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Perhitungan Analitik Gerusan

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Perhitungan Gerusan

Persamaan Neil (1964)

Gs = 2.59 t/m3
d50 = 0.129 mm
a = 5.5 m
Q2 = 1213.578 m3/dtk
V2 = 1.18 m/s
d = 7.66 m

Maka :
Ys = 9.1120 m
Perhitungan Gerusan
Persamaan Lacey

Gs = 2.59 t/m3
d50 = 0.129 mm
a = 5.5 m
Q2 = 1213.578 m3/dtk
V2 = 1.18 m/s
d = 7.66 m

�=0,473 𝑥 (�/�)^0,33

d = 5.732407 m
Perhitungan Gerusan
Persamaan garde dan raju

Gs = 2.59 t/m3 α = 0.965


d50 = 0.129 mm η1 = 0.684
a = 5.5 m η2 = 2.45
Q2 = 1213.578 m3/dtk η3 = 0.5
V2 = 1.18 m/s η4 = 0.83
d = 7.66 m =

D = 5.048266 m
Perhitungan Gerusan
Persamaan Laursen dan Toch

Gs = 2.59 t/m3 α = 0.965


d50 = 0.129 mm η1 = 0.684
a = 5.5 m η2 = 2.45
Q2 = 1213.578 m3/dtk η3 = 0.5
V2 = 1.18 m/s η4 = 0.83
d = 7.66 m
b = 7 m d50 = 56
y = 1 m
Fr = 0.5

ds = 1.35 . b0,7 . y0,3

= 5.2711 m

Persamaan Breuser & Raudkivi

ds = 1.05 . b0,75

= 4.5187 m

Persamaan Simons (1977)

ds = K . y . (b/y)0,65 . Fr0,43

K = 2 (Pilar Berujung Kotak)


= 1.5 (Pilar Berujung Bulat)
= 1.2 (Pilar Berujung Runcing)

ds = 3.1554 m

Persamaan Froehlich (1987)

ds = 0,32 . b . K . (b'/b)0,02 . (y/b)0,46 Fr0,2 . (b/d50)0,08 + 1,0

b' = b cos β + 1 sin β

K = 1.3 (Pilar Persegi)


= 1 (Pilar Lingkaran)
= 0.7 (Pilar Segitiga)

b' = 7
ds = 1.8770 m

Persamaan Colorado State University (CSU)

ds = 2,0 . y . K1 . K2 . K3 . Fr0,43 . (b/y)0,65

ds = 6.3634 m

ds = Kedalaman Gerusan (m)


b = Lebar Pilar (m)
y = Kedalaman Aliran (m)
Fr = Bilangan Froude
d50 Ukuran
= Butiran lolos Saringan 50%

Tabel Nilai K1
Bentuk dari Ujung Pilar K1
Persegi 1.1
Lingkaran 1
Silinder Lingkaran 1
Kumpulan Silinder 1
Segitiga 0.9

Tabel Nilai K2
Sudut Aliran l/b = 4 l/b = 8 l/b = 12
0 1 1 1
15 1 2 2.5
30 2 2.5 3.5
45 2.3 3.3 4.3
90 3.9 3.9 5

Tabel Nilai K3
Kondisi Saluran Ukuran (m) K3
Clear Water Scour n.a 1.1
Pane bed/anti dunes n.a 1.1
Small Dunes 0.6 - 3.0 1.1
Medium Dunes 3.0 - 9.1 1.1 - 1.2
Large Dunes > 9.1 1.3

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