54LS283/DM54LS283/DM74LS283 4-Bit Binary Adders with Fast Carry

June 1989

54LS283/DM54LS283/DM74LS283
4-Bit Binary Adders with Fast Carry
General Description Features
These full adders perform the addition of two 4-bit binary Y Full-carry look-ahead across the four bits
numbers. The sum (R) outputs are provided for each bit and Y Systems achieve partial look-ahead performance with
the resultant carry (C4) is obtained from the fourth bit. the economy of ripple carry
These adders feature full internal look ahead across all four Y Typical add times
bits. This provides the system designer with partial look- Two 8-bit words 25 ns
ahead performance at the economy and reduced package Two 16-bit words 45 ns
count of a ripple-carry implementation. Y Typical power dissipation per 4-bit adder 95 mW
The adder logic, including the carry, is implemented in its Y Alternate Military/Aerospace device (54LS283) is avail-
true form meaning that the end-around carry can be accom- able. Contact a National Semiconductor Sales Office/
plished without the need for logic or level inversion. Distributor for specifications.

Connection Diagram

Dual-In-Line Package

TL/F/6421 1
Order Number 54LS283DMQB, 54LS283FMQB, 54LS283LMQB,
DM54LS283J, DM54LS283W, DM74LS283M or DM74LS283N
See NS Package Number E20A, J16A, M16A, N16E or W16A

C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL/F/6421 RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, Note: The Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaran-
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. teed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The
Supply Voltage 7V parametric values defined in the Electrical Characteristics
table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
Input Voltage 7V
The Recommended Operating Conditions table will define
Operating Free Air Temperature Range the conditions for actual device operation.
DM54LS and 54LS b 55 C to a 125 C
DM74LS 0 C to a 70 C
Storage Temperature Range b 65 C to a 150 C

Recommended Operating Conditions

DM54LS283 DM74LS283
Symbol Parameter Units
Min Nom Max Min Nom Max
VCC Supply Voltage 4.5 5 5.5 4.75 5 5.25 V
VIH High Level Input Voltage 2 2 V
VIL Low Level Input Voltage 0.7 0.8 V
IOH High Level Output Current b 0.4 b 0.4 mA
IOL Low Level Output Current 4 8 mA
TA Free Air Operating Temperature b 55 125 0 70 C

Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Typ
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Units
(Note 1)
VI Input Clamp Voltage VCC e Min, II e b18 mA b 1.5 V
VOH High Level Output VCC e Min, IOH e Max DM54 2.5 3.4
V
Voltage VIL e Max, VIH e Min
DM74 2.7 3.4
VOL Low Level Output VCC e Min, IOL e Max DM54 0.25 0.4
Voltage VIL e Max, VIH e Min
DM74 0.35 0.5 V
IOL e 4 mA, VCC e Min DM74 0.25 0.4
II Input Current @ Max VCC e Max A, B 0.2
mA
Input Voltage VI e 7V
C0 0.1
IIH High Level Input VCC e Max A, B 40
mA
Current VI e 2.7V
C0 20
IIL Low Level Input VCC e Max A, B b 0.8
mA
Current VI e 0.4V
C0 b 0.4

IOS Short Circuit VCC e Max DM54 b 20 b 100

mA
Output Current (Note 2)
DM74 b 20 b 100

ICC1 Supply Current VCC e Max (Note 3) 19 34 mA

ICC2 Supply Current VCC e Max (Note 4) 22 39 mA
Note 1: All typicals are at VCC e 5V, TA e 25 C.
Note 2: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
Note 3: ICC1 is measured with all outputs open, all B inputs low and all other inputs at 4.5V, or all inputs at 4.5V.
Note 4: ICC2 is measured with all outputs open and all inputs grounded.

2
Switching Characteristics at VCC e 5V and TA e 25 C (See Section 1 for Test Waveforms and Output Load)
RL e 2 kX
From (Input)
Symbol Parameter CL e 15 pF CL e 50 pF Units
To (Output)
Min Max Min Max
tPLH Propagation Delay Time C0 to
24 28 ns
Low to High Level Output R1, R2
tPHL Propagation Delay Time C0 to
24 30 ns
High to Low Level Output R1, R2
tPLH Propagation Delay Time C0 to
24 28 ns
Low to High Level Output R3
tPHL Propagation Delay Time C0 to
24 30 ns
High to Low Level Output R3
tPLH Propagation Delay Time C0 to
24 28 ns
Low to High Level Output R4
tPHL Propagation Delay Time C0 to
24 30 ns
High to Low Level Output R4
tPLH Propagation Delay Time Ai or Bi
24 28 ns
Low to High Level Output to Ri
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Ai or Bi
24 30 ns
High to Low Level Output to Ri
tPLH Propagation Delay Time C0 to
17 24 ns
Low to High Level Output C4
tPHL Propagation Delay Time C0 to
17 25 ns
High to Low Level Output C4
tPLH Propagation Delay Time Ai or Bi
17 24 ns
Low to High Level Output to C4
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Ai or Bi
17 26 ns
High to Low Level Output to C4

Function Table

TL/F/6421 3
H e High Level, L e Low Level
Note: Input conditions at A1, B1, A2, B2, and C0 are used to determine outputs R1 and R2 and the value of the internal carry C2. The values at C2, A3, B3, A4, and
B4 are then used to determine outputs R3, R4, and C4.

3
Logic Diagram
LS283

TL/F/6421 2

4
5
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)

Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier Package (E)

Order Number 54LS283LMQB
NS Package Number E20A

16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)

Order Number 54LS283DMQB or DM54LS283J
NS Package Number J16A

6
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)

16-Lead Small Outline Molded Package (M)

Order Number DM74LS283M
NS Package Number M16A

16-Lead Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N)

Order Number DM74LS283N
NS Package Number N16E

7
54LS283/DM54LS283/DM74LS283 4-Bit Binary Adders with Fast Carry
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)

16-Lead Ceramic Flat Package (W)

Order Number 54LS283FMQB or DM54LS283W
NS Package Number W16A

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