 92 43 99 50 106

7
load tables
Red-I90 Joist Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)
Depth Table Footnotes
Span 1178" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30" * Indicates total load (TL) value controls.
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL
100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL Red numbers refer to 115% total load (TL).
271 312 293 337 315 363 315 363 338 389 360 414 360 414 378 435 387 446 387 446
14'
192 339 268 367 * 394 * 394 * 423 * 450 * 450 * 473 * 484 * 484
237 273 257 296 276 318 276 318 296 341 315 363 315 363 331 381 339 390 339 390
16'
134 297 189 321 249 346 * 346 * 370 * 394 * 394 * 414 * 424 * 424 See Load Table Instructions and
198 243 229 263 246 283 246 283 263 303 281 323 281 323 295 339 302 347 302 347 General Notes on page 6.
18'
87 264 124 286 164 307 209 307 258 329 * 351 * 351 * 369 * 378 * 378
148 198 206 237 221 255 221 255 237 273 253 291 253 291 265 305 272 313 272 313
20'
59 198 85 257 113 277 144 277 179 297 217 316 * 316 * 332 * 340 * 340
114 152 164 214 201 232 201 232 216 248 230 264 230 264 241 278 247 285 247 285
22'
45 152 65 219 87 252 112 252 140 270 170 287 203 287 239 302 * 309 * 309
89 119 129 172 172 206 185 212 198 228 211 242 211 242 221 255 227 261 227 261
24'
35 119 51 172 69 224 89 231 111 248 135 264 162 264 191 277 222 284 * 284
71 95 103 137 138 176 171 196 183 210 195 224 195 224 204 235 210 241 210 241
26'
28 95 41 137 55 184 71 213 89 229 109 243 131 243 155 256 181 262 208 262
77 83 111 112 150 145 171 165 190 181 208 181 208 190 218 195 224 195 224
28'
77 33 111 45 150 58 186 73 207 89 226 108 226 127 237 149 243 172 243
63 91 92 123 120 149 144 166 158 182 169 194 177 204 182 209 182 209
30'
63 91 37 123 48 160 60 180 74 198 89 211 106 222 124 227 143 227
52 76 77 103 100 131 126 146 139 160 152 175 164 189 170 196 170 196
32'
52 76 30 103 40 133 50 158 62 174 75 190 89 206 104 213 120 213
44 64 86 84 112 106 129 123 142 135 155 146 167 157 180 160 184
34'
44 64 86 33 112 42 140 52 154 63 168 75 182 88 196 102 201
37 54 73 71 95 90 115 110 127 120 138 130 149 140 161 149 172
36'
37 54 73 28 95 36 120 44 138 54 150 64 162 75 175 87 187
31 46 63 82 77 103 95 114 108 124 117 134 125 144 134 154
38'
31 46 63 82 31 103 38 124 46 135 55 146 65 157 75 168
40 54 70 89 82 103 97 112 105 121 113 130 121 139
40'
40 54 70 89 33 110 40 122 47 132 56 142 65 151
34 47 61 77 72 93 87 101 95 110 103 118 110 126
42'
34 47 61 77 28 96 34 110 41 119 49 128 57 137

Red-I90H Joist Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)


Depth
Span 1178" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30"
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL
100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL
271 312 293 337 315 363 315 363 338 389 360 414 360 414 378 435 387 446 387 446
14'
208 339 290 367 * 394 * 394 * 423 * 450 * 450 * 473 * 484 * 484
237 273 257 296 276 318 276 318 296 341 315 363 315 363 331 381 339 390 339 390
16'
146 297 206 321 270 346 * 346 * 370 * 394 * 394 * 414 * 424 * 424
211 243 229 263 246 283 246 283 263 303 281 323 281 323 295 339 302 347 302 347
18'
95 264 135 286 179 307 227 307 * 329 * 351 * 351 * 369 * 378 * 378
162 217 206 237 221 255 221 255 237 273 253 291 253 291 265 305 272 313 272 313
20'
65 217 93 257 123 277 158 277 196 297 237 316 * 316 * 332 * 340 * 340
125 167 180 215 201 232 201 232 216 248 230 264 230 264 241 278 247 285 247 285
22'
50 167 72 234 96 252 123 252 153 270 186 287 222 287 * 302 * 309 * 309
98 131 142 189 185 212 185 212 198 228 211 242 211 242 221 255 227 261 227 261
24'
39 131 56 189 76 231 97 231 122 248 149 264 178 264 209 277 * 284 * 284
78 104 113 151 152 196 171 196 183 210 195 224 195 224 204 235 210 241 210 241
26'
31 104 45 151 61 203 78 213 98 229 120 243 144 243 170 256 198 262 * 262
84 92 123 124 165 158 182 170 195 181 208 181 208 190 218 195 224 195 224
28'
84 36 123 49 165 64 198 80 212 98 226 118 226 140 237 163 243 188 243
69 76 101 102 136 132 170 158 182 169 194 169 194 177 204 182 209 182 209
30'
69 30 101 41 136 53 177 66 198 82 211 98 211 116 222 136 227 157 227
57 84 85 114 111 148 139 168 158 182 158 182 166 191 170 196 170 196
32'
57 84 34 114 44 148 55 183 68 198 82 198 98 208 114 213 132 213
48 70 71 95 93 124 118 149 142 164 149 171 156 180 160 184 160 184
34'
48 70 28 95 37 124 47 157 58 178 70 186 83 196 97 201 112 201
41 60 81 79 106 100 133 123 146 139 160 148 170 151 174 151 174
36'
41 60 81 31 106 40 133 49 159 59 173 71 185 83 189 96 189
35 51 69 90 86 114 106 131 124 143 135 155 143 165 143 165
38'
35 51 69 90 34 114 42 141 51 156 61 169 71 179 83 179
30 44 60 78 74 99 92 118 111 129 122 140 131 151 136 157
40'
30 44 60 78 29 99 36 122 44 141 53 152 62 164 72 171
38 52 68 86 80 106 97 117 110 127 119 137 127 146
42'
38 52 68 86 32 106 38 127 46 138 54 149 63 159

8
load tables
Red-I90HS Joist Allowable Uniform Load (PLF)
Depth Table Footnotes
Span 1178" 14" 16" 18" 20" 22" 24" 26" 28" 30" 32" * Indicates total load (TL) value controls.
100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL 100% TL 115% TL
100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL 100% LL 125% TL Red numbers refer to 115% total load (TL).
327 376 362 416 393 452 426 490 458 527 490 564 494 568 494 568 494 568 494 568 494 568
14'
263 409 * 452 * 492 * 532 * 573 * 613 * 617 * 617 * 617 * 617 * 617
287 330 317 364 345 396 373 429 402 462 429 494 432 497 432 497 432 497 432 497 432 497
16'
186 358 265 396 * 431 * 467 * 502 * 537 * 541 * 541 * 541 * 541 * 541 See Load Table Instructions and
255 293 282 324 307 353 332 382 357 411 382 439 385 443 385 443 385 443 385 443 385 443 General Notes on page 6.
18'
121 319 175 352 232 383 295 415 * 447 * 478 * 481 * 481 * 481 * 481 * 481
209 264 254 292 276 318 299 344 322 370 344 396 347 399 347 399 347 399 347 399 347 399
20'
83 278 121 317 161 345 207 374 256 402 310 430 * 433 * 433 * 433 * 433 * 433
161 215 231 266 251 289 272 313 293 337 313 360 315 363 315 363 315 363 315 363 315 363
22'
64 215 94 289 126 314 162 340 202 366 245 391 292 394 * 394 * 394 * 394 * 394
127 169 185 244 230 265 249 287 268 309 287 330 289 333 289 333 289 333 289 333 289 333
24'
50 169 74 247 100 288 129 312 161 336 197 359 235 362 276 362 * 362 * 362 * 362
101 135 149 199 201 245 230 265 248 285 265 305 267 307 267 307 267 307 267 307 267 307
26'
40 135 59 199 80 266 104 288 131 310 160 332 192 334 226 334 262 334 * 334 * 334
82 109 121 162 164 219 214 246 230 265 246 283 248 285 248 285 248 285 248 285 248 285
28'
32 109 48 162 65 219 85 268 107 288 132 308 158 310 187 310 217 310 * 310 * 310
90 100 133 136 181 177 230 215 247 230 264 232 266 232 266 232 266 232 266 232 266
30'
90 40 133 54 181 70 236 89 269 109 287 132 290 156 290 182 290 210 290 * 290
75 83 111 113 151 148 197 187 232 216 248 217 250 217 250 217 250 217 250 217 250
32'
75 33 111 45 151 59 197 75 250 92 270 111 272 131 272 154 272 177 272 203 272
63 70 93 95 127 125 167 158 211 195 233 204 235 204 235 204 235 204 235 204 235
34'
63 28 93 38 127 50 167 63 211 78 254 94 256 112 256 131 256 151 256 173 256
53 79 81 108 106 142 135 180 167 220 193 222 193 222 193 222 193 222 193 222
36'
53 79 32 108 42 142 54 180 66 222 80 241 96 241 112 241 130 241 149 241
45 68 93 91 122 116 155 143 191 174 210 183 210 183 210 183 210 183 210
38'
45 68 93 36 122 46 155 57 191 69 229 82 229 97 229 112 229 129 229
39 58 80 79 105 100 134 124 166 151 198 174 200 174 200 174 200 174 200
40'
39 58 80 31 105 40 134 49 166 60 201 71 217 84 217 98 217 112 217
34 51 70 91 87 116 108 144 131 175 157 190 166 190 166 190 166 190
42'
34 51 70 91 35 116 43 144 52 175 62 207 73 207 85 207 98 207
29 44 61 80 76 102 95 126 115 154 138 177 158 182 158 182 158 182
44'
29 44 61 80 30 102 38 126 46 154 55 184 64 198 75 198 86 198
39 53 70 90 83 111 101 135 121 162 143 174 151 174 151 174
46'
39 53 70 90 33 111 40 135 48 162 57 189 66 189 76 189
34 47 62 79 74 99 90 120 108 144 127 161 145 167 145 167
48'
34 47 62 79 29 99 36 120 43 144 50 169 59 181 68 181
30 42 55 70 88 80 107 96 128 113 148 132 159 139 160
50'
30 42 55 70 88 32 107 38 128 45 151 52 173 60 174

8' On-Center Roof Span Table


Red-I90HS Joist, 8' On-Center Roof Span
Simpson Strong-Tie
Red-I90HS 12 PSF 14 PSF 16 PSF HWU or WPUhanger
Joist Depth Dead Load Dead Load Dead Load
16" 27'- 0'' 26'- 0'' 24'- 5''
18" 29'- 9'' 28'- 5'' 26'- 7''
20" 32'- 7'' 31'- 0'' 28'- 11''
22" 35'- 3'' 33'- 7'' 31'- 4''
24" 38'- 0'' 36'- 3'' 33'- 9''
26" 40'- 2'' 38'- 9'' 36'- 3''
28" 41'- 11'' 40'- 4'' 37'- 10''
30" 43'- 7'' 42'- 0'' 39'- 0''
32" 45'- 3'' 42'- 2'' 39'- 0'' Web stiffener

Table is based on: General Notes


Uniformly loaded, simple-span joists Span is defined as horizontal clear distance between inside face of beam/wall
Red-I joists spaced at 8' on-center supports.
Spans limited by total load deflection of L/180 Reaction based on 3" minimum bearing length and web stiffeners. See web
Spans reflect 125% duration of load adjustment stiffener information on page 16.
Roof live load of 20 psf with live load reductions applied per Bold italic numbers indicate span may be increased by one foot when HWU
2012IBCSection1607.12.2 hanger is used.
Roof slopes of " per foot Fill all nail holes in hanger. Use 10d (3") common nails into joists and
16d(3") common nails into header.

9
FLOOR DETAILS

Typical Floor System

Header and Red-I Joist


Each side of the bottom flange of the Red-I joist Refer to detail 8 on page 12
can support a 250 lb maximum load at 5' on-center Backer blocks
(provided the load is included in normal design
loads). See Support Detail on page 12 for loads
exceeding this limit.

Field installed backer


Rim Board blocks at header location

WARNING
Safety bracing is required to
ensure adequate bracing
Hanger on Beam during construction
Refer to detail 4
on page 11

Red-I joist
overhang must be
protected from Red-I
the weather Blocking Panel
Cantilever Refer to page 15

Sheathing provides
sway bracing
Outriggers
Refer to page 12 and 13

General Notes
Details shown on pages 1014 are conceptual. Attachments and connections
shall be made to the supporting structure in accordance with the specific See Red-I Joist Installation Guide
design requirements. (available online at www.RedBuilt.com)
Rim board or Red-I blocking panels (or an equivalent alternative) must for additional installation guidelines.
always be used to prevent rollover and to provide structural attachment of
the deck sheathing to the supporting structure in accordance with the specific
design requirements.

10
FLOOR dETAILS

1 Nailing Red-I Joist to Bearing Plate 2 Hanger on Stud Wall

1" rim board Web stiffener each


Web stiffener. See page 16.
side of joist (if
required)
For 1" thick flanges, attach
with one 10d (3") box nail,
minimum, each side of Red-I
joist at bearing. Use 12d (3")
box nails with 1" thick flanges.
Nails may need to be Maintain 1" minimum end
driven at an angle to distance to minimize splitting.
minimize splitting of Joist hanger
bearing plate

The potential for top plate rotation may reduce hanger capacities.
Contact RedBuilt for assistance.

3 Hanger on Ledger 4 Hanger on Beam

If seismic tension ties are Web stiffener


required, see page 17 each side of joist
(if required)
Web stiffener
each side of joist
(if required)

Joist hanger Joist hanger. Hanger height


must be a minimum of 60%
of the joist depth.
Ledger

Web stiffeners are required if the sides of the hanger do not laterally
support at least 38" of the Red-I joist top flange.

5 Hanger on Steel Beam 6 Hanger on Masonry Wall

Nailer thickness must accommodate hanger nail If seismic tension


ties are required, Blocking as required
length and may affect capacity. Refer to hanger
manufacturers literature for details. see page 17
Fasteners to bond
beam as required
Web stiffener
each side of joist
(if required)

Web stiffener each side Masonry or


of joist (if required) concrete wall

Masonry hanger

Joist hanger Traditional masonry hangers will not support construction loads without
a minimum amount of cured masonry construction above hanger level.
Referto hanger manufacturers literature for information on the correct
installation and use of masonry hangers.

11
floor details

7 Side-Loaded Double Joist 8 Side-Loaded Double Joist


(Ladder Framing) (Header Location)

Double Red-I joists 1,050 plf Field-installed backer


sized for side load maximum load block at header locations
(or 2,100 lbs Double Red-I joists
at 2' on-center sized for header load
Hanger minimum)

2x ladder
Continuous filler framing
blocks (nail to Header
joist web)

Field-installed backer block


at reactions over 250 lbs

Header hanger

9 Support Detail 1
 0 Top-Loaded Double Joist
(For Loads Exceeding 250 lbs)

Filler block each side; nail to web

Field- or shop-installed
full-length filler blocks.
(Not required on joists
20" or less in depth if
sheathing is nailed to
both joist flanges.)

Face mount hanger

Red-I joists
Support member
Load

Each side of the bottom flange of the Red-I joist can support a 250 lb
maximum load at 5' on-center (provided the load is included in normal
design loads). Use the detail above for loads exceeding this limit.
For additional information on supporting hanging loads and sprinkler
systems, see the RedBuilt Sprinkler System Installation Guide
(available online at www.RedBuilt.com).

CANTILEVERS AND Outriggers


11 Red-I Joist Cantilever
Red-I blocking
panel

Red-I joists are intended


Web stiffener for dry-use applications.
eachside of joist (if
required)
2x_ block as
required

12
cantilevers and outriggers

12a Cantilevers (Field Assembled Only) 12b Outriggers (Available as Plant Assembled)
Red-I
Wood backer:
blocking 2x_ cantilever nailed to L
Use " net thickness
panel the side of the Red-I Red-I
with 1" wide joist
flanges; use 2x_ with joist with wood backer. blockingpanel
Use with two rows 10d (3") L
3" wide joist flanges
nails, minimum, at 6" o.c.

Red-I joists and


ver
tile L cantilevers/outriggers Two rows
Can ngth are intended for
2x_ 10d (3") nails
le iform y) outrigger minimum at
ver (un s onl dry-use applications.
6" o.c.
tile h L d
a n loa Squash block
C ngt (tight fit)
le
Double application shown in detail 12. Single application is similar.
See General Notes below regarding allowable loads.

Double 2x_ Cantilever/OutriggerAllowable Uniform Loads (PLF)


Cantilever/ Solid Sawn Lumber
Outrigger Two 2x4 Two 2x6 Two 2x8 Two 2x10 Two 2x12
Length Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow
L Floor Floor Floor Floor Floor
Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof
24" 342 393 427 393 451 491 393 451 491 393 451 491 393 451 491
30" 219 251 273 384 441 480 384 441 480 384 441 480 384 441 480
36" 152 174 189 323 371 403 378 435 473 378 435 473 378 435 473
42" 111 128 139 237 272 295 374 430 467 374 430 467 374 430 467
48" 77 97 106 181 208 225 289 330 358 371 426 463 371 426 463
54" 54 77 83 143 163 177 227 260 281 337 384 414 368 424 460
60" 62 63 115 132 143 183 209 227 271 308 332 362 410 441
66" 47 95 109 118 151 172 186 222 252 271 296 335 359
72" 79 91 99 126 144 156 186 210 226 246 277 295
78" 68 77 84 107 122 132 157 178 190 207 232 246
84" 56 66 72 92 105 113 135 152 162 177 197 208
90" 57 62 80 91 97 116 131 139 153 169 178
96" 50 54 70 79 85 102 114 121 133 146 153

Cantilever/ RedLam LVL


Outrigger Two 2x4 Two 2x6 Two 2x8 Two 2x10 Two 2x12
Length Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow Snow Non-Snow
L Floor Floor Floor Floor Floor
Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof Roof
24" 393 451 491 393 451 491 393 451 491 393 451 491 393 451 491
30" 292 441 467 384 441 480 384 441 480 384 441 480 384 441 480
36" 173 277 277 378 435 473 378 435 473 378 435 473 378 435 473
42" 110 177 177 374 430 467 374 430 467 374 430 467 374 430 467
48" 74 119 119 277 417 444 371 426 463 371 426 463 371 426 463
54" 53 84 84 198 317 317 368 424 460 368 424 460 368 424 460
60" 62 62 146 233 233 322 421 456 366 421 458 366 421 458
66" 46 46 110 177 177 246 348 371 365 419 456 365 419 456
72" 36 36 85 137 137 191 288 306 363 410 425 363 418 454
78" 67 108 108 152 242 243 306 339 350 362 417 425
84" 54 87 87 122 196 196 247 283 291 334 346 351
90" 71 71 100 160 160 203 238 244 281 289 293
96" 58 58 83 132 132 168 202 206 238 245 247

Table is based on: General Notes


Solid Sawn RedLam LVL Cantilever/Outrigger Deflection Bold Italic cells indicate a single 2x can be used; use half of the allowable
Fv = 175 psi Fv = 285 psi 2L/480 at floor live load load shown for double 2x members. For all other cells single 2x members are
Fb = 900 psi(1) Fb = 2140 psi(2) (live load = 0.80 x total load) not permitted.
E = 1.6 x 106 psi E = 1.6 x 106 psi 2L/240 at roof total load Members have been evaluated for 300 lb. point load.

(1) Size Factor, CF, per NDS Table 4A may be applied


(2) For 12" depth; for other depths, multiply by (12/d)0.136

13
ROOF DETAILS

13 Slope Detail 14 Slope Detail at High End


Web stiffener each side
Red-I joist of joist (if required)
Web stiffener each side
blocking of joist (if required)

Beveled plate

Hanger with sloped seat


per manufacturer recommendations

15 Beveled Plate Requirements 16 Ridge Detail


Web stiffener each side
of joist (if required)
Red-I joist blocking

Beveled plate
Required Maximum Slope Without
Bearing Length Beveled Plate
1" " in 12"
3" " in 12"
5" 18" in 12"
A strap and alternating blocking panels, or two rows of blocking panels,
are required for lateral stability.

17 Cantilever with Mansard Framing 18 Bevel Cut or Fire Cut

Do not bevel cut joist beyond


inside face of wall

Web stiffener each


side of joist (if
required)

14
RIM BOARD

Rim board (up to 24" in depth) is available from RedBuilt and may
be used for:
Attach rim board to
Shear transfer (nailing must be established by design). bearing plate. Nail with
Vertical load transfer. connections equivalent
to decking nail schedule
General closure.
Helping to prevent rollover during joist installation.

Minimum spacing per


Nailing Information
on page 16

1" rim board

Red-I Blocking Panels

Red-I blocking panels are available from RedBuilt andmay be used for: Concentrated Vertical Loads
Vertical load transfer. The allowable concentrated vertical loads on Red-I blocking panels or
General closure. rim joist can be determined by using the equation provided below. Loads
exceeding the calculated value should be supported by squash blocks.
Helping to prevent rollover during joist installation.
Shear transfer (nailing must be established by design). Pallow = Wallow [L + 2t12 + 2t ]
c s f

Shear transfer capacity for each joist is:


1,785 plf for Red-I45 joists; Where:
2,255 plf for Red-I65 and Red-I90 joists; Pallow = Allowable concentrated vertical load (lbs)
2,300 plf for Red-I90H joists; Wallow = Allowable uniform vertical load for blocking panel (plf)
2,320 plf for Red-I90HS joists. Lc = Bearing length of column on blocking panel (in.)
ts = Sheathing thickness (in.)
When Red-I blocking panels are used for vertical load transfer, values shown in tf = Effective flange thickness:
the following table may be used: 78" for Red-I45
, Red-I65 and Red-I90 joists;
118" for Red-I90H joists;
Allowable Uniform Vertical Load Transfer (PLF) 1" for Red-I90HS joists
Red-I Joist Series Red-I Blocking Panel Depth
9" 1178"14" 16"
I45
2,100 2,100 2,100
Example Calculation
I65, I90, 9" 1178"14" 16"20" 22"24" 26"30" 4x4 post applied to 20" Red-I65 joist through 2332" sheathing.
I90H and I90HS 3,050 2,450 1,850 1,200
Loads are for Red-I blocking panels or Red-I joists as rim board.
Loads shown may not be increased for duration of load.
Pallow = 2,450 [3.5 + 2( 12 ) + 2( )] = 1,365 lbs
23 32 78

Minimum Red-I blocking panel attachment:


Use 10d (3") box nails (16d [3"] with I90HS joists)
at 6" on-center. When used for shear transfer, nail
to bearing plate with connections equivalent to
decking nail schedule.

Nail per Web Stiffener Attachment


table on page 16
Red-I blocking panel

15
wEB sTIFFENERS
The Importance of Web Stiffeners Proper Installation Ensures System Performance
Web stiffeners are available from RedBuilt in pre-cut sizes and can be installed Web stiffeners must be installed at bearing points as shown in the details
at the plant on one or both ends upon request. Web stiffeners are an important below and at points of concentrated loads exceeding 1,500 lbs.
part of almost all Red-I joist installations because they will: Web stiffeners are required on joists 20" and greater in depth.
Stiffen the Red-I joist web material and prevent buckling. Web stiffeners are available from RedBuilt and typically have the maximum
Minimize the bearing length required for the Red-I joist. gap shown below. Verify that hanger nails adequately engage the web
Help transfer reaction loads into the Red-I joist web. stiffener.
Provide stabilization in hangers. Gap must be at top for all bearing conditions. For concentrated loads, the gap
must be at the bottom (see details below).

Web Stiffener AttachmentNail Quantities


Red-I90 and
Red-I45 Red-I65 Red-I90HS
Red-I90H
Joist 8d (0.113" x 2") Nails 16d (0.135" x 3") Nails 18" minimum
Depth
End or End or End or 2" maximum
End Intermediate Intermediate 1" typical(1)
Intermediate Intermediate
Gap
9" 3
1178" 3 3 3 3 4 Space nails
14" 3 5 3 3 6 equally(2)
16" 3 6 4 4 6
Snug fit
18" 7 4 4 8
20" 8 5 5 10 1" typical(1)
22" 9 6 11 10
24" 10 6 13 12 (1) 1" (typical) with 2x4 solid sawn lumber web stiffeners.
26" 11 7 14 14 (2) Nails may be driven from one side only.
28" 12 8 15 14
30" 13 8 17 16
32" 18

Web Stiffener Size and Material Concentrated Load (No Bearing Wall Below)
Flange Minimum Web Stiffener Material
Width Web Stiffener Size
Sheathing (with face grain vertical) that meets the
1" 58" x 2516"
If concentrated loads from above exceed
requirements of PS1 or PS2
1,500 lbs, install web stiffeners tight to
Sheathing (with face grain vertical) that meets the
2" 1" x 2516" requirements of PS1 or PS2 Red-I joist top flange. See tables at left
for nailing and material requirements.
3" 2x4 Construction grade or better

Nailing Information
Minimum Nail Spacing
RedLam LVL Sawn Lumber
Edge Red-I joist
Nail Type Nail Size Sheathing flange
Face Joist Rim Board, Face Edge
Flange Header, Beam
Box 0.113" x 2" 2" 4" 3" 4" 2"
8d(1)
Common 0.131" x 2" 2" 6" 3" 6" 2"
Box 0.128" x 3" 2" 6" 3" 6" 2" Closest
10d "
Common 0.148" x 3" 3" 6" 4" 6" 2" spacing
Box 0.128" x 3" 2" 6" 3" 6" 2"
12d
Common 0.148" x 3" 3" 6" 4" 6" 2"
Box 0.135" x 3" 3" 6" 4" 6" 2"
16d Sinker 0.148" x 3" 3" 6" 4" 6" 2" Edge
Common 0.162" x 3" 4" 8" 8" 8" 4" Face
(1) 14 gauge staples may be a direct s ubstitute for 8d nails if a m
inimum penetration of 1" into the
flange is maintained. Face
Edge
If more than one row of nails is used, offset rows at least " and stagger. Use 10d (3") common
nails, maximum, and maintain 38" minimum edge distance. Exception: Wind/Seismic Connections Flatwise orientation Edgewise orientation
(seepage 17).
Nailing pattern to be per plans and specifications, and nail s pacing should comply with criteria listed (typical with Red-I joists and (typical with rim board, beams,
on this page. plywood edge blocking) and headers)
For member stability, nail sheathing to the full length of the member (24" on-center, m aximum).

16
wIND OR sEISMIC cONNECTIONS
Strap Tension Tie Nailing and CapacitiesAllowable Tension Loads*
Embed. Length, le Non-Cracked Concrete Cracked Concrete CMU Wall
Max. Allowable
Maximum StrapTensile
Design Ledger Model Strap Nail Nail Tension Nail Nail Tension Nail Nail Tension Capacity
Category Size No. Length Concrete CMU Qty. Size (lbs) Qty. Size (lbs) Qty. Size (lbs) (lbs)
PAI18 18" 4" 6" 9 10d x 1" 1,820 9 10d x 1" 1,820 9 10d x 1" 1,055 NA
PAI23 23" 4" 6" 14 10d x 1" 2,835 12 10d x 1" 2,360 14 10d x 1" 1,805 NA
Wind PAI28 29" 4" 6" 16 10d x 1" 3,370 12 10d x 1" 2,360 16 10d x 1" 2,705 NA
and 4x
SDC AB PAI35 35" 4" 6" 18 10d x 1" 3,370 12 10d x 1" 2,360 18 10d x 1" 2,815 NA
MPAI32 32" 5" 5" 16 10d x 1" 2,355 16 10d x 1" 2,355
MPAI44 44" 5" 5" 24 10d x 1" 2,865 24 10d x 1" 2,865
PAI18 18" 4" 6" 9 10d x 1" 1,820 9 10d x 1" 1,820 9 10d x 1" 1,055 4,180
PAI23 23" 4" 6" 14 10d x 1" 2,830 10 10d x 1" 1,980 14 10d x 1" 1,805 4,180
PAI28 29" 4" 6" 20 10d x 1" 2,830 10 10d x 1" 1,980 16 10d x 1" 2,705 5,070
SDC CF 4x
PAI35 35" 4" 6" 26 10d x 1" 2,830 10 10d x 1" 1,980 18 10d x 1" 2,815 5,070
MPAI32 32" 5" 5" 16 10d x 1" 2,355
MPAI44 44" 5" 5" 24 10d x 1" 2,865
Allowable loads have been increased for earthquake or wind load durations with no further Structural composite lumber beams have sides that show either the wide face or the lumber
increases allowed. strands/veneers. Values in tables reflect installation in the wide face.
Deflection at highest allowable loads for standard installation are as follows: PAI18 = 0.10", Concrete shall have a minimum concrete strength (fc) of 3,000 psi. Minimum fm is 1,500 psi
PAI23 = 0.158", PAI28 = 0.167", and PAI35 = 0.13". for masonry.
Multiply seismic and wind ASD load values by 1.4 or 1.6, respectively, to obtain LRFD capacities. Use 10d x 1" nails when installing directly to framing. When installing over wood structural
Minimum center-to-center spacing is three times the required embedment for PA/HPA's acting in panel sheathing, use 218" minimum nail lengths for " nominal sheathing.
tension simultaneously, where le = embedment depth. Standard installation is based on minmum Nails: 10d nails = 0.148" diameter by 3" long;
5" end distance. 10d x 1" nails = 0.148" diameter by 1" long.
For wall anchorage systems in SDC CF, the maximum allowable strap tensile capacity shall not MPAI straps require 3" flanges, PAI straps require 2" flanges.
be less than 1.4 times the ASD anchor design load. See hanger manufacturer for installation information.
Nail quantities are based on Douglas fir (DF) or equivalent specific gravity of 0.50 or better. For
use on spruce-pine-fir (SPF) or hem fir (HF), nail quantities must be increased by 1.15 to achieve
allowable loads. * I nformation adapted from Simpson Strong-Tie catalog Wood Construction Connectors
2013-2014, p.127.

19 Wall Tension Tie With Straps 21 Wall Tension TieHD Connections


For 2" or wider Red-I joists.

Wind or seismic tie Two rows 16d (0.135" dia. x 3" long)
box nails at 3" o.c.
Web stiffener
2x6 LSL each side (see
(if required)
calculations below)
d1
Masonry or dP 3"
concrete wall

L Red-I joist
Ledger Hold-down
each side

CD = Load duration factor


20 Wind or Seismic Tie at d1 = Distance to axial load (in.) from top of joist
Butting Joists To calculate the length of the LSL block L1, L2 = Length of block (in.)
Tension straps must have a minimum nail (totransfer shear to joist flange): K = 0.6 for wind; 0.7 for seismic (accounts for
spacing of 3" on-center per row, with a strength-based load)
minimum of 38" between rows and maximum 1. Find n = Number of nails
nail diameter of 0.148" (10d common).
[ 0.75 (KP)d1
L1 = C V - [V + (0.75V )]
D A DL LL ] P = Axial load (lbs)
VA = Allowable shear load (lbs) for Red-I joist
Wind or seismic tie 2. Find (see page 5)
L2 = 32 (n) + 3, where n = P VDL = Shear load due to gravity dead load (lbs)
VnCD
VLL = Shear load due to gravity live load (lbs)
Vn = Nail shear capacity; see table below
3. Compare L1 and L2. Use maximum of the two
values for the length of the the LSL block.
16d Nail Shear Capacity
Red-I Web Thickness Vn (100%) in lbs
38 " 107
716" 124
See strap manufacturers literature
for allowable loads. " 142

17
Fire and Sound

Fire Assembly Details


For Fire Assemblies and other construction-related re information, please refer to resources on our website at www.RedBuilt.com.

Sound Assemblies and Noise Measurement


The ability of a wall or floor/ceiling system to reduce airborne sound transmission is measured using ASTM E90, and reported using the ASTM E413 Sound
Transmission Class (STC) rating system. The ratings listed beloworiginally developed by the Acoustical and Insulation Materials Association and now considered a
standard throughout the industryare a practical reference for a range of STC numbers. In general, the higher the number, the better the acoustical performance. It is
important to note that this table is valid only for a given level of background noise and should be used only for generalized comparisons.
Floor/ceiling systems can also be rated for impact noise transmitted through an assembly. Ratings are determined using the ASTME492 Impact Insulation Class (IIC)
system, and like STC ratings, a high IIC rating indicates significantly reduced impact noise.
STC Ratings Testing
25 Normal speech can be understood quite clearly The acoustical assemblies provided below have been tested and rated by
recognized acoustical laboratories, and the ratings shown are well within the
30 Loud speech can be understood fairly well
acceptable range for multi-family buildings. However, in order to achieve these
35 Loud speech audible but not intelligible ratings, precautions should be taken to prevent flanking noise and sound leaks,
42 Loud speech audible as a murmur and to ensure that actual construction conforms to the assembly shown.
45 Must strain to hear loud speech
48 Some loud speech barely audible
50 Loud speech not audible

2
 2  Optional " g ypsum
23  Optional " gypsum
" T&G " T&G
sheathing concrete sheathing concrete

Red-I joist Red-I joist

Blocking panel Blocking panel

" SHEETROCK brand


FIRECODE C gypsum board Resilient channels at
16" o.c. directly applied
to joists supporting both
1" Thermafiber or Steel furring channel Two layers " Type X layers of gypsum board
Fibrex insulation gypsum board
Simpson Strong-Tie ceiling support clip
Without Gypsum Concrete With Gypsum Concrete
Without Gypsum Concrete With Gypsum Concrete STC = 50 STC = 58
STC = 47 STC = 59 Pad and carpet IIC = 60 Pad and carpet IIC = 54
Pad and carpet IIC = 54 Pad and carpet IIC = 54 Cushioned vinyl IIC = 45 Cushioned vinyl IIC = 46
Cushioned vinyl IIC = 43 Cushioned vinyl IIC = 43 Granit Acoustiflor IIC = 51(1) Granit Acoustiflor IIC = 54(1)
(1) Requires two layers of 58" Type X gypsum board with one layer of 3" thick
batt insulation.

24 1" lightweight concrete or 25  1" lightweight concrete or


1" gypsum concrete 1" gypsum concrete

" sheathing " sheathing

Red-I joist Red-I joist

58"
58" gypsum board 3" insulation
gypsum board Laboratory Test
Resilient channels STC = 58 Resilient channels
Laboratory Test With pad and carpet IIC = 77
STC = 57 With vinyl tile IIC = 50
G&H No. USDA-11xST G&H No. USDA-11xST

Granit Acoustiflor is a registered trademark of Tarkett Sommer. FIRECODE and SHEETROCK are registered trademarks of USG Corporation.
Thermafiber is a registered trademark of Thermafiber, Inc. Fibrex is a registered trademark of Fibrex Insulations Inc.
18
Red-I Joist Allowable Holes
Minimum distance Minimum distance 1" hole may be
1" knockouts at approximately cut anywhere in
from Table A 12" on-center available in most from Table B
web outside of
joist series. Joists may be oriented hatched zone
with knockouts at top or bottom.

OR
Joist
6" depth 6"

2 x D1 2 x L2 Do not cut
L1 Grouped holes are permitted if group
6" minimum D1 L2 minimum D2 6" 6" holes larger
Do not cut, perimeter meets the requirements
(applies to all for round or square holes (applies to all than 1" in
drill, or notch
holes except holes except cantilever
flanges
knockouts) For rectangular holes, L2 is the longest knockouts)
horizontal or vertical measurement

TABLE A: End Support or Simple Span TABLE B: Intermediate or Cantilever Support


Minimum distance from edge of hole to inside face of nearest support Minimum distance from edge of hole to inside face of nearest intermediate or cantilever support
Round Hole Size Round Hole Size
2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 18" 20" 2" 4" 6" 8" 10" 12" 14" 16" 18" 20"
Joist Joist Square or Rectangular Hole Size Square or Rectangular Hole Size
Depth Series 1.25" 2.5" 4" 5" 6" 7" 8.5" 9.5" 10.5" 13" 1.25" 2.5" 4" 5" 6" 7" 8.5" 9.5" 10.5" 13"
I45 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 4'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 5'-0''
9" I65 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 5'-0'' 1'-6'' 4'-0'' 6'-6''
I90 2'-0'' 3'-6'' 5'-6'' 3'-0'' 5'-6'' 8'-0''
I45 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 3'-6'' 5'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-6''
I65 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 4'-6'' 6'-6'' 1'-0'' 3'-0'' 5'-6'' 8'-6''
11 8"
7
I90 / I90H 1'-6'' 3'-6'' 5'-6'' 7'-0'' 2'-0'' 4'-6'' 7'-6'' 10'-0''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-6'' 3'-6'' 6'-0'' 9'-0''
I45 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 3'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 3'-0'' 5'-0'' 7'-6''
I65 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 4'-0'' 5'-6'' 8'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 4'-0'' 7'-0'' 10'-6''
14"
I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 3'-0'' 5'-0'' 6'-6'' 9'-0'' 1'-0'' 3'-6'' 6'-0'' 9'-0'' 12'-6''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-6'' 9'-0'' 11'-6''
I45 / I65 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 4'-0'' 5'-0'' 8'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-6'' 10'-0''
16" I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-6'' 10'-6'' 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 4'-6'' 8'-0'' 11'-0'' 14'-6''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-0'' 10'-0'' 3'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-6'' 11'-6'' 14'-0''
I45 / I65 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 3'-6'' 4'-6'' 6'-0'' 9'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 5'-0'' 8'-0'' 12'-0''
18" I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 5'-0'' 7'-0'' 9'-6'' 12'-6'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 5'-6'' 9'-0'' 12'-6'' 17'-0''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-0'' 10'-0'' 12'-0'' 2'-6'' 5'-6'' 8'-0'' 11'-0'' 13'-6'' 16'-6''
I45 / I65 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 3'-0'' 4'-0'' 5'-0'' 7'-0'' 10'-6'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 3'-6'' 6'-0'' 9'-0'' 13'-6''
20" I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-0'' 11'-0'' 14'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 3'-6'' 7'-0'' 10'-6'' 14'-6'' 19'-6''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-0'' 9'-6'' 11'-6'' 14'-0'' 2'-0'' 5'-0'' 7'-6'' 10'-6'' 13'-6'' 16'-0'' 19'-6''
I65 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 2'-6'' 3'-6'' 4'-6'' 5'-6'' 7'-6'' 11'-6'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 4'-6'' 7'-0'' 10'-0'' 15'-0''
22" I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 3'-0'' 5'-0'' 7'-0'' 9'-0'' 12'-6'' 16'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 4'-0'' 6'-6'' 9'-6'' 12'-0'' 16'-0''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 8'-0'' 9'-6'' 11'-6'' 13'-6'' 16'-0'' 1'-0'' 3'-0'' 6'-0'' 9'-0'' 12'-6'' 15'-6'' 18'-6'' 22'-0''
I65 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 2'-6'' 3'-6'' 4'-0'' 5'-0'' 6'-0'' 7'-6'' 10'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 4'-6'' 6'-0'' 7'-6'' 10'-0'' 13'-6''
24"26" I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 3'-6'' 5'-0'' 6'-6'' 8'-6'' 10'-6'' 14'-6'' 18'-6'' 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 4'-6'' 6'-0'' 7'-6'' 9'-0'' 11'-0'' 14'-0'' 18'-6''
I90HS 2'-0'' 4'-0'' 6'-0'' 7'-6'' 9'-6'' 11'-6'' 13'-6'' 15'-0'' 18'-0'' 1'-6'' 4'-0'' 6'-6'' 9'-0'' 11'-6'' 14'-0'' 17'-0'' 20'-0'' 23'-0''
I65 1'-0'' 2'-0'' 2'-6'' 3'-6'' 4'-0'' 5'-0'' 6'-0'' 7'-0'' 8'-0'' 10'-6'' 1'-0'' 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 4'-6'' 6'-0'' 7'-6'' 9'-0'' 11'-0'' 13'-6''
28"32" I90 / I90H 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 2'-6'' 4'-0'' 5'-6'' 6'-6'' 8'-0'' 9'-6'' 11'-6'' 14'-6'' 1'-6'' 3'-0'' 4'-6'' 6'-0'' 7'-6'' 9'-0'' 11'-0'' 12'-6'' 15'-6'' 18'-6''
I90HS 2'-0'' 3'-6'' 5'-0'' 7'-0'' 8'-6'' 10'-0'' 12'-0'' 13'-6'' 16'-0'' 18'-6'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 4'-6'' 7'-0'' 9'-6'' 12'-0'' 14'-6'' 17'-0'' 19'-6'' 21'-6''

General Notes How to Use Tables A and B


Tables are based on maximum allowable uniform loads. Bold italic cells 1. Determine the hole shape and size. For rectangular holes, use the largest
indicate 2000 lb. concentrated load spread over two joists has not been dimension. Sizes shown in the tables are hole sizes, not duct sizes.
considered. Use RedSpec software or contact your RedBuilt technical 2. Determine the Red-I joist series and depth.
representative if concentrated load check is required.
3. Determine the type of support on each side of the hole. If the Red-I joist is
Holes may be located vertically anywhere in the web. Leave 18" of web continuous over a support, use both tables.
(minimum) at top and bottom of hole. DO NOT cut joist flanges.
4. Find the table cell at the intersection of the Red-I joist and the hole.
Do not cut holes in cantilever without consulting your RedBuilt
representative. 5. The measurement shown is the minimum distance from the edge of the hole
to the inside face of the support.
Knockouts are located in web at approximately 12" on-center; they do not
affect hole placement. 6. Maintain the minimum required distance from both supports.
Interpolation between holes sizes shown in the tables is allowed.

WARNING: Drilling, sawing, sanding or machining wood products generates For other hole sizes, hole locations, or loads, use RedSpec software or
wood dust, a substance known to the State of California to cause cancer. contact your RedBuilt technical representative.

19
deflection criteria

RedBuilt Recommended Deflection Criteria Deflection Calculations


Full-scale tests have shown repeatedly that RedBuilt products have deflection The deflection characteristics of Red-I joists can be closely approximated by
characteristics that are consistently predictable by calculation, with minimal set analyzing beams using the EI values for flexural deflections shown in the Design
after load withdrawal. Properties table on page 5. The EI values selected from the Design Properties
The graph below shows that the RedBuilt recommended deflection limit for table must be determined by application (i.e., for roof applications use the EI for
residential and commercial floors is more restrictive than the minimum of joists; for floor applications use the EI for nailed panels or glue-nailed panels).
L/360 required by building codes. The floor load portions of the tables shown For uniformly loaded simple spans, the mid-span deflection (in inches) can be
on pages 79 were developed based on the Commercial Floor Deflection Limit calculated as shown below:
shown in the graph.

Floors: Joist Series Mid-span Deflection Calculation*


Maximum deflection at live load limited as indicated below
= 22.5wL + 2.67wL5
4 2
Movable partition loads need not be considered Red-I45
EI d x 10
Roofs: = 22.5wL + 2.26wL5
4 2

Sloped Roofs" to 12" per foot, maximum deflection L/180 at total load Red-I65, I90, and I90H
EI d x 10
Plaster CeilingsAlso check L/360 at live load
= 22.5wL + 2.00wL5
4 2
Red-I90HS
EI d x 10
2" * The second function is shear deflection.
L180
1"
L240 Where:
w = Uniform load in plf
Deflection at Midspan (in.)

1" L360
L = Span in feet
1" L480 d = Depth of Red-I joist in inches
EI = Value from the proper column in the Design Properties
mit
1" n Li table (page 5)
fle ctio
r De L600
" Floo
tial mit
(1)
iden on Li
Res ecti
" loo r Defl
mer cial F Example Calculation
" Com
Condition:
0  14" Red-I65 floor joist 20' span floor
5' 10' 15' 20' 25' 30' 35' 40' 45' 50'
Span (ft)
Nailed floor sheathing 100 plf uniform load

= 22.5 x 100 x620 + 2.26 x 100 x5 20 = 0.54"


4 2
(1) For live load applications greater than 50 psf, check the L/600 deflection limit using a
50 psf live load, and check the code-prescribed deflection limit using the full live load. 752 x 10 14 x 10

In this same example, if the deck was glue-nailed to the Red-I


joists the deflection would reduce to:
Deflection criteria will vary by application. In a roof system, excessive deflection
= 22.5 x 100 x620 + 2.26 x 100 x5 20 = 0.50"
4 2
would be unsightly and could cause ceiling cracks and/or drainage problems.
Floor systems, however, have entirely differentand usually much more 821 x 10 14 x 10
restrictivedeflection requirements due to an occupants perception of floor
performance and feel.

snowdrift loading

Wind direction, site exposure, and roof type and shape are some of the factors that can dramatically influence the accumulation of snow on a roof structure.
ASCE7(Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures) and the applicable building code, as well as other local state and regional codes, provide guidelines
for calculating snowdrift loadings on all types of building construction.
Drifts usually occur at locations of discontinuity in a roof, such as at parapet walls, valleys, or where a high roof meets a low roof. Closer on-center spacing or
additional support may be required at these locations.
The examples above illustrate potential snowdrift conditions. The project design professional is responsible for determining any additional loads due to snow drifting.

20
technical support and analysis

Technical Support Organization and Functions


RedBuilt has four strategically located Design Centers staffed by professional engineers and designers. Their role is to provide technical support and service to our
RedBuilt representatives, the professional design community, and the manufacturing plants. Design Center personnel have access to extensive test data, production
standards, building code product acceptance criteria, and the most current computer design software.
The Design Centers work closely with our RedBuilt representatives and can provide the following services:
Review and analysis of potential applications submitted by our RedBuilt representatives
Drawings showing placement, bearing conditions, dimensions, and installation suggestions
Custom design of the product
Assistance in resolving field problems should they arise
This design guide contains technical data and design information frequently required by the design professional when using our products. Because of the variety of
possible conditions, the design professional is strongly encouraged to request support from RedBuilt Design Centers through one of our representatives.

Product Application Assumptions


Our warranty is subject to an adequate supporting structure for our products. The design of the entire An adequate
structure is not the role of RedBuilt, nor can we assume accountability for the full function of the roof or supporting structure
floor system. We can only be responsible for the internal design integrity of our own products, which are
structural components of roof and floor systems that are necessarily designed by others.
Our warranty is also subject to continuous lateral support to the compression flange of our products Appropriate
specified loading
unless specific design provisions account for other lateral support conditions. Continuous lateral support is
provided by 8d (2") nails at 24" on-center (minimum) for Red-I joists that are connected to an adequate
diaphragm or total lateral strength system.
The magnitude, direction, and location of all design loads are as specified by the building designer. The
review of this loading by our personnel is only for purposes of designing our product. Continuous lateral
Other application assumptions are referenced on the terms and conditions of our purchase agreement support
contract.

Analysis ProcedureRed-I Joists


Using the allowable stresses found in our code approvals, Red-I joists are analyzed according to the
procedures outlined in ASTM D5055. Bending capacity is determined using the net area of the flanges (rout
area deducted) as sole flexural strength, while stiffness considers the contributions of the web material as
well. Shear and reaction capacity have been established through product tests, and properties are routinely
confirmed through ongoing quality-control testing. Local web buckling in high shear locations, as well as
bearing load transfer to the web, may require reinforcement of the web (usually by use of web stiffeners).
Web stiffener requirements and fastening details have been established by testing.
The composite nature of the Red-I joist results in multiple control mechanismsall of which are accounted
for in testing but are generally unrelated to the shear mechanics of solid joists and timbers. For this reason,
ignoring loads near supports is not generally appropriate, and the basic design shear is the vertical shear at
the face of the support. In some cases, web confinement and inelastic beam behavior are observed to cause
increases in shear strength during testing of members that are continuous over a support. Deflection of
Red-I joists is closely predicted through flexural and shear deflection analysis, using composite action with
the sheathing for nailed or glue-nailed attachments.

Concentrated and Non-Uniform Loads


For the most efficient use of RedBuilt Commercial products resisting concentrated loads, non-uniform loads, and/or in conditions other than simple spans, consult
your RedBuilt representative for precise sizing. As a general rule, extra members should be added to the system to carry concentrated loads such as bearing partitions,
air conditioners, and other mechanical equipment. Handling concentrated loads in this manner usually provides the most economical system and also helps ensure
more uniform deflection.

21
Q&A

Q1: What type of certification and quality assurance do Q5: Do Red-I joists meet the requirements set forth in
Red-I joists have? the U.S. Green Building Councils (USGBC) Leadership in
Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) standard?
A1: RedBuilt Red-I joists are manufactured in accordance
with rigorous standards and are monitored by a third party A5: LEED NC (new construction) is a commonly used building
quality control agency (PFS Corporation). These standards rating system designed to accelerate the development of green
are documented in current evaluation reports in major model building practice. While products such as Red-I joists are not
building codes, which are also referenced in this guide. LEED certified on an individual basis, they may contribute to
point totals for a whole building certification. For example,
the following items may be viewed as contributors toward
Q2: What types of adhesives are used in Red-I joists,
points in the LEED rating system:
and are they waterproof?
RedBuilt offers FSC credits for our Red-I joist products as
A2: Red-I joists are manufactured using waterproof, well as other products we manufacture or distribute. Consult
thermoset adhesives such as resorcinol and phenol your local RedBuilt technical representative for availability.
formaldehyde. These adhesives meet the requirements of
 The Low emitting materials section (EQ 4.4) recognizes
ASTM standard D2559.
composite wood that is free from urea-formaldehyde resins.
RedBuilt does not use urea-formaldehyde resins in any of its
Q3: What is the level of formaldehyde emissions from engineered lumber products. Material Safety Data Sheets
the adhesives in your Red-I joists? (MSDS) are available at www.RedBuilt.com.
A3: It is less than 0.10 parts per million (ppm). RedBuilt products may qualify for Regional Materials (MR
5.1 & 5.2) for projects located within a 500 mile radius of
Independent third-party testing(1)(2)
shows that products Portland, OR.
manufactured with these adhesives do not emit significant
amounts of formaldehyde. When tested in accordance with Hardware
accessories to Red-I joists, such as Simpson
the ASTM large-chamber test(3), the formaldehyde emissions Strong-Tie hangers, may qualify for Recycled Content
of these products were below 0.10 ppm, which is below even (RC 4.1 & 4.2). For more information visit Simpsons website
the most stringent regulatory requirements. In many cases, at www.strongtie.com.
emissions were so low that they could not be distinguished
from background levels of formaldehyde in the fresh air used Q6: Are repetitive-member increases allowed in Red-I
during testing(4). joist design?
A6: No. The product qualification model in ASTM D5055
Q4: Are tapered and cambered Red-Ijoists available? modifies the resistive-moment values so they closely model
a4: Yes. RedBuilt offers the Red-I65T series joist in a single wood I-joist moment capacity. However, that procedure does
slope, tapered prole to provide minimum roof slopes for not use a repetitive-member increase, so an increase to the
drainage. For more details, refer to our Tapered Joist Design Red-I joist moment values shown in this design guide is not
Guide (available at www.RedBuilt.com). A nominal camber can applicable.
also be built into some Red-I joist products (see red-i Joist
descriptions on page 4). Contact your RedBuilt representative Q7: Are there special considerations for shear design in
for more information.
Red-Ijoists?
A7: Yes. In wood design, it is common practice to neglect
all uniform loads within a distance equal to the joist depth;
however, that does not apply to Red-I joists at end bearing
locations. In addition, it is critical that Red-I joists be
designed for both reaction and shear at supports.

references:
(1) Structural Board Association Technical Bulletin, TB102 <www.osbguide.com/osbliterature.html>
(2) APA The Engineered Wood Association <www.apawood.org>
(3) Determining Formaldehyde Concentrations in Air and Emission Rates from Wood Products Using a Large Chamber. ASTM E1333
(4) Technical Report: Structural Wood Panels and Formaldehyde. APA The Engineered Wood Association

22
Q&A

Q8: What are the deflection criteria most commonly used Q11: How do I account for snowdrift loading on
when selecting Red-I joists? Red-Ijoists?
A8: Red-I joist deflections must meet all applicable building A11: Snowdrift loading should be considered by the designer in
codes and any criteria specified by the building designer. But any snow load area where roof projections and/or changes in
as the graph on page 20 shows, the RedBuilt recommended roof elevations could allow snow to accumulate. Specific design
deflection limits for residential and commercial floors are criteria falls under the jurisdiction of local building codes.
more restrictive than the minimums required by typical
building codes.
Q12: Does RedBuilt provide guidelines for the
It is important to note that designing a floor around a installation of Red-I joists?
deflection limit is often not enough to ensure good floor
performance. Individual perceptions of floor vibration vary, A12: Yes. Installation guides are provided with every Red-I
and they are influenced by a variety of factors associated with joist delivery. Typical construction applications and details
floor construction. can be found in the guide, and particular attention should
be given to the handling, storage, safety bracing, and
installation instructions. Shop drawings showing job-specific
Q9: Are there special considerations when using double information are also furnished upon request. A copy of our
Red-I joists? Red-I Joist Installation Guide can also be downloaded from
A9: Yes. With double Red-I joists, if a load is applied to the www. RedBuilt. com.
side of one member, you must connect the two Red-I joists
together at the loading point to transfer the load equally into Q13: Are your Red-I joists covered by a warranty?
both members. For more specific information, see detail 7 on
page 12. A13: Yes. RedBuilt warrants that its products will be free from
manufacturing errors or defects in workmanship and material.
Typically, sheathing is not nailed to both Red-I joists, which In addition, provided the product is correctly installed and
leaves one joist with an unbraced compression flange. To used, the company warrants the adequacy of its design for the
ensure the lateral stability of both joists when loads are normal and expected life of the building. A copy of our Product
applied from above, the Red-I joists must be connected as Warranty can be found on the back cover of this guide or on
shown in detail 9 on page 12. Often, a rectangular member our website at www.RedBuilt.com.
may be the simplest option.

Q14: Does RedBuilt provide any fire-rated


Q10: Is the 1"-thick flange on commercial Red-I joists
assemblydetails?
sufficient for the nail penetration required by building
code diaphragm tables? A14: Yes. RedBuilt provides a number of fire assembly
details, which can be downloaded from our website at
A10: Yes. A 1"-thick (or thicker) flange meets the fastener www. RedBuilt. com.
penetration requirements stated in building code diaphragm
tables such as IBC Table 2306.3.1. For other building codes,
calculations per the 2008 AWC Special Design Provisions for Q15: How can I contact a RedBuilt representative?
Wind and Seismic consider fastener penetration into the main
A15: You can find your local RedBuilt representative by calling
member and show that a 1" penetration does not reduce the
1-866-859-6757 or through the FIND A REP locator on our
lateral nail capacity.
website at www.RedBuilt.com.

23
Red-I Joist Specifications

1.0 General 3.0 Execution


1.1 Scope 3.1 Installation
This work includes the complete furnishings and installation of all Red-I Red-I joists, if stored prior to installation, shall be protected from the
joists, as shown on the drawings herein specified and necessary to weather. They shall be handled with care so they are not damaged. Red-I
complete the work. joists shall be installed in accordance with the plans, and any RedBuilt
drawings and installation suggestions. Temporary construction loads that
1.2 Code Approvals cause stresses beyond design limits are not permitted. Safety bracing is to
These products shall be designed and manufactured to the standards set be provided by the installer to keep the Red-I joists straight and plumb
forth in the International Code Council Report No. ESR-2994. as required, and to ensure adequate lateral support for the individual
Red-I joist members and the entire system until the sheathing material
1.3 Related Work Specified Elsewhere is applied.
A. Carpentry and millwork
B. Glu-laminated members 3.2 Installation Review
Prior to enclosing the Red-I joists, the Contractor shall give notification
1.4 Design to the RedBuilt representative to provide an opportunity for review of the
A. Products: RedBuilt products shall be designed to fit the dimensions installation.
and loads indicated on the plans.
B. Design Calculations: When requested, a complete set of design 3.3 Performance Standards
calculations shall be prepared by RedBuilt. Products shall be proven by testing and evaluation in accordance with the
provisions of ASTM D5055.
1.5 Submittals
A. Drawings: Drawings showing layout and detail necessary for 3.4 Fire Rating/Sound Rating
determining fit and placement in the building shall be provided by Fire and sound ratings are to be established in accordance with the
RedBuilt. assemblies detailed in ICC-ES Report No. ESR-2994, or the Directory of
Listed Products published by Intertek Testing Services.
B. Production: Fabrication and/or cutting shall not proceed until the
architect and/or engineer have approved the submittal package. 3.5 Warranty
The products delivered shall be free from manufacturing errors or defects
in workmanship and material. The products, when correctly installed and
2.0 Products maintained, shall be warranted to perform as designed for the normal and
2.1 Materials expected life of the building.
Flange members, web members and adhesives shall conform to the
provisions of ICC-ES Report No. ESR-2994.
4.0 Alternates and/or Equals
2.2 Fabrication 4.1 Base Bid
Red-I joists shall be manufactured by RedBuilt in a plant listed in the Due to the customized detailing and engineering characteristics of the
report referred to above and under the supervision of an approved third- roof and/or floor framing assembly, it is a requirement that Red-I joists
party inspection agency. be used in the base bid.
2.3 Tolerances 4.2 Alternate Manufacturers
Depth: 116" Other manufacturers bids are to be listed in the alternate section of your
Flange Width: 116" proposal. All framing plans, detailing, and calculations for the alternate
bids will be reviewed by the owner, architect, and engineer for structural
2.4 Identification performance, possible conflicts with related trades, and compatibility with
Each of the joists shall be identified by a stamp indicating the joist series, the overall building requirements and building code.
ICC-ES report number, manufacturer's name, plant number, date of
fabrication, and the independent inspection agencys logo. 4.3 Alternate Products
Alternate products will only be permitted if written approval and
2.5 Hardware acceptance is obtained by both architect and owner at least seven days
Not applicable. prior to the bid date. Any monetary savings that may be realized by using
an alternate product shall be forwarded to the owner.

4.4 Acceptable Alternatives


At the discretion of the specifier of record, accepted alternates will be
listed on the final addendum prior to the bid date.

24
material weights

Refer to local building codes for live load design requirements.


Composition Roofing Rigid Insulation (1" thick)
215 and 190 lb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 psf Hemlock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 psf
315 and 190 lb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 psf Cork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.7 psf
3-ply and gravel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6 psf Gold bond. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 psf
4-ply and gravel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.0 psf Polystyrene foam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.2 psf
5-ply and gravel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 psf Foamglass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.8 psf
Insulated Roof Membrane Assembly (IRMA) Rigid fiberglass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 psf
2" thick. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.0 psf
Roll or Batt Insulation (1" thick)
Single-ply roofs (insulation not included)
Rock wool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.2 psf
Ballasted system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.0 psf
Glass wool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.1 psf
Mechanically fastened. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 psf
Fully adhered. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 psf Floors
Hardwood (nominal 1"). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 psf
Douglas Fir Sheathing*
Concrete (1" thick)
(Based on 36 pcf for plywood, 40 pcf for OSB)
Regular . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.0 psf
" plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 psf
58" plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 psf
Lightweight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0 to 10.0 psf
Gypsum concrete (" thick) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 psf
" plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 psf
Sheet vinyl. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 psf
118" plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4 psf
Carpet and pad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 psf
" OSB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 psf
58" OSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 psf
" ceramic or quarry tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.0 psf
" OSB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 psf Ceilings
78" OSB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9 psf Acoustical fiber tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 psf
118" OSB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.7 psf " gypsum board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 psf
58" gypsum board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8 psf
* For southern pine weights, increase Douglas fir weights by 10%.
Plaster (1" thick) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.0 psf
Miscellaneous Roofing Materials
Metal suspension system (including tile). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 psf
Corrugated galvanized steel
16 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.9 psf
20 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 psf
22 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5 psf
24 ga.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 psf
Asphalt shingles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 psf
Wood shingles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0 psf
To calculate total dead load, use a minimum of
Clay tile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.0 to 14.0 psf
1.5 psf for miscellaneous with all dead loads.
Slate (38" thick). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.0 psf

Weights of Douglas Fir Weights of Approximate Weights of


Framing Members Sprinkler Lines RedBuilt Products
Nominal Size Joist Spacing Size Schedule 40, Schedule 10, Series PLF Weight
(in.) 12" 16" 24" of Standard Pipe Thin Wall Pipe Red-L, Red-LT 3.754.25
2x4 1.4 psf 1.1 psf 0.7 psf Pipe Dry (plf) Wet (plf) Dry (plf) Wet (plf) Red-W 4.505.25
Trusses
2x6 2.2 psf 1.7 psf 1.1 psf 1" 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.8 Red-S 4.755.75
2x8 2.9 psf 2.2 psf 1.5 psf 1" 2.3 3.0 1.8 2.5 Red-M 8.009.00
2x10 3.7 psf 2.8 psf 1.9 psf 1" 2.7 3.6 2.1 3.1 Red-H 10.0012.00
2x12 4.4 psf 3.3 psf 2.2 psf 2" 3.7 5.2 2.7 4.2 Red-I45 2.23.5
3x6 3.6 plf 2" 5.8 7.9 3.6 5.9 Red-I65 3.05.8
4x6 5.0 plf 3" 7.6 10.8 4.3 8.0 Joists Red-I90 4.26.6
4x8 6.8 plf 3" 9.2 13.5 5.0 9.8 Red-I90H 4.67.1
4x10 8.6 plf 4" 10.9 16.4 5.6 11.8 Red-I90HS 6.09.1
4x12 10.4 plf 5" 14.8 23.5 7.8 17.3
For
 southern pine weights, increase Douglas fir weights by 10% 6" 19.2 31.7 9.3 23.1 Structural Composite Lumber Density (pcf)
8" 28.6 50.8 16.9 40.1 2.0E RedLam LVL 42
10" 40.5 74.6 LSL 45
  For additional information on sprinkler systems, see  PLF Unit Weight = (density) x (width) x (depth)
RedBuilt's Sprinkler System Installation Guide (available online
at www.RedBuilt.com)

25
RedSpec single-member Sizing Software

Specifying Made Simple.


Specifying RedBuilt products for your projects just got
easier with RedSpec single-member sizing software from
RedBuilt.
RedSpec is a convenient, user-friendly design program
that lets engineers and architects quickly and efficiently
create floor and roof design specifications using Red-I
joists, RedBuilt open-web trusses, RedLam LVL, glulam
beams and dimensional lumber for a variety of commercial
and multi-family construction applications.
RedSpec was developedand is supportedby a team
of industry veterans with decades of experience.

RedSpec single-member sizing software is user friendly,


easy to learn, and provides a suite of tools and features that
make specifying and designing simpler:

Multiple live- and dead-loading configurations


Solid-sawn lumber and glulam sizing capabilities
FloorChoice Floor Performance Rating System
Simple tab-driven interface
Integrated hardware selection
Intuitive span inputs
Best systems analysis
Hole analysis
Project tree folder
Built-in PDF printing
Local technical assistance

ready to simplify your life? Contact your RedBuilt


representative for more information or visit
RedBuilt.com for a free RedSpec software download.

26
notes

27
Service and support you can count on.
RedBuilt is committed to creating superior structural solutions.
How? By offering efcient structural building products
supported by a broad range of services.

PRODUCT
Our team of RedBuilt representativesone of the industry's
largestisn't afraid to get its hands dirty. We can help
with technical information, installation questions or
codecompliance. WARRANTY
RedBuilt warrants that its products will be free
At RedBuilt, our goal is to help you build solid and durable from manufacturing errors or defects in
structures. A limited warranty for our products is in effect workmanship and material. In addition, provided
the product is correctly installed and used, the
for the expected life of the building. company warrants the adequacy of its design for
the normal and expected life of the building.
Call us with a problem that you believe may be caused
by our products, and our representative will contact you
withinone business day to evaluate the problem and help Kurt Liebich, President & CEO
solve itGUARANTEED.
1.866.859.6757

contact us representative information

1.866.859.6757
www.redbuilt.com
200 e. mallard drive, Boise, id 83706
p.o. Box 60, Boise, id 83707

2014 RedBuilt LLC. All rights reserved. RED002912/14

This document supersedes all previous


versions. If this is more than one year old,
contact your dealer or RedBuilt representative.

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