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    Example 4 - Frame PDF

    Uploaded by

    Zazliana Izatti
    The document provides information to determine the rotation at point B and reactions at point A for a frame structure. It includes the geometry, stiffness parameters, and nodal displacements and loads for the frame members. By assembling the member stiffness matrices into a global stiffness matrix and solving the equilibrium equations, the results are: (i) Rotation at B is 2.52 x 10-4 rad (ii) Reactions at A are RAx = -41.4 kN, RAy = 0 kN, and MA = 31.8 kNm

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Example 4 - Frame PDF

    Uploaded by

    Zazliana Izatti
    101 views4 pages
    The document provides information to determine the rotation at point B and reactions at point A for a frame structure. It includes the geometry, stiffness parameters, and nodal displacements and loads for the frame members. By assembling the member stiffness matrices into a global stiffness matrix and solving the equilibrium equations, the results are: (i) Rotation at B is 2.52 x 10-4 rad (ii) Reactions at A are RAx = -41.4 kN, RAy = 0 kN, and MA = 31.8 kNm

    Original Title

    Example 4_Frame.pdf

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    The document provides information to determine the rotation at point B and reactions at point A for a frame structure. It includes the geometry, stiffness parameters, and nodal displacements and loads for the frame members. By assembling the member stiffness matrices into a global stiffness matrix and solving the equilibrium equations, the results are: (i) Rotation at B is 2.52 x 10-4 rad (ii) Reactions at A are RAx = -41.4 kN, RAy = 0 kN, and MA = 31.8 kNm

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    101 views4 pages

    Example 4 - Frame PDF

    Uploaded by

    Zazliana Izatti
    The document provides information to determine the rotation at point B and reactions at point A for a frame structure. It includes the geometry, stiffness parameters, and nodal displacements and loads for the frame members. By assembling the member stiffness matrices into a global stiffness matrix and solving the equilibrium equations, the results are: (i) Rotation at B is 2.52 x 10-4 rad (ii) Reactions at A are RAx = -41.4 kN, RAy = 0 kN, and MA = 31.8 kNm

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 4

    EXAMPLE 4: FRAME

    Determine:
    B
    (i) Rotation at B
    (ii) Reactions at A
    Given,
    18 kN/m

    4m
    E = 205 x 106 kN/m2
    I = 22600 x 10-8 m4
    A = 169 x 10-4 m2
    A C
    Axial effect is neglected.
    3m

    Solution:
    Numbering the nodes and members,
    3
    3
    2
    (0,4) 1

    5 8
    6 9
    4 7

    1 2

    (0,0) (3,0)

    1
    Members’ geometry:

    Member L λx λy λx2 λy 2 λxλy

    1 4 0 1 0 1 0

    2 5 -0.6 0.8 0.36 0.64 -0.48

    Members’ stiffness parameter:

    Member L AE 12EI 6EI 4EI 2EI


    L L3 L2 L L
    (m)
    (kN/m) (kN/m) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)

    1 4 866125 8686.88 17373.75 46330 23165

    2 5 692900 4447.68 11119.20 37064 18532

    Based on K’ for members of frame, stiffness matrix for members are,

    4 5 6 1 3 2
     8686.88 0 17373.75 / / /
     0 866125 0 / / / 

     17373.75 0 46330 / / /
    K1’ =  
     8686.88 0 17373.75 / / /
     0 866125 0 / / /
     
     17373.75 0 23165 / / /

    2
    7 8 9 1 3 2
     252290.52 330457.11 / / / /
     330457.11 445057.16 / / / / 

     8895.36 6671.52 / / / /
    K2’ =  
     252290.52 330457.11 / / / /
     330457.11 445057.16 / / / /
     
     8895.36 6671.52 / / / /

    Known values for displacements,

    Δ3 = Δ4 = Δ5 = θ6 = Δ7 = Δ8 = θ9 = 0

    For nodal loads,

    18(42 )
    F2 = = 24 kNm ( )
    12

    18(4)
    F1 = = 36 kN ( → )
    12

    F1 = 36 kN F2 = 24 kNm

    1 2

    3
    1 2 3 . . 9
     260977.4 26269.11 
     26269.11 83394 
     
       
     
     8686.88  17373.75 
    Ks   0 0 
     
     17373.75 23165 
       
     
       
       
     

    Fs = Ks ∆s

    and, we got

    ∆1 = 0.1125 mm

    ∆2 = 0.000252 rad.

    Calculate F4, F5 and F6.

    Then,

    (i) Rotation at B = 2.52 x 10-4 rad.

    (ii) Reactions at A,

    RAx = [Fixed-end force] + F4 = -41.4 kN

    RAy = F5 = 0 kN

    MA = [Fixed-end moment] + F6 = 31.8 kNm.

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