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2002 Calibration and Repair of Ohaus Triple Beam Balance

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Apr 17, 1995 LAB MANUAL 2002.

2002 CALIBRATION AND REPAIR OF OHAUS TRIPLE BEAM BALANCE


(2610 grams)

2002.1 CALIBRATION of OHAUS TRIPLE BEAM BALANCE (2610 grams)

This balance requires calibration before each construction season. Rough


use of the balance may damage the bearing "V-blocks" and cause erratic and
inaccurate readings. Repairs to the balance should not be attempted by field
project personnel. An apparently damaged balance should be exchanged for
a calibrated balance in the District Office. Calibration and repair should be by
authorized personnel of the District Materials Office.

2002.2 PPOCEDURE for CALIBRATION

A. Attachment or hanger weights.

1. Check these weights on a laboratory balance and correct as


needed by adding or subtracting lead shot. Reset cover plate
screw securely. Newer hanger weights are not adjustable.

2. The 500 gram weight shall weigh 147.5 grams.

3. The 1000 gram weight shall weigh 295.0 grams.

B. Attachment weight pivots (hanger pins).

1. Set the balance on a firm, reasonably level surface.

2. Set all three beams and tare poise at zero.

3. Zero the balance using the knurled "fine adjustment" knob. If


the balance will not zero, set it aside for possible repair.

4. Attach the 500g hanger weight and balance the scale using
laboratory test weights. If the scale doesn't read 500 ± 0.5g,
adjust the attachment weight pivot. Repeat step "E" using both
front and back pivots. When pivots are adjusted, tighten the
lock-nuts securely.

C. Calibrating the 10g capacity beam (allowable tolerance ± 0.1g)

1. Zero the balance.

2. Apply a one gram load (laboratory weight), balance the scale


and record the scale reading.
Apr 17, 1995 LAB MANUAL 2002.2C3

3. Continue calibration in one gram increments through ten


grams.

4. Remove the load, return poise to zero and check for zero
balance.

5. If the scale isn't in balance, repeat steps "1" through "4".

D. Calibrating the 100g capacity beam (allowable tolerance ± 0.3g)

1. Zero the balance.

2. Apply a ten gram load (laboratory weight), balance the scale


and record the scale reading.

3. Continue calibration in ten gram increments through 100


grams.

4. Remove the load, return poises to zero and check for zero
balance.

5. If the scale is not in balance, repeat steps "1" through "4".

E. Calibrating the 500g capacity beam (allowable tolerance ± 0.5g)

1. Zero the balance.

2. Apply a 100 gram load (laboratory weight), balance the scale


and record the reading.

3. Continue calibration in 100 gram increments through 500


grams.

4. Remove the weights, return poises to zero check for zero


balance.

5. If the scale is not in balance, repeat steps "1" through "4".

F. Calibration at 1000g, 1500g, 2000g (tolerance ± 1.0g), and 2610g


(tolerance ± 1.5g) loads.

1. Zero the balance.

2. Apply a 1000g load (laboratory weight), balance the scale and


record the reading.

3. Continue calibration at 1500g, 2000g and 2610g (scale


capacity) loads.
Apr 17, 1995 LAB MANUAL 2002.2F4

4. Remove the weights, return poises to zero and check for zero
balance.

5. If the scale is not in balance, repeat steps "1" through "4".

A balance that meets the calibration requirements shall be initialed, marked


"O.K." and dated (month and year) with tape or other marking. Balances that
do not meet the requirements should be checked for possible repair.

2002.3 REPAIR OF OHAUS TRIPLE BEAM BALANCE (2610 grams)

Frequently, scales that do not meet the calibration requirements may be


repaired by replacing the "V" bearing blocks. A scale that is obviously twisted
out of alignment; however, is non-repairable and should be discarded.

Procedure for Repair:

A. Check rod assembly - The check rod beneath the scale must swing
freely. Any binding will cause inaccurate readings.

B. Bearing "V" blocks.

1. Carefully remove the bearing cover.

2. Examine the friction plate (rectangular plate inside the cover)


and using crocus cloth, remove any roughness or knurling
caused by the knife edge.

3. Carefully slide the "V" block out and replace it with a new one.
Replace all four blocks, one at a time.

4. Reassemble the friction plates and bearing covers. If the


balance does not swing freely or rides against the trig loop
post, the knife edges maybe worn, or the front bearing
assembly may be out of line and is not repairable.

C. Balance cup - A balance that will not "zero" may need adjustment of
the ballast weight.

1. Hold the bearing assembly beneath the platform securely, and


slowly turn the platform counter clockwise to remove it.

2. Adjust the ballast weights as needed, and replace the platform


securely.
Apr 17, 1995 LAB MANUAL 2002.4

2002.4 OHAUS CALIBRATION FORM

SCALE NO.

0g

1g

2g

3g

4g

5g

6g

7g

8g

9g

10g

10g

20g

30g

40g

50g

60g

70g

80g

90g

100g

100g

200g

300g

400g

500g

1000g

1500g

2000g

2500g

2610g

PASS/FAIL

DATE

CHECKED
BY

Tolerances: 0 - 10g (± 0.1g) 10 - 100g (± 0.3g) 100 - 500g (± 0.5g)


500 - 2000g (± 1.0g) 2000 - 2610g (± 1.5g)

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