Sem VI Syllabus
Sem VI Syllabus
Sem VI Syllabus
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
Scheme of Instruction & Examination
and
Syllabi
B.E. V and VI Semester
of
Four Year Degree Programme
in
CIVIL ENGINEERING
(With effect from the Academic Year 2018 - 2019)
(As approved in the Faculty Meeting held on 26 June 2018)
Issued by
Dean, Faculty of Engineering
Osmania University, Hyderabad – 500 007
2018
SCHEME OF INSTRUCTION & EXAMINATION
B.E. III – Semester
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Credits
S. Course
n in Hrs
Hrs/Wk
Contact
Duratio
Course Title
No. Code
L T P/D CIE SEE
Theory Courses
1 PC 601 CE Steel Structures 3 1 - 4 30 70 3 3
Structural Engineering Design
2 PC 602 CE 3 1 - 4 30 70 3 3
& Detailing – I (Concrete)
3 PC 603 CE Theory of Structures – II 3 1 - 4 30 70 3 3
4 PC 604 CE Water Resource Engineering II 3 - - 3 30 70 3 3
5 PC 605 CE Soil Mechanics 3 - - 3 30 70 3 3
6 PC 606 CE Transportation Engineering – II 3 - - 3 30 70 3 3
7 PE-II Professional Elective – II 3 - - 3 30 70 3 3
8 OE-I Open Elective – I 3 - - 3 30 70 3 3
Practical/ Laboratory Courses
9 PC 651 CE Soil Mechanics Lab - - 2 2 25 50 3 1
10 PC 652 CE Concrete Technology Lab - - 2 2 25 50 3 1
11 PW 661 CE Survey Camp - - - - - 50 3 2
Total 24 03 04 31 290 710 - 28
PC: Professional Course PE: Professional Elective OE: Open Elective PW: Project Work
L: Lecture T: Tutorial P: Practical D: Drawing
CIE: Continuous Internal Evaluation SEE: Semester End Examination (Univ. Exam)
Note -1:
1. Each contact hour is a Clock Hour
2. The duration of the practical class is two clock hours, however it can be extended
wherever necessary, to enable the student to complete the experiment
Note-2:
* The students have to undergo a Summer Internship of four weeks duration after VI semester and
credits will be awarded in VII semester after evaluation.
** Subject is not offered to the students of Civil Engineering Department
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT - I
Materials and Specifications: Chemical composition of steel, types of Structural Steel,
Residual stresses, Stress Concentration.
Basis of Structural Design: Codes and Specifications, Design Philosophies, working Stress
Method, Limit State Method.
Loading and Load Combinations: Characteristic Loads, Dead Loads, Imposed Loads,
Earthquake Loads, Wind Loads and Load Combinations. Partial safety factors for materials
and loads.
Bolted Connections (Limit state method): Bolted Connections, Behavior of Bolted Joints,
Design Strength of Ordinary Black Bolts, Design Strength of High Strength Friction Grip
Bolts, Pin Connections, Simple Connections and Eccentric Connections
Welded Connections (Limit State Method): Advantages of Welding, Types of Welds and
Joints, Simple Connections and Eccentric Connections.
UNIT - II
Working Stress Method: Permissible Stresses, Slenderness Ratio, Net Area of Cross
Section, Design of tension members, Design of Simple Compression Members
Design of Tension Members (Limit State Method): Types of Tension Members, Design of
Strands, Slenderness Ratio, Modes of Failure, Factors Effecting Strength of Tension
Members, Design of Tension Members (Angles, Other sections and Rods), Lug Angles,
Tension Member Splice.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT - III
Design of Beams (Limit State Method): Types of Beams, Section Classification, Lateral
Stability of Beams, Buckling of Real Beams, Behavior of Beams in Bending, Design of
Laterally Supported and Unsupported Beams, Design of Compound Beams, Shear Strength
of Beams, Maximum Deflection, Web Buckling and Web Crippling, Biaxial Bending and
Unsymmetrical Bending.
UNIT - IV
Design of Compression Members (Limit State Method): Introduction, Possible Failure
Modes, Behavior of Compression Members, Elastic Buckling of Slender Compression
Members, Behavior of Real Compression Members, Sections of Compression Members,
Effective Length, Design of Compression Members with Single Section and Built-up
Sections (Symmetric in both directions), Lacing and Battening, Column Splices.
Design of Column Bases (Limit state method): Design of Slab Base and Gusseted Base for
Columns.
UNIT - V
Design of Roof Trusses (Limit State Method): Types of Trusses, End Bearings, Spacing of
Trusses and Purlins, Estimation of Loads with different Roof Coverings, Self-weight of
Truss, Wind Effects, Design of Purlins for Dead Load, Imposed Load and Wind Loads.
Detailed Design of Roof Trusses including Joints and Supports (only Angular Trusses)
Suggested Reading:
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT-I
Combined Footing and Retaining Walls: Limit state design & detailing of combined
rectangular and trapezoidal footings and retaining walls – cantilever and counter fort types.
UNIT-II
Water Tanks: Elastic Design & Detailing for RCC circular land rectangular ground level
and over-head tanks-Design of staging. Design of Intze tanks
UNIT-III
Bridges: IRC loadings; Elastic design and detailing of (i) RC bridge deck slab using effective
width methods and Pigeaud’s method, (ii) Slab Bridges, and (iii) T-beam bridges.
Suggested Reading:
1) Ramanatham, S., “Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures", Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2002.
2) Vazirani and Ratwani, "Concrete Structures", Khanna Publishers, 1998.
3) Krishna Raju, N., "Structural Design and Drawing: Reinforced Concrete", Universities Press,
1992.
4) Prakash Rao, D.S., “Design principles and Detailing of Concrete Structures”, Tata McGraw-
Hill Publishing Co. Ltd. 1995.
5) Johnson Victor, D., “Essentials of Bridge Engineering”, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., New
Delhi, Fourth Edition, 1991
6) Ponnuswamy, S., “Bridge Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2017.
7) Relevant BIS Codes – IS – 800-2007.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT - I
Curves of Maximum Bending Moment and Shear Force: for simply supported girders
traversed by (l) single point load, (2) two point loads, (3) uniformly distributed-load
longer/shorter than span, enveloping parabola and EUDL (4) several point loads
Moving Loads: Influence line for support reaction, bending moment and shear force at any
location for simple beams. Determination of maximum bending moment and shear force for
moving load systems on simply supported girders.
UNIT - II
Moving Loads on Trusses / Girders: Influence lines for forces in members of statically
determinate plane framed structures under moving loads for Warren girder, Pratt truss, and
Curved flange truss.
Suspension Bridges: Stresses in suspended loaded cables, length of cable, simple suspension
bridge with 3-hinged stiffening girders for static load, Influence lines for horizontal and
vertical components of tension in the cable, tension in the cable, bending moment and shear
force.
UNIT - III
Flexibility Matrix Method: Determination of Static and kinematic indeterminacy –
Equilibrium and compatibility conditions-Principles of superposition, Application of
Flexibility Matrix Method to continuous beams, plane trusses, plane frames and ortho grid
structures (Static indeterminacy not exceeding three) - Effect of temperature, Lack of fit and
Pre-stressing forces
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT - IV
Stiffness Matrix Method: Application of Stiffness Matrix Method to continuous beams,
plane trusses, plane frames and ortho grid structures (Degree of freedom not exceeding
three). Construction of stiffness matrix for frames - Direct Method
UNIT – V
Direct Element Method: Development of stiffness matrices for bar, truss and beam elements
Application of direct element method to problems of axially loaded bars, continuous beams,
plane trusses and plane frames to obtain joint displacements and member end forces
Developing shear force and bending moment diagrams. Introduction to software package
STAAD Pro
.
Suggested Readings:
1) S.B. Junarkar and Shah, “Mechanics of structures”, Charotar Pub, House, 2001
2) D.S. Prakash Rao, “Structural Analysis - a Unified Approach”, University Press, 1991
3) B.C. Punmia and A.K. Jain, “Theory of Structures”, Laxmi Publications, New Delhi,
2004.
4) Pandit, G .S., S. P. Gupta and R. Gupta, “Theory of Structures,” Vol. I & II , Tata
McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1999.
5) J. M. Gere & William Weaver, “Matrix Analysis of Framed Structures”, 2nd Ed., D Van
Nostand, New Jersey, 1980.
6) S.S. Bhavikatti,”Structural Analysis” – Vol. I & II, Vikas publication House Pvt. Ltd., 4th
Edition, 2011.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT - I
Canals: Alignment, classification of alluvium canals and their functions, Regime concept of
Kennedy's and Lacey's theories, design of canals based on Kennedy's and Lacey's method,
use of Garrett's diagrams for the design of canals, lining of canals, methods of lining and
design of lined canals.
UNIT – II
Weirs: Components of diversion head works, types of weirs – fixation of still level of head
sluice, scouring sluice and crest level of weir, afflux and top level of flood banks, , design of
head regulator, design of vertical drop and sloping glacis weir, design for surface flow and
sub - surface flow, length, level and thickness of downstream apron, upstream and
downstream cutoffs, protection works.
UNIT - III
Seepage Forces: Causes of failure of structures on permeable foundations, piping, rupture of
floor, undermining, remedial measures, computation of uplift forces by Bligh’s theory,
Khoshla’s theory, analytical method, and significance of exit gradient.
UNIT - IV
Canal Falls: Definition, location, types of falls, design of trapezoidal notch fall, cylinder fall,
vertical drop fall and glacis fall.
Regulators and Modules: Head regulator and cross regulators, canal escapes, canal outlets
and modules-proportionality, sensibility and flexibility.
UNIT – V
Cross Drainage Works: Definition, classification, design of aqueducts, syphon aqueducts,
super passages, and canal syphons, inlets and outlets-selection of cross drainage works.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Suggested readings:
1) Punmia, B.C., Pande B. and Lal, B., ‘Irrigation and Water Power Engineering’,
Standard Book House, New Delhi, 2016.
2) Garg, S.K., ‘Irrigation and Hydraulic Structures’, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi,1993.
3) Modi P.N., ‘Irrigation and Water Resources and Water Power Engineering’, Standard
Book House, New Delhi, 1983
4) S. K. Sharma “Irrigation Engineering & Hydraulic Structures” S. Chand Publishers,
New Delhi 2016.
5) N. N. Basak, “Irrigation Engineering”, Mcgraw Higher Education, 1999.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT - I
Origin and Classification of Soils: Soil as a pseudo-elastic three phase particulate medium
Physical Properties of soil: Weight ratios (Water content, Density, Unit weights, Specific
Gravity); Volume ratios (void ratio, porosity, degree of saturation, relative density);
Interrelationships, Laboratory tests for determination of Index properties. Classification and
Identification of soils for general and engineering purposes as per IS: 1498-1970.
UNIT - II
Soil Moisture States: Held and Free moisture
Capillarity in Soils: Surface tension and capillary rise in soil, Capillary tension, Capillary
pressure. pF value.
Permeability of Soils: Darcy's law for flow through soils - validity of Darcy's Law -
Factors affecting permeability - Laboratory tests for determination of co-efficient of
permeability (constant head, variable head permeability tests) - Field tests (Pumping in and
pumping out tests) - Equivalent permeability of stratified soils.
Seepage in Soils: Seepage flow, seepage pressure - Flow nets - Locating phreatic line in
a homogeneous earthen dam using Kogeny's parabola - Computation of seepage quantity.
Stress in Soils: Total, effective and neutral stress distribution in different ground conditions
Quick Sand Phenomena: Critical Hydraulic gradient, Remedial measures
UNIT-III
Compaction Process: Compaction Mechanism; factors affecting compaction. Laboratory
determination of compaction characteristics-standard and modified Proctor tests- IS Light and
Heavy compaction tests; Field surface compaction : compaction equipment, procedure,
quality control
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Consolidation Process: Spring analogy - Void ratio and effective stress (e Vs logP) relationship
– Terazaghi’s theory of one dimensional consolidation - assumptions and derivation of GDE –
Computation of magnitude of settlement and time rate of settlement.
UNIT - IV
Shear Strength: Significance of Shear Strength in Soils - Mohr - Coulomb equation - shear
parameters - Laboratory tests for determination of shear strength - Direct shear test, Tri-axial
compression test, Un-confined compression test, Vane shear test, Factors affecting shear
strength of cohesion-less and cohesive soils.
UNIT - V
Earth Pressure: States of Earth Pressure - Active, passive, at rest condition; Rankine's
theory: computation of active and passive earth pressure in c-less and cohesive soils;
Coulomb's Wedge theory: Rehbhan's graphical solution: stability of earth retaining gravity
wall.
Slope Stability: Definition and classification of slopes -types of slope failure - Factors of
safety with respect to cohesion, angle of shearing resistance, Height - Analysis of stability of
slope using Swedish slip circle method and Taylor's stability number.
Suggested readings:
1) Lambe, T.W. and Whitman, R.V., "Soil Mechanics", John Wiley & Sons Inc., NY, 1969.
2) Donald. P. Coduto, “Geotechnical Engineering”, Mc Graw Hill Publications
3) Venkataramaiah, C., “Geotechnical Engineering”, New Age Publishers, 2006.
4) Murthy, V.N.S., "Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering". Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2006.
5) Arora, K.R., "Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering", Standard Publishers Distributors,
revised and enlarged sixth edition, 2007.
6) S.P. Brahma, “Foundation Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New
Delhi, 1985.
7) Relevant IS Codes.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT I
Introduction to Railway Engineering: Classification of railway lines in India, Different
gauges on Indian Railways, Railway alignment – Requirements of an Ideal alignment ,
surveys for railway alignment - Traffic, Reconnaissance, Preliminary and Final location
surveys. Permanent way: Permanent way component parts and its functions. Rails – various
types, functions, creep in rails, creep measurement, coning of wheels, Track fittings and
fastenings, Sleepers- various types, merits and demerits, ballast, various types and sub grade
preparation.
UNIT II
Geometric Design: Details of geometric design, Gradients, grade compensation, Circular
curves, Super elevation, safe speed on curves, Transition curves, widening of gauge on
curves, Vertical curves, Check rails, Points and Crossing, Level Crossing: Important terms,
switches, Tongue rails, Crossing, Turnouts, Layout of turnout, Classification of level
crossings.
UNIT-III
Track Construction – Stages in construction of railway track – earthwork, plate laying and
laying of ballast Maintenance of track: Necessity of maintenance, Maintenance of railway
track – Maintenance of surface rails, Maintenance of track alignment, Maintenance of gauge,
Maintenance of proper drainage and Maintenance of track components
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT IV
Airport Planning: Introduction to air transportation, air craft types and its characteristics.
Terminal area and airport lay-out- building functions and planning considerations, vehicular
circulation and parking area, apron and hangar, typical airport layouts.
UNIT V
Runway Design: Site selection of an airport as per ICAO, orientation of runway by wind
rose diagrams, basic runway length determination including corrections, geometric design,
types of airports as per landing & take-off and dimensions
Suggested readings:
1) Satish Chandra and Agarwal M. M., “Railway Engineering”, Oxford Publishers, 2013.
2) Khanna. S.K., Arora, M.G. and Jain. S.S., “Airport Planning and Design” Nem Chand & Bros,
Roorkee, India, 2012.
3) Saxena S. C. and Arora S. P., “A Text Book of Railway Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai and Sons,
2010.
4) Mundrey J. S., “Railway Track Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2009.
5) Rangwala, “Railway Engineering” Charotar Publishers, 2015.
6) R. Srinivasa Kumar, “Transportation Engineering (Railways, Airport, Docks & Harbour”,
Universities Press, 2014.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT-I
Earthquake Ground Motion: Engineering seismology - Seismic zoning map of India -
Strong motion studies in India - Strong motion characteristics - Evaluation of seismic design
parameters. Structural Dynamics: Initiation into structural dynamics - Dynamics of SDOF
systems - Theory of seismic pickup - Numerical evaluation of dynamic response - Response
spectra - Dynamics of MDOF systems.
UNIT-II
Concepts of Earthquake Resistant Design of RCC Structures: Basic elements of
earthquake resistant design - Identification of seismic damages in RCC buildings - Effect of
structural irregularities on performance of RCC buildings during earthquakes - Earthquake
resistant building architecture.
UNIT-III
Seismic Analysis and Modeling of RCC Structures: Code based procedure for
determination of design lateral loads - Infill walls - Seismic analysis procedure as per IS 1893
code - Equivalent static force method - Response spectrum method - Time history analysis -
Mathematical modeling of multi-storey RCC buildings.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT-IV
Earthquake Resistant Design of RCC Structures: Ductility considerations - Earthquake
resistant design of multi-storey RCC buildings and shear walls based on IS 13920 code -
Capacity based design.
UNIT-V
Earthquake Resistant Design of Masonry Structures: Identification of damages and non-
damages in masonry buildings - Elastic properties of structural masonry - Lateral load
analysis of masonry buildings - Seismic analysis and design of one-storey and two-storey
masonry buildings.
Suggested readings:
1) Bruce A Bolt, ““Earthquakes”, W.H. Freeman and Company, New York, 2004.
2) C.A. Brebbia, “Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures”, WIT Press, 2011.
3) Mohiuddin Ali Khan, “Earthquake Resistant Structures: Design, Build and Retrofit”, Elsevier
Science & Technology, 2012.
4) Pankaj Agarwal and Manish Shrikhande, “Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures”, Prentice
Hall of India, New Delhi, 2009.
5) T. Paulay and M.J.N. Priestley, “Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry
Buildings”, John Wiley and Sons, 1992.
6) S.K. Duggal, “Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures”, Oxford University Press, New Delhi,
2007
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT – I
Planning in Domestic Wastewater Treatment: Outline of unit processes, different types of
treatment methods, primary treatment, screening, neutralization, equalization, flocculation,
sedimentation, flotation, nitrification - dentitrification systems. Environmental impact and
others considerations in planning treatment facilities
UNIT – II
Aerated Lagoons: Design of facultative aerated, aerobic flow through dual powered aerated
and extended aeration lagoons
UNIT – III
Waste Stabilization Ponds: Types of ponds, factors affecting pond ecosystem, design of
aerobic and anaerobic stabilization ponds.
UNIT – IV
Design of Wastewater Irrigation Systems: Rapid infiltration system, over land flow
systems, vermiculture and sludge calculations.
UNIT – V
Effluent Disposal: Receiving water standards, disposal into lakes, rivers, mathematics of
mass transport, diffusion-advection, and hydraulic models of physical systems. (Continuous
flow stirred tank, reactor model, and plug flow reactor model) disposal into the ocean, outfall
design.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Suggested readings:
1) Metcalf and Eddy, ‘Wastewater Engineering Treatment, Disposal Reuse’, Tata McGraw-Hill
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 1995.
2) Soli J Arceivala, ‘Wastewater Treatment for Pollution Control’, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing
Company Limited, New Delhi, 1998.
3) Kiely Gerard, ‘Environmental Engineering’, McGraw-Hill International Limited, London, 1998.
4) Hammer, M.J. and Hammer, M.J. Jr. ‘Water and Wastewater Technology’, Prentice-Hall of India
Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1998.
5) Mackenzie L. Davis, “Water and Wastewater Engineering” Tata McGraw - Hill Education.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT-I
Introduction: Need for ground improvement, applications, factors affecting - different
mechanical, chemical, static and dynamic techniques - mechanical stabilization - blending of
aggregate - Rothfunt’s - Testing.
UNIT-II
Chemical Stabilization: Lime, cement, bitumen, factors influencing -Design approach,
construction procedure, laboratory testing, additives. Suspension and solution grouts,
principles, methods, equipment, applications, compaction grouting, jet grouting.
UNIT-III
Cohesionless Soils: In situ densification, vibro techniques -Mechanisms. Factors affecting,
suitability number, compacting piles, vibro replacement process
UNIT-IV
Cohesive Soils: In situ densification, Pre-loading - Dewatering - sand drains. Sandwicks,
geodrains, ropedrains, band drains-stone columns, lime piles - thermal and vacuum methods.
UNIT-V
Geotextiles: Woven and non-woven fabrics. Types, functions and application – Geo-textiles,
geo-grides test on geo-textiles. Reinforced earth principles and factors governing design
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Suggested readings:
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
UNIT-I
Definition and Concept of Watershed: Concept of watershed development, objectives of
watershed development, need for watershed development in India, Integrated and
multidisciplinary approach for watershed management.
UNIT-II
Characteristics of Watershed: Size, shape, physiographic, slope, climate, drainage, land use,
vegetation, geology and soils, hydrology and hydrogeology, socio-economic characteristics,
basic data on watersheds.
UNIT-III
Principles of Erosion: Types of erosion, factors affecting erosion, effects of erosion on land
fertility and land capability, estimation of soil loss due to erosion, Universal soil loss equation.
Measures to Control Erosion: Contour techniques, ploughing, furrowing, trenching, bunding,
terracing, gully control, rock fill dams, brushwood dam, Gabion.
UNIT-IV
Water Harvesting: Rainwater harvesting, catchment harvesting, harvesting structures, soil
moisture conservation, check dams, artificial recharge, farm ponds and percolation tanks.
Land Management: Land use and land capability classification, management of forest,
agricultural, grassland and wild land, reclamation of saline and alkaline soils.
UNIT-V
Ecosystem Management: Role of Ecosystem, crop husbandry, soil enrichment, inter mixed
and strip cropping, cropping pattern, sustainable agriculture, bio-mass management, dry land
agriculture, silvi pasture, horticulture, social forestry and afforestation. Applications: Planning
of watershed management activities, peoples participation, preparation of action plan,
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Suggested readings:
1) Wurbs R. A. and James W. P., ‘Water Resources Engineering’, Prentice-Hall of India, New
Delhi, 2002
2) Haan C.T., H.P. Johnson, D.L. Brakensiek, ‘Hydrologic Modeling of Small Watersheds’,
ASAE, Michigan, 1982.
3) Majumdar D.K., ‘Irrigation and Water Management’, PrenticeHall of India, New Delhi,
2000.
4) Murthy, J.V.S., ‘Watershed Management’, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi,
1998.
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
Suggested readings:
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Faculty of Engineering, O.U With effect from Academic Year 2018 - 2019
List of Experiments:
1. (a) Determination of Specific gravity of cement
(b) Determination of unit weight /bulk density of cement
2. Determination of normal consistency of cement
3. (a) Determination of initial setting time of cement
(b) Determination of final setting time of cement
4. (a) Preparation of mortar cubes for compressive strength
(b) Tests on mortar cubes for compressive strength
5. Fineness of cement by sieving and by air permeability method
6. (a) Determination of specific gravity of fine aggregate
(b) Determination of bulk density of fine aggregate
7. (a) Determination of specific gravity of coarse aggregate
(b) Determination of bulk density of coarse aggregate
8. Tests on bulking of sand
(a) Laboratory method (b) Field method
9. Determination of fineness modulus of fine aggregate
10. Determination of fineness modulus of coarse aggregate
11. Tests on workability of concrete
(a) Slump (b) Compaction factor
12. Tests on hardened concrete
(a) Compressive strength (b) Flexural strength
13. Non-destructive testing of concrete structures demonstration of rebound hammer, UPV System,
profometer corrosion meter and IR camera.
Course Content:
A one week (6 days, 36 hours) surveying camp should be organized in the intervening period
of V semester and the commencement of VI semester. The work has to be graded for 50
Sessional marks by a committee consisting of the Head of the Department and 2 - 3 senior
faculty members. The surveying camp should expose the students to all the aspects of
planning, organizing and conducting a field survey, and plotting of the same.
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