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Answer Scheme Midterm-Specialsem 1415

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Mid Semester

EXAMINATION SOLUTION FORM


SUBJECT CODE: MATB 253 SPECIAL SEMESTER: SESSION: 2014/2015
EXAMINER (S): FAR, NR
No. Solution Marks/Comments

1(a) 1 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 1+1+ 1
0 4 3 R / 40 1 3 / 4 R (3 / 4) R 0 1 0 R 2 R 0 1 0
2 2 3 1 3
(i) 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

Answers are not unique


1 0 0 1 0 0 1

0 1 0 4 R2 0 4 0
1
E1
0 0 1 0 0 1

1 0 0 1 0 0 1

0 1 0 R2 (3 / 4) R3 0 1 3 / 4
1
E2
0 0 1 0 0 1

1 0 0 1 0 2

0 1 0 R1 2 R3 0 1 0
1 1
E3
0 0 1 0 0 1
1 1 1
Order is important : A E1 E2 E3

1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2
1+1
Thus, A 0 4 0 0 1 3 / 4 0 1 0
0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

(ii) 1 0 0 1
I 0 1 0
0 0 1

(iii) 1
x1 x2 x3 0

10 marks

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Mid Semester

1 1 3 1 a 1 3 1 a 1 3 1 a
(b) 1 1 2 b R R 0 2 3 b a R R 0 2 3 b a +
2 1 3 2

0 2 3 c 0 2 3 c 0 0 0 b a c +
b a c 0 for the linear system to be consistent. +

3 marks

2.(a) A is invertible implies that det( A) 0


1 6 3 6 3 1 + + +
det( A) 1 2 4 (2 18) 2(6 6k ) 4(9 k ) 8 - 8k 0
(i) 3 2 k 2 k 3

k 1

(ii)
k 2 det( A) 8 1
16 6 7 16 8 8
1

C 8 6 1 A 1
6 6 6 4 1+
8
8 6 5 7 1 5

x1 16 8 8 0 0
(iii) x 1 6 6 6 1 3 / 2
2 8 1+3
x3 7 1 5 1 3 / 4

14 marks

2(b) det [3A 2 B T ] 3 2 det( A 2 ) det( B 1 ) T



9 det( A) 2 det( B 1 ) .
1
9(4) 2 48
3 + + 1

3 marks

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Mid Semester

3(a) 0 1 1 0
1 0 1 1
1 mark x 4 rows
1 1 0 1

1 1 1 0

(b) 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0
1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1
1+1
1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2

1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0

(c)
(i) P3 P1 P2
1
(ii) P3 P4 P2 1

(d) (i) P1, P2 , P3 1

(ii) P2 , P3 , P4 1

10 marks

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