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    Incinerator

    Uploaded by

    Kamal Deshapriya
    The document contains technical specifications for a waste-to-energy plant, including: - The primary chamber operates at 800°C and processes 30kg/hr of waste generating 140kg/hr of exhaust gas. - The secondary chamber operates at 1400°C and burns 5kg/hr of LPG, generating 235.9kg/hr of exhaust gas. - Heat from the exhaust gases is recovered through a heat exchanger to generate 43.1kW of steam.

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    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Incinerator

    Uploaded by

    Kamal Deshapriya
    104 views6 pages
    The document contains technical specifications for a waste-to-energy plant, including: - The primary chamber operates at 800°C and processes 30kg/hr of waste generating 140kg/hr of exhaust gas. - The secondary chamber operates at 1400°C and burns 5kg/hr of LPG, generating 235.9kg/hr of exhaust gas. - Heat from the exhaust gases is recovered through a heat exchanger to generate 43.1kW of steam.

    Original Description:

    Incinerator calculation

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    The document contains technical specifications for a waste-to-energy plant, including: - The primary chamber operates at 800°C and processes 30kg/hr of waste generating 140kg/hr of exhaust gas. - The secondary chamber operates at 1400°C and burns 5kg/hr of LPG, generating 235.9kg/hr of exhaust gas. - Heat from the exhaust gases is recovered through a heat exchanger to generate 43.1kW of steam.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    104 views6 pages

    Incinerator

    Uploaded by

    Kamal Deshapriya
    The document contains technical specifications for a waste-to-energy plant, including: - The primary chamber operates at 800°C and processes 30kg/hr of waste generating 140kg/hr of exhaust gas. - The secondary chamber operates at 1400°C and burns 5kg/hr of LPG, generating 235.9kg/hr of exhaust gas. - Heat from the exhaust gases is recovered through a heat exchanger to generate 43.1kW of steam.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    Energy Content in Waste 5662 kJ/kg

    Energy Content in LPG 48000 kJ/kg


    LPG rate
    Waste feeding rate
    PRIMARY CHAMBER

    WASTE FEEDING RATE 30 kg/hr


    Energy from Waste 169860 kg/hr
    CO in exhaust 11.49 kg/hr
    LPG burning Rate 0.732 kg/hr
    Energy From LPG 35136 kJ/hr
    CO2 in Exhaust 2.2 kg/hr
    H2O in Exhaust 24.5 kg/hr
    Theoritical air required 111 kg/hr
    Actual air maintained 123 kg/hr
    Oxygen in exhaust 7.8 kg/hr
    N2 in exhaust 94 kg/hr
    Total exhaust Gas flow rate 140.0 kg/hr
    Primary chamber temperature 800 C
    Ash generated 5.4 kg/hr
    Energy Loss by ash 6480 kJ/hr
    Energy Loss in exhaust gas 178016 kJ/hr
    Energy in 184496.4 kJ/hr
    Energy out 184496 kJ/hr
    Delta Energy 0 kJ/hr
    SECONDARY CHAMBER

    LPG burning Rate 5


    Chamber temperature 1400
    x1 Energy in Chamber 1 exhaust 223149
    G1 CO2 in exhaust 36
    H2O in exhaust 33
    x2 Theoritical Air required 75.6
    x3 Actual air required 90.7
    N2 in exhaust Gas 163.6
    A1 O2 in exhaust gas 3.5
    x4 Exhaust Gas Flow rate 235.9
    x5 Energy in Exhaust Gas 426662.80
    E1 Energy in 426663
    Energy Out 426662.80
    Delta energy 0

    Power in Exhaust Gas 107.8


    Recoverable energy 107.8
    Heat Exchanger efficiency 40%
    Enegy for steam generation 43.1
    Steam Production Rate 0.016
    57.0
    kg/hr
    C
    kJ/hr
    kg/hr x6
    kg/hr x7
    kg/hr
    kg/hr A2
    kg/hr
    kg/hr
    kg/hr E2
    kJ/hr
    kJ/hr
    kJ/hr
    kJ/hr

    kW
    kW

    kW
    kg/s
    kg/hr
    Combustion Intensity 1405 Btu/cu.ft.hr #4 waste
    5425 # 3waste
    Total Heat Input 204996 kJ/hr
    Required Chamber Volume 4.13 cu.m # 4 waste
    1.07 cu.m #3 waste
    LPG burner capacity 9.8 kW
    Combustion air flow rate (Waste+LPG) 72 cfm
    Total gas flow rate within the chamber 236 kg/hr
    139 cfm
    0.066 cu.m/s
    Recommended residence time of gas within the chamber 1s
    Length of the burning chamber 0.8 m
    Required diameter of the burning chamber 0.32 m
    12.7 inch
    LPG Burner Power requirement 70 kW
    Flue Gas Flow rate 235.9 kg/hr
    Flue Gas Temperature 1400 Celsius
    Recommended Flue gas temperature 250 Celsius
    Energy Released From Flue Gas 358147.6 kJ/hr
    99.48545 kJ/s
    Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient 40
    Cold Fluid outlet temperature 200
    LMTD 577.6772
    Required HE surface Area 4.305409 sq.m
    Length of the circular chamber 0.5 m
    No.of Pipe Turns 80
    Diameter of circular pipe 1.35 inch

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