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Electromagnetic FLOW METER

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Electromagnetic Flow meter

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Features Electromagnetic Flow meter

 Simple structures, firm, no movable parts and long operation life.(Guarantee in 1 years)
 No intercepting fluid parts, no pressure loss and fluid clogging.
 No mechanical inertia, quick response and good stability, application in automatic examination,
adjustment & controlling.
 Measuring accuracy not influenced by physical parameters such as style, temperature, viscosity,
density and pressure.
 Employ Teflon or rubber liner and different combination of electrode material such as Hastelloy C,
Hastelloy B, 316L, and Titanium and adapt the need of different mediums.

 Integral type flow meters and remote type fl


 LCD back light display with high clearness

 Bi-direction measurement (Option)


 Approved from CE, EMC,ISO.
 Programming language: English .

Description of products

Electromagnetic flow meter is a kind of induction


instrument designed by Faraday’s law of
electromagnetic induction to measure flow of conductive
media in the tube. It adopts the technology of insertion
of single chip to realize digital excitation and employs
CAN local fieldbus.

Electromagnetic flow meter can realize local indication


and output electrical current signal of 4-20mA which can
be used to record, adjust and control. Electromagnetic
flow meters are widely used in industrial sectors such as
chemical industry, environmental protection, metallurgy,
pharmaceutical, paper making, water supply and
removal etc.
Besides measuring flow of general conductive liquid
electromagnetic flow meter can measure flow of liquid-
solid mixed fluid, high-viscosity fluid and salt, strong
acid and strong alkali.

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Working principle
Electromagnetic flow meter is based on Faraday’s law of
electro-magnetic induction. The measuring tube is a non-
magnetic-conductive alloy short pipe with a inside-liner of
insulated materials.
Along the pipeline the two electrodes perforate the pipe
and are fixed on the measuring pipe.
The head of the electrodes is basically paralleled with inner
surface of the liner. When excitation coils excited by
bidirectional square-wave pulse, a working magnetic field
with magnetic flux density B will generate in the direction
vertical with the measuring pipeline.
At this time if the flux with specific electro-conductivity flows
through the measuring pipe, the line of magnetic force will
induct electromotive force E. Electromotive force E is in
positive proportion to magnetic flux B, product of inside
diameter d and average flow velocity v, electromotive force
E (flow signal) is examined by electrodes and sent through
cable to transducer. After the transducer magnifies flow
signal, the flow rate of flux will be displayed, and capable of
outputting pulse and analog current, used to control and
adjust flow.

In the formula, d is a constant. Because the excitation


Working Principle
current is constant B is also a constant.
We can know from E = KBdV that volume flow Q is in
positive proportion to signal voltage E, that is, signal
voltage E inducted by flow velocity is in linear relation to
volume flow Q.
So if only E is measured ten flow rate Q can be defined.
This is the basic working principle of electromagnetic flow
meter.
From E=KBdV we can know that the temperature of E=KBdV
measured flux, density, pressure, electro-conductivity and
E --- Internal electrode signal voltage (v)
the liquid-solid proportion of the liquid-solid mixed flux will
not affect measurement result. B---- Density of magnetic flux (T)
To moving condition if only it accords with the flow of axial d---- Internal diameter of measuring pipe (m)
symmetry (such as laminar flow) it will not affect the result V --- Average flow velocity (m/s)
of measurement.
Therefore, we say that electromagnetic flow meter is a
genuine volume flow meter.
For manufacturer and users, if only practically calibrated
with average water can volume flow of any other
conductive flux be measured, without any amendment.
This is a prominent merit of electromagnetic flow meter
while any other flow meter doesn’t possess. In the
measuring pipe there’s no moving and choking parts,
therefore there’s nearly no pressure loss, and the reliability
is very high.

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Confirmation of measuring range Classification of Products


Generally for electromagnetic flow meter used in Series smart electromagnetic flow meters consist of
industry the flow velocity of measured medium sensor and smart signal transducer.
should be 2~ 4m/s. Under special conditions the And it can be classified into two structures- integral
minimum flow rate should be not less than 0.3m/s, type and remote type according to the set-up form of
and the maximum should be not more than 8m/s. If the sensor and transducer. In terms of integral type
the medium includes solid granules, the usual flow electromagnetic flow meters, transducer and sensor
rate should be less than 3m/s to prevent the liner directly assembles as a whole and cannot be
and electrodes from excessively rubbing. To those dissociated.
viscous liquid, the flow rate should be more than It is usually used at the scene where the
2m/s. The bigger flow rate is conducive to environmental situation is good.
automatically eliminating the role of viscid To remote type electromagnetic flow meters
substances apposed on the electrodes and transducer composes a product through a special
advancing the accuracy. Under the condition that the electric cable and sensor.
span Q is defined, diameter D of flow meter can be The sensor is installed at the scene and the
decided according to the above flow velocity V, and transducer is installed in the place where the
the value is counted according to the following conditions are good. It is usually used at the scene
formula: where the environmental situation is poor, such as
Π D2 underground wells, high temperature and the place
Q= V where people cannot reach.
4

Q : flow rate(m3/h)
D : Internal Diameter (m)
V : flow velocity(m/h)

Span Q of electromagnetic flow meter should be


more than anticipated max value of flow rate. While
the normal value of flow rate should be slightly more
than 50% of full scale of the span of flow meters.

COMP OUT POWER Switch

Pictures of Transducers

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Technical data

Items Description

Suitable Diameter DN25~DN2600 (below DN25 non-standard)


Electrode no. 2~3pcs
Min conductivity More than 5 microsimens.
Suitable Fluid Liquid with conductive ratio more than 5 µs/cm
Measuring Range 0.5~10m/s (extendable to 15m/s)
Upper Limit of Span 0.5~10m/s. 1~5m/s recommended
Accuracy 0.3% (Option), 0.5%, 1.0% of F.S..
Repeatability Below 0.25%
Display : Flow rate ( 4-digits), Totalizer (9-digits), Velocity, Alarm status
by LCD ( LED-option)
3 3 3
Scale unit: selectable of L/h, L/m, L/s, m /h, m /m, m /s
Flow direction : selectable by program
Display of Converter 3 Digits display below of decimal points.
K-factor: 5 digits.
Data logger for 2-3years.
Programming language: English, Korean(on request)
Mounting: Integral type; Remote Type
Power AC: 220V, 50-60Hz; DC: +24V(Option)
4~20m ADC, load ≤ 750ohm,
0~3kHz, 5V with source and changeable width.
Output Signals
High terminal and effective frequency output
Voltage output:0-5 V DC
Conduit connection M20 * 1.5 Thread
Communication Interface RS-232; RS-485; HART

Operation Pressure 1.0MPa, 1.6MPa, 4.0MPa, 16MPa (Special)


Fluid Temperature -20°C~80°C, 80°C ~130°C, 130°C ~180°C Depending on Lining Material
Ambient Temperature Sensor -40°C ~80°C. transducer -15°C ~50°C
Ambient Humidity ≤ 85%RH (at 20C)
Cable Outlet Size M20×1.5
Power Supply 220VAC±10%, 50-60Hz±1Hz, 24VDC±10%, Battery power (3-5years)
Power Consumption ≤ 8W
Protection Ratings Integral type: IP65. Remote type: sensor IP68, transducer IP65.
Electrode 316L (stainless steel), Hastelloy C, Hastelloy B, Titanium, Tantalum, etc.
Liner PTFE, Soft rubber, Hard rubber, F46, FS, PUR.
Materials Measuring tube SUS 304
Flange Carbone Steal
Ground ring 316L (stainless steel), HC, Ti, Ta, Cu.
National Standard GB9119-88 (DIN2051, BS4504), JIS, ANSI. Screw.
Connection of Flange Tri-clamp for sanitary application
Insertion type.
EX-proof protection Exde ib ii BT2
Quality control ISO9001-2008, CE

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Product Selection
1. Model Selection Sheet 2

Nominal Flow Range Nominal Flow Range


Code 3 Code 3
Diameter (mm) (m /h) Diameter (mm) (m /h)
HGD-15 DN15 0.32~6.36 HGD-450 DN-450 286.13~5722.65
HGD-20 DN20 0.57~11.30 HGD-500 DN-500 353.25~7065.00
HGD-25 DN25 0.88~17.66 HGD-600 DN-600 508.68~10173.60
HGD-32 DN32 1.45~28.94 HGD-700 DN-700 692.37~13847.40
HGD-40 DN40 2.26~45.22 HGD-800 DN-800 904.32~18086.40
HGD-50 DN50 3.53~70.65 HGD-900 DN-900 1144.53~22890.60
HGD-65 DN65 5.97~119.40 HGD-1000 DN-1000 1413.00~28260.00
HGD-80 DN80 9.04~180.86 HGD-1200 DN-1200 2034.72~40694.40
HGD-100 DN100 14.13~282.60 HGD-1400 DN-1400 2769.48~55389.60
HGD-125 DN125 22.08~441.56 HGD-1600 DN-1600 3617.28~72345.60
HGD-150 DN150 31.79~635.85 HGD-1800 DN-1800 4578.12~91562.40
HGD-200 DN200 56.52~1130.40 HGD-2000 DN-2000 5652.00~113040.00
HGD-250 DN250 88.31~1766.25 HGD-2200 DN-2200 6838.92~136778.40
HGD-300 DN300 127.17~2543.40 HGD-2400 DN-2400 8138.88~162777.60
HGD-350 DN350 173.09~3461.85 HGD-2600 DN-2600 9551.88~191037.60
HGD-400 DN400 226.08~4521.60
Code Electrode Material
K1 SS 316L
K2 Hastelloy B
K3 Hastelloy C
K4 Titanium
K5 Tantalum
K6 Pt/Iridium Alloy
K7 Stainless Steel Painting Tungsten Carbide
Code Material of liner
C1 PTFE (F4 or Teflon)
C2 Fluorinated Ethylene Propylene (FEP)
C3 FS
C4 Neoprene (Soft Rubber)
C5 Polyurethane Rubber (PUR)
C6 Hard Rubber
C7 PFA
Code Function
E1 Class 0.3%
E2 Class 0.5%
E3 Class 1.0%
X4 Class 0.2%
F1 4~20mA DC, load ≤750Ω
F2 0~3kHz, 5V active, changeable pulse, high-terminal and effective frequency output
F3 RS 485 interface (Modbus)
F4 HART
T1 Normal Temperature
T2 High Temperature
T3 Ultra Temperature
P1 1.0MPa
P2 1.6MPa
P3 4.0MPa
P4 16MPa
P0 Special Pressure
D1 220VAC+10%; 50Hz+ 1Hz
D2 24VDC+10%
D3 Battery Operated
J1 Integral Type
J2 Remote Type
J3 Explosion-proof, Integral
EN English English

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

2. Selection of Liner
Sheet 3

Max Fluid Temp.


Material of Liner Main Functions Application
Integral Remote

1. Most steady plastic of chemical living


energy; resist boiling hydrochloric acid,
sulfuric acid, nitric acid, nitro-
hydrochloric
acid, thick alkali and all kinds of organic 1. Thick acid,
solvent; not resist chlorine trifluoride, 120°C alkali, etc.
chlorine trifluoride of high temperature, with strong
Teflon ~150°C corrosion
liquid fluorine of high rate, liquid 100°C
(PTFE) (require 2. Sanitary
fluorine, special mediums
corrosion of ozone. order) 3. Industrial Waste
2. Performance of resisting abrasion not water
as good as polyurethane rubber.
3. Capability of resisting sub atmospheric
pressure not as good as
polychlorobutadiene rubber.

Fluorinated
Same
Ethylene
above
Propylene (FEP)

Upper limit of suitable temperature lower


Fs 80°C
than teflon, as well as cost

1. Excellent elasticity, high strength of


pulling apart, good performance of
resisting abrasion 80°C
2. Resist corrosion of generally low- 120°C Water, sewage,
Polychlorobutadiene
Mud and pulp with
rubber density (require
Weak abrasion.
acid, alkali and salt; not resist corrosion special
of 70°C order)
oxidized matters

1. Strong performance of resisting Neutral pulp, coal


Polyurethane rubber abrasion 80°C And mud with
2. Poor performance of resisting corrosion Strong Abrasion.

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

3. Selection of Materials of Electrodes


Sheet 4

Materials of
Performance of resisting erosion and abrasion
electrodes

Apply to industrial water, domestic water, polluted water, etc. with weak erosion,
Stainless steel
0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti applied in petroleum chemical industry, steel and iron, etc. and fields in government
and environmental protection.

Good performance of resisting erosion to hydrochloric acid of all degrees of density


Hastelloy B below the boiling point; resisting sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid,
organic acid, etc. non- chlorine acid, alkali, erosion of non-oxidized salty fluid.

Resisting non-oxidized acid, such as nitric acid, nitration mixture, or the erosion of the
Hastelloy C mixture of chromic acid and sulfuric acid; resisting oxidized salt such as Fe +++, Cu++ or
the erosion of other oxidizers, such as the erosion of higher than normal temperature
hypochlorite liquor and the sea water.

Resisting erosion of sea water, all kinds of chloride and hypochlorite, oxidized acids
(including Fuming sulfuric acid), organic acid, alkali; not resisting the erosion of purer
Titanium
reducing acids( such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid); if oxidizer exists in acids
(such as nitric acid, Fe+++. Cu++) the erosion will reduce greatly.

Good performance of resisting erosion, similar to glass; Besides hydrofluoric acid,


fuming nitric acid, alkali, nearly can resist erosion of all chemical mediums (including
Tantalum
boiling hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and below 150°C sulfuric acid ).
Not resisting erosion in alkali.

Pt/ Iridium Alloy Can nearly resist all chemical matters, not fit for aqua and ammonium salt

Stainless Steel
Painting Fit for mediums without erosion and strong attrition
Tungsten Carbide

Remarks:
Due to multiple types the erosion is subject to complex factors such as temperature, density, flow rate etc.,
This sheet is for reference only. Users should make decision according to practical conditions, if necessary make
experiment of resisting erosion of to-be-chosen materials, such as the experiment of hanging pieces.

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Figure and Mounting Size

HΦ DN

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

- Figure of DN15~DN150 Integral Type and Sensor

Figure Size & Weight (mm) sheet 1

Reference weight (kg)


DN L (mm) H (mm)
Integral type Sensor

15 200 220 10 7
20 200 220 12 9
25 200 230 14 11
32 200 235 15 12
40 200 245 16 13
50 200 250 17 14
65 200 270 25 22
80 200 285 29 26
100 250 300 31 28
125 250 330 35 32
150 300 360 41 38

Figure Size (Standard; GB/T 9119) sheet 2

Pressure 1.6 MPa Pressure 4.0 MPa


DN
D (mm) d1 (mm) n - d0 (mm) b (mm) D (mm) d1 (mm) n - d0 (mm) b (mm)

15 Φ 95 Φ 65 4 - Φ 14 16 Φ 95 Φ 65 4 - Φ 14 16
20 Φ 105 Φ 75 4 - Φ 14 18 Φ 105 Φ 75 4 - Φ 14 18
25 Φ 110 Φ 85 4 - Φ 14 18 Φ 110 Φ 85 4 - Φ 14 18
40 Φ 150 Φ 110 4 - Φ 18 20 Φ 150 Φ 110 4 - Φ 18 20
50 Φ 165 Φ 125 4 - Φ 18 20 Φ 165 Φ 125 4 - Φ 18 20
65 Φ 185 Φ 145 4 - Φ 18 20 Φ 185 Φ 145 8 - Φ 18 22
80 Φ 200 Φ 160 8 - Φ 18 22 Φ 200 Φ 160 8 - Φ 18 22
100 Φ 220 Φ 180 8 - Φ 18 22 Φ 235 Φ 190 8 - Φ 22 26
150 Φ 285 Φ 240 8 - Φ 22 24 Φ 300 Φ 250 8 - Φ 26 28

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

- Figure of DN200~DN600 Integral Type and Sensor

Figure Size & Weight (mm) sheet 3

DN L (mm) H Φ (mm) Reference weight (kg)

200 350 Φ 310 42


250 450 Φ 358 50
300 500 Φ 410 60
350 550 Φ 465 145
400 600 Φ 515 180
450 600 Φ 564 215
500 600 Φ 614 245
600 600 Φ 722 335

Figure Size (Standard; GB/T 9119) sheet 4

Pressure 1.6 MPa Pressure 4.0 MPa


DN
D (mm) d1 (mm) n - d0 (mm) b (mm) D (mm) d1 (mm) n - d0 (mm) b (mm)

200 Φ 340 Φ 295 12 - Φ 24 26 Φ 340 Φ 295 8 - Φ 22 34


250 Φ 405 Φ 355 12 - Φ 26 28 Φ 395 Φ 350 12 - Φ 22 38
300 Φ 460 Φ 410 12 - Φ 28 32 Φ 445 Φ 400 12 - Φ 22 42
350 Φ 520 Φ 470 16 - Φ 30 35 Φ 505 Φ 460 16 - Φ 22 46
400 Φ 580 Φ 525 16 - Φ 32 38 Φ 565 Φ 515 16 - Φ 26 50
450 Φ 640 Φ 585 20 - Φ 40 42 Φ 615 Φ 565 20 - Φ 26 57
500 Φ 715 Φ 650 20 - Φ 44 46 Φ 670 Φ 620 20 - Φ 26 57
600 Φ 840 Φ 770 20 - Φ 54 52 Φ 780 Φ 725 20 - Φ 30 72

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

- Figure of DN700~DN2600 Sensor

Remarks:
1. DN700~DN2600have no integral type;
2. Figure of DN2700~DN1600 Explosion-separation type sensor is the same as normal instrument

Figure Size & Weight (mm) sheet 5

DN L (mm) H (mm) Reference weight (kg)

700 700 Φ 836 435


800 800 Φ 936 545
900 900 Φ 1036 655
1000 1000 Φ 1136 810
1200 1200 Φ 1336 875
1400 1400 Φ 1536 1235
1600 1600 Φ 1736 1555
1800 1800 Φ 1960 2085
2000 2000 Φ 2160 2610
2200 2200 Φ 2364 3210
2400 2400 Φ 2564 3910
2600 2600 Φ 2764 4510

Figure Size (Standard: GB/T9119) sheet 6

Pressure 1.0 MPa Pressure 0.6 MPa


DN
D (mm) d1 (mm) n - d0 (mm) b (mm) D (mm) d1 (mm) n - d0 (mm) b (mm)

700 Φ 895 Φ 840 24 - Φ 30 34 Φ 860 Φ 810 24 - Φ 14 26


800 Φ 1015 Φ 950 24 - Φ 33 36 Φ 975 Φ 920 24 - Φ 14 26
900 Φ 1115 Φ 1050 28 - Φ 33 38 Φ 1075 Φ 1020 24 - Φ 14 26
1000 Φ 1230 Φ 1160 28 - Φ 36 38 Φ 1175 Φ 1120 28 - Φ 18 26
1200 Φ 1405 Φ 1340 32 - Φ 18 28
1400 Φ 1630 Φ 1560 36 - Φ 18 32
1600 Φ 1830 Φ 1760 40 - Φ 18 34
1800 Φ 2045 Φ 1970 44 - Φ 22 36
2000 Φ 2265 Φ 2180 48 - Φ 26 38
2200 Φ 2475 Φ 2390 52 – Φ 42 42
2400 Φ 2685 Φ 2600 56 – Φ 42 44
2600 Φ 2905 Φ 2810 60 - Φ 48 46

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Electromagnetic Flow meter

Round, integral & vertical


Φ80

122 124

15 Φ64
180 0
8-M6

Round, integral & horizontal

79
Φ64
Φ80 Φ123

85

31 4-M6

165.5 169
240

Square & separate

70

78 34

214 252 234

44
3-Φ7
164 71

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