Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 55 views

    Matrices and Arrays - MATLAB & Simulink PDF

    Uploaded by

    Makhdoom Ibad Hashmi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Matrices and Arrays - MATLAB & Simulink PDF

    Uploaded by

    Makhdoom Ibad Hashmi
    55 views3 pages

    Original Title

    Matrices and Arrays - MATLAB & Simulink.pdf

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    55 views3 pages

    Matrices and Arrays - MATLAB & Simulink PDF

    Uploaded by

    Makhdoom Ibad Hashmi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    14.11.

    2016 Matrices and Arrays - MATLAB & Simulink

    Matrices and Arrays


    is an abbreviation for "matrix laboratory." While other
    programming languages mostly work with numbers one at a time, Open Script
    MATLAB® is designed to operate primarily on whole matrices and arrays.

    All MATLAB variables are multidimensional , no matter what type of data. A is a two-dimensional array
    often used for linear algebra.

    To create an array with four elements in a single row, separate the elements with either a comma (,) or a space.

    a = [1 2 3 4]

    a =

    1 2 3 4

    This type of array is a .

    To create a matrix that has multiple rows, separate the rows with semicolons.

    a = [1 2 3; 4 5 6; 7 8 10]

    a =

    1 2 3
    4 5 6
    7 8 10

    Another way to create a matrix is to use a function, such as ones, zeros, or rand. For example, create a 5-by-1
    column vector of zeros.

    z = zeros(5,1)

    z =

    0
    0
    0
    0
    0

    MATLAB allows you to process all of the values in a matrix using a single arithmetic operator or function.

    a + 10

    ans =

    11 12 13
    14 15 16
    17 18 20

    sin(a)

    https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/learn_matlab/matrices-and-arrays.html 1/3
    14.11.2016 Matrices and Arrays - MATLAB & Simulink

    ans =

    0.8415 0.9093 0.1411


    -0.7568 -0.9589 -0.2794
    0.6570 0.9894 -0.5440

    To transpose a matrix, use a single quote ('):

    a'

    ans =

    1 4 7
    2 5 8
    3 6 10

    You can perform standard matrix multiplication, which computes the inner products between rows and columns, using
    the * operator. For example, confirm that a matrix times its inverse returns the identity matrix:

    p = a*inv(a)

    p =

    1.0000 0 -0.0000
    0 1.0000 0
    0 0 1.0000

    Notice that p is not a matrix of integer values. MATLAB stores numbers as floating-point values, and arithmetic
    operations are sensitive to small differences between the actual value and its floating-point representation. You can
    display more decimal digits using the format command:

    format long
    p = a*inv(a)

    p =

    1.000000000000000 0 -0.000000000000000
    0 1.000000000000000 0
    0 0 0.999999999999998

    Reset the display to the shorter format using

    format short

    format affects only the display of numbers, not the way MATLAB computes or saves them.

    To perform element-wise multiplication rather than matrix multiplication, use the .* operator:

    p = a.*a

    p =

    1 4 9
    16 25 36
    49 64 100

    The matrix operators for multiplication, division, and power each have a corresponding array operator that operates
    element-wise. For example, raise each element of a to the third power:

    a.^3
    https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/learn_matlab/matrices-and-arrays.html 2/3

    You might also like